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Economic Development Quiz

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

As a country develops, a decreasing percentage of its workers are involved in —

a)

Primary economic activities

b)

Secondary economic activities

c)

Tertiary economic activities

d)

Quaternary economic activities

2.

Which of the following measures the total output of a country divided by the number of people in the country?

a)

Per capita gross domestic product (GDP)

b)

Consumer price index (CPI)

c)

Real gross domestic product (RGDP)

d)

Producer Price Index (PPI) per capita

3.

Which of these would most likely be shown on a map of a more-developed country's quaternary economic sector?

a)

Locations of natural resources

b)

Major universities and research institutions

c)

Transportation networks

d)

Centers of manufacturing and processing

4.

The gross domestic product (GDP) of the United States is $50,859, which is much higher than most countries. Why is the GDP per capita often used as a sign of a country's standard of living?

a)

The higher a country's GDP per capita, the higher the incomes of most people in the country.

b)

The higher a country's GDP per capita, the lower the cost of goods and services in the country.

c)

The higher a country's GDP per capita, the more income the nation has to meet the needs of the people.

d)

The higher a country's GDP per capita, the higher the number of people living in comfort and wealth in the country.

5.

What factors affect life expectancy?

a)

Access to healthcare

b)

Diet and nutrition

c)

Poverty

d)

All of the above

6.

Which of these nations has the highest standard of living?

a)

Argentina

b)

Bolivia

c)

Brazil

d)

Columbia

7.

Which country is most likely the least developed?

a)

Country A

b)

Country B

c)

Country C

d)

Country D

8.

Which data BEST supports this economic information about Australia?

a)

Australia's economy depends primarily on farming and livestock.

b)

Exports are a major sector of Australia's economy.

c)

Australia's service sector is larger than its manufacturing sector.

d)

Most of Australia's economic output comes from mining.

9.

From these headlines, one can conclude that -

a)

Equality in education has been achieved by women worldwide.

b)

Equal rights for women remains a significant global concern.

c)

Women typically avoid involvement in political matters.

d)

Women enjoy equal rights in most communist nations.

10.

The Human Development Index measures the (a)   of people in a country by looking at the overall health, wealth, and ​ (b)   ​ of the people.

Choose from the below words
wellbeing
education
government
freedom
civil rights
11.

Match the following

a)

Measures wealth in a country

1.

GDP per capita

b)

Measures health in a country

2.

Life expectancy

c)

Measures education in a country

3.

Literacy rate

12.
Term that means "per person".
a)
consumption
b)
per capita
c)
GDP
d)
developing country
13.

Which of the following is a characteristic of a developed country?

a)

High birth rates

b)

Low levels of industrialization

c)

High levels of education and healthcare

d)

A primarily agricultural economy

14.

What is the primary goal of sustainable development?

a)

To increase a country's territory

b)

To meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs

c)

To focus solely on economic growth

d)

To develop the military strength of a country

15.
Question Image

Match the following

a)

Command Economy

1.

Economy where the government controls all aspects of production

b)

Free Market Economy

2.

Economy where there is very little government control over private business

c)

Mixed Market Economy

3.

Economy where the government controls some of the production and some private businesses are allowed

16.

Why is high literacy rate important for a country's development?

a)

It indicates a high level of unemployment.

b)

It suggests a high level of poverty.

c)

It contributes to the country's ability to innovate and grow economically.

d)

It leads to higher birth rates.

17.

Which sector is most likely to expand in a developing country experiencing rapid economic growth?

a)

Agriculture

b)

Manufacturing

c)

Services

d)

Natural resources

18.

The using up of goods & services is called?

a)
per capita
b)
consumption
c)
GDP
d)
developed country
19.

Which economic system is characterized by government ownership of resources and centralized decision making?

a)

Free market economy

b)

Traditional economy

c)

Command economy

d)

Mixed economy

20.

In which type of economy do customs, traditions, and beliefs help shape the goods and the services the economy produces, as well as the rules and manner of their distribution?

a)

Command economy

b)

Free market economy

c)

Traditional economy

d)

Mixed economy

21.

What is a key feature of a free market economy?

a)

Central planning by the government

b)

Price setting by the government

c)

Supply and demand determine prices

d)

Goods and services are distributed by tradition