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A+ 1102 Study Quiz 2

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An incident handler needs to preserve evidence for possible litigation. Which of the following will the incident handler MOST likely do to preserve the evidence?

a)

Encrypt the files.

b)

Clone any impacted hard drives.

c)

Contact the cyber insurance company.

d)

Inform law enforcement.

2.

A technician needs to recommend the best backup method that will mitigate ransomware attacks. Only a few files are regularly modified; however, storage space is a concern. Which of the following backup methods would BEST address these concerns?

a)

Full

b)

Differential

c)

Off-site

d)

Grandfather-father-son

3.

A technician is troubleshooting a customer's PC and receives a phone call. The technician does not take the call and sets the phone to silent. Which of the following BEST describes the technician's actions?

a)

Avoid distractions

b)

Deal appropriately with customer's confidential material

c)

Adhere to user privacy policy

d)

Set and meet timelines

4.

A technician needs to transfer a large amount of files over an unreliable connection. The technician should be able to resume the process if the connection is interrupted. Which of the following tools can be used?

a)

fsck

b)

chkdsk

c)

git clone

d)

robocopy

5.

A company installed a new backup and recovery system. Which of the following types of backups should be completed FIRST?

a)

Full

b)

Without parity

c)

Differential

d)

Incremental

6.

The use of data from a user's smartphone is considerably higher than average. The user suspects that an installed app is transmitting data in the background. The user would like to be alerted when an app tries to communicate with the internet. Which of the following is the BEST solution for the user's concern?

a)

Operating system updates

b)

Remote wipe

c)

Antivirus

d)

Firewall

7.

A technician has been tasked with installing a workstation that will be used for point-of-sale transactions. The point-of-sale system will process credit cards and loyalty cards. Which of the following encryption technologies should be used to secure the workstation in case of theft?

a)

Data-in-transit encryption

b)

File encryption

c)

USB drive encryption

d)

Disk encryption

8.

A user contacted the help desk to report pop-ups on a company workstation, indicating the computer has been infected with 137 viruses and payment is needed to remove them. The user thought the company-provided antivirus software would prevent this issue. The help desk ticket states that the user only receives these messages when first opening the web browser. Which of the following steps would MOST likely resolve the issue? (Choose two.)

a)

Install a new hard drive and clone the user's drive to it.

b)

Perform a reset on the user's web browser.

c)

Deploy an ad-blocking extension to the browser.

d)

Scan the computer with the company-provided antivirus software.

e)

Uninstall the company-provided antivirus software.

9.

A technician is installing new software on a macOS computer. Which of the following file types will the technician MOST likely use?

a)

.deb

b)

.vbs

c)

.exe

d)

.app

10.

A technician is investigating a smartphone from an employee that exhibits the following symptoms: the screen turns on even when not in use, applications close especially when launching others, and certain applications, such as GPS, are in portrait mode when they should be in landscape mode. What actions can the technician take to solve these issues with minimal impact? (Choose two)

a)

Activate airplane mode

b)

Close unnecessary applications

c)

Update the device's operating system

d)

Enable automatic rotation

e)

Perform a factory reset

11.

A client reported that a PC with Windows 10 installed in the default configuration is having trouble loading applications after a reboot that occurred in the middle of the night. What is the FIRST action that should be taken in troubleshooting?

a)

Install open-source software instead of the applications with issues

b)

Run memory and CPU tests to ensure all hardware functionality is normal

c)

Check for installed patches and uninstall them one by one until the problem is resolved

d)

Format the hard drive and then reinstall the latest version of Windows 10 and all applications

12.

Which of the following options could be used to implement secure physical access to a data center?

a)

Geofence

b)

Alarm system

c)

Card reader

d)

Motion sensor

13.

Which two measures would BEST limit a bank's risk in the event of a high-profile cybercrime where attackers brute force passwords to access systems?

a)

Limit remote access to destinations inside the corporate network.

b)

Enforce account lockouts after too many bad password attempts.

c)

Block all support accounts from logging in from foreign countries.

d)

Enable multifactor authentication for each support account.

e)

Configure a replacement remote-access tool for support cases.

14.

Which tool will help a technician identify the issue of a computer running slow?

a)

Disk Cleanup

b)

Group Policy Editor

c)

Disk Management

d)

Resource Monitor

15.

What is the BEST description of the purpose of the string "591d5a16ce90e8e97fa7c211b7673a8" provided to an administrator upon downloading a new ISO?

a)

XSS verification

b)

AES-256 verification

c)

Hash verification

d)

Digital signature verification

16.

