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Roaring 20s, Great Depression, Dust Bowl & the New Deal

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who were the new workers in factories during World War I?

a)

Women

b)

African Americans

c)

Native Americans

d)

teachers & students

2.

What event led the United States to enter the World War I?

a)

US was competing w/ Germany, Russia, & France for more power

b)

Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia

c)

Germany invaded Belgium & France

d)

Sinking of the Lusitania and the Zimmerman Telegram

3.

How did some Allied leaders use the Treaty of Versailles that ended WW1?

a)

to punish Germany by taking land & money

b)

to give the US new colonies

c)

to create more supplies for soldiers

d)

to remind civilians to help with the war

4.

Which of the following BEST describes an alliance?

a)

a belief that your country is superior to others

b)

a declaration of war by one country against another

c)

an agreement that nations make to defend one another

d)

a conflict in which one country takes over another country

5.

What event happened in 1929 that signaled the start of the Great Depression?

a)

World War II

b)

the bombing of Pearl Harbor

c)

the stock market crashed

d)

Roosevelt began deficit spending

6.

Henry Ford found that he could produce cars less expensively by...

a)

using plastic instead of steel for some car parts

b)

hiring only immigrants to work in his factory

c)

using a moving assembly line

d)

using designs made in Japan

7.

Which of the following BEST describes President Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal?

a)

A company in which investors buy stock

b)

Government programs designed to ease economic hardships

c)

Power company supplying southern Appalachia with electricity

d)

Strategy for improving national parks & forests

8.

Which amendment gave women the right to vote (suffrage)?

a)

the 1st

b)

the 13th

c)

the 19th

d)

the 26th

9.

Which event marked the end of the Roaring 20s?

a)

The start of World War II

b)

The stock market crash of 1929

c)

The signing of the Treaty of Versailles

d)

The end of Prohibition

10.

Why did the United States have so many child laborers (workers) during the Industrial Revolution?

a)

Children worked harder than adults

b)

Children fit in tight spaces, could be paid lower wages than adults, and were less likely to strike

c)

They were learning much needed skills for later in life

d)

Their parents made them work

11.

Which of the following best describes the U.S. economy during the Roaring 20s?

a)

Stagnation and decline

b)

Rapid industrial growth

c)

High unemployment rates

d)

Economic depression

12.

During the Roaring 20s, what was a common way people bought expensive items like cars and radios?

a)

Bartering with goods

b)

Using gold coins

c)

Buying on credit

d)

Trading stocks

13.

Why did many workers strike and then later unionize during the early 1900's

a)


They wanted to spread communism in the U.S.

b)

the wanted to overthrow the U.S. government

c)

They wanted better working conditions and increased pay

d)

they wanted businesses to hire fewer immigrants

14.

Which of these industries struggled the most during the Dust Bowl?

a)

banking

b)

railroad

c)

oil/gas

d)

farming/farmers

15.

Which of the following is true of women AFTER WWI?

a)

most left their jobs outside home and returned to being housewives


b)

many stayed in their jobs outside the home, began to drive cars, and some evenattended college

c)


most women who had been working outside the home received increased wages/pay

d)

many entered managerial/leadership positions at their workplace

16.

Why did the stock market crash in 1929?

a)

over 90% of Americans had invested in the stock market

b)

most Americans (who had invested in the stock market) sold their stocks for a big profit

c)

most Americans did not keep their money in a bank

d)

a "run on banks" by Americans trying to get their money caused the banking crisis.

17.

What is one reason the Dust Bowl occurred?

a)

farmers removed the deep-rooted grasses to create more farmland

b)

Farmers planted trees in the region, which caused the deep-rooted grasses to die.

c)

The Great Plains received a high amount of rain, which caused soil erosion

d)

the constant dust storms cased the deep-rooted grasses to die

18.

What practice did George Washington Carver teach farmers in the 1800's also help farmers during the Dust Bowl?

a)

Pulling up grasslands to plant more wheat

b)

Watering the plants

c)

Planting more peanuts

d)

Soil conservation and crop rotation

19.

Over 3 million men were put to work building roads, developing parks, planting trees, and helping with soil-erosion and flood-control projects through the __________ _________ ________;its main goal was to prevent another Dust Bowl

a)

Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)

b)

The New Deal

c)

Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)

d)

Social Security

20.

What finally caused the Great Depression to end?

a)

People began to trust the banks again

b)

The US entering World War Two

c)

The Stock Market started doing well again

d)

The Dust Bowl ended