Which of the following should the administrator do to help secure the device against the threat of a sluggish mobile phone due to several malicious applications? (Choose two.)

a)

Prevent a device root.

b)

Block third-party application installation.

c)

Require a PIN on the unlock screen.

d)

Disable biometric authentication.

e)

Enable developer mode.

17.

A technician is unable to join a Windows 10 laptop to a domain. Which of the following is the MOST likely reason?

a)

The domain's processor compatibility is not met.

b)

The laptop has Windows 10 Home installed.

c)

The laptop does not have an onboard Ethernet adapter.

d)

The laptop does not have all current Windows updates installed.

18.

Which of the following OS types provides a lightweight option for workstations that need an easy-to-use, browser-based interface?

a)

FreeBSD

b)

Chrome OS

c)

macOS

d)

Windows

19.

Which of the following options describes how to set up Windows Hello Fingerprint for the users?

a)

Navigate to the Control Panel utility, select the Security and Maintenance submenu, select Change Security and Maintenance settings, select Windows Hello Fingerprint, and have the user place a fingerprint on the fingerprint reader repeatedly until Windows indicates setup is complete.

b)

Navigate to the Windows 10 Settings menu, select the Accounts submenu, select Sign-in options, select Windows Hello Fingerprint, and have the user place a fingerprint on the fingerprint reader repeatedly until Windows indicates setup is complete.

c)

Navigate to the Windows 10 Settings menu, select the Update & Security submenu, select Windows Security, select Windows Hello Fingerprint, and have the user place a fingerprint on the fingerprint reader repeatedly until Windows indicates setup is complete.

d)

Navigate to the Control Panel utility, select the Administrative Tools submenu, select the user account in the list, select Windows Hello Fingerprint, and have the user place a fingerprint on the fingerprint reader repeatedly until Windows indicates setup is complete.

20.

Which of the following is MOST likely to be of concern to the IT manager when upgrading its computer-aided design (CAD) software to the newest version that forces storage of all CAD files on the software's cloud server?

a)

All updated software must be tested with all system types and accessories.

b)

Extra technician hours must be budgeted during installation of updates.

c)

Network utilization will be significantly increased due to the size of CAD files.

d)

Large update and installation files will overload the local hard drives.

21.

Which of the following describes the incident where someone who is fraudulently claiming to be from a reputable bank calls a company employee?

a)

Pretexting

b)

Spoofing

c)

Vishing

d)

Scareware

22.

The network was breached over the weekend. System logs indicate that a single user's account was successfully breached after 500 attempts with a dictionary attack. What would be the BEST way to mitigate this threat?

a)

Encryption at rest

b)

Account lockout

c)

Automatic screen lock

d)

Antivirus

23.

A user reports that a PC is running slowly. The technician suspects that it has a highly fragmented hard drive. Which of the following tools should the technician use?

a)

resmon.exe

b)

msconfig.exe

c)

dfrgui.exe

d)

msinfo32.exe

24.

A company has just upgraded several desktop PCs. The hard drives contain PII. Which of the following is the BEST method to dispose of the hard drives?

a)

Punching

b)

Degaussing

c)

Low-level formatting

d)

Erasing/cleaning

25.

Which of the following is the MOST cost-effective version of Windows 10 that allows remote access through Remote Desktop?

a)

Home

b)

Pro for Workstations

c)

Enterprise

d)

Pro

26.

A user created a file on a shared drive and wants to prevent its data from being accidentally deleted by others. Which of the following applications should the technician use to assist the user with hiding the file?

a)

Device Manager

b)

Indexing Options

c)

File Explorer

d)

Administrative Tools

27.

A user is configuring a new SOHO Wi-Fi router for the first time. Which of the following settings should the user change FIRST?

a)

Encryption

b)

Wi-Fi channel

c)

Default passwords

d)

Service set identifier

28.

Which of the following step should the technician take NEXT after spending hours trying to resolve a computer issue for the CEO who needs the device returned as soon as possible?

a)

Continue researching the issue.

b)

Repeat the iterative processes.

c)

Inform the CEO the repair will take a couple of weeks.

d)

Escalate the ticket.

29.

Which of the following must be maintained throughout the forensic evidence life cycle when dealing with a piece of evidence?

a)

Acceptable use

b)

Chain of custody

c)

Security policy

d)

Information management

30.

When configuring a SOHO device and company policy dictates that static IP addresses cannot be used, which of the following should the technician use to maintain the same IP address at all times?

a)

DHCP reservation

b)

Port forwarding

c)

DNS A record

d)

NAT

31.

After accidentally uninstalling security software from all servers in the environment, what is the BEST reason to fill out a change request form?

a)

Owners can be notified a change is being made and can monitor it for performance impact.

b)

A risk assessment can be performed to determine if the software is needed.

c)

End users can be aware of the scope of the change.

d)

A rollback plan can be implemented in case the software breaks an application.

32.

What is the MOST efficient solution for a user who needs Linux to run a specific open-source application not available for the currently installed Windows platform, considering they have limited bandwidth throughout the day?

a)

Install and run Linux and the required application in a PaaS cloud environment.

b)

Install and run Linux and the required application as a virtual machine installed under the Windows OS.

c)

Use a swappable drive bay for the boot drive and install each OS with applications on its own drive. Swap the drives as needed.

d)

Set up a dual boot system by selecting the option to install Linux alongside Windows.

33.

Which is the BEST solution to prevent a laptop running Windows 10 from going to sleep when it is closed and on the docking station?

a)

Within the Power Options of the Control Panel utility, click the Change Plan Settings button for the enabled power plan and select Put the Computer to Sleep under the Plugged In category to Never.

b)

Within the Power Options of the Control Panel utility, click the Change Plan Settings button for the enabled power plan and select Put the Computer to Sleep under the On Battery category to Never.

c)

Within the Power Options of the Control Panel utility, select the option Choose When to Turn Off the Display and select Turn Off the Display under the Plugged In category to Never.

d)

Within the Power Options of the Control Panel utility, select the option Choose What Closing the Lid Does and select When I Close the Lid under the Plugged In category to Do Nothing.

34.

Which of the following has infected the computer if a user attempts to open some files, but a message appears stating that the files are encrypted, and the user was able to access these files before without receiving this message, with no changes made within the company?

a)

Cryptominer

b)

Phishing

c)

Ransomware

d)

Keylogger

35.

A technician is replacing the processor in a desktop computer. Which of the following safety procedures would BEST protect the components in the PC? (Choose two.)

a)

Placing the PSU in an antistatic bag

b)

Disconnecting the computer from the power source

c)

Ensuring equipment is grounded

d)

Ensuring proper ventilation

e)

Utilizing an ESD strap

36.

In which of the following Windows Settings tools can the user enable speech recognition on a PC?

a)

Language

b)

System

c)

Personalization

d)

Ease of Access

37.

A user reports that their antivirus software detects that a computer is infected with a virus. The user thinks this happened while browsing the Internet. The technician does not recognize the interface in which the antivirus message is presented. What is the NEXT step the technician should take?

a)

Shut down the infected computer and swap it with another computer.

b)

Investigate what the interface is and what caused it to appear.

c)

Proceed with initiating a full scan and removal of the viruses using the presented interface.

d)

Call the phone number displayed on the antivirus removal tool interface.

38.

A technician discovers that an employee is mining cryptocurrencies on a desktop computer. The company has decided that this action violates its guidelines. Which of the following documents should be updated to reflect this new requirement?

a)

MDM

b)

EULA

c)

IRP

d)

AUP

39.

An organization is centralizing support functions and requires the ability to support a remote user's desktop. Which of the following technologies will allow a technician to see the problem along with the user?

a)

RDP

b)

VNC

c)

SSH

d)

VPN

40.

Which of the following provide the BEST way to secure physical access to a data center server room? (Choose two.)

a)

Biometric lock

b)

Badge reader

c)

Locking rack

d)

USB token

e)

Video surveillance

41.

Which of the following Wi-Fi protocols is the MOST secure?

a)

WPA3

b)

WPA-AES

c)

WEP

d)

WPA-TKIP

42.

A department has the following technical requirements for a new application: Quad Core processor, 250GB of hard drive space, 6GB of RAM, and touch screens. The company plans to upgrade from a 32-bit Windows OS to a 64-bit OS. Which of the following will the company be able to fully take advantage of after the upgrade?

a)

CPU

b)

Hard drive

c)

RAM

d)

Touch screen

43.

Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of the issue when a user is unable to log in to the domain with a desktop PC, but a laptop PC is working properly on the same network?

a)

Time drift

b)

Dual in-line memory module failure

c)

Application crash

d)

Filesystem errors

44.

If a workstation is operating sluggishly and other users on the same workstation have reported that it functions normally, what should the systems administrator most likely attempt NEXT after validating normal function?

a)

Increase the paging file size

b)

Run the chkdsk command

c)

Rebuild the user's profile

d)

Add more system memory

e)

Defragment the hard drive

45.

What configuration should a technician employ to set up a desktop computer in a small office so the user can access files on a drive shared from another desktop on the network?

a)

Configure the network as private

b)

Enable a proxy server

c)

Grant the network administrator role to the user

d)

Create a shortcut to public documents