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ACID-BASE TITRATIONS

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 4hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
I am titrating 1M HCl with 1M NaOH.  I have 25mL of HCl. How much NaOH will I need?
a)
2.5mL
b)
5mL
c)
25mL
d)
50mL
2.
I have 25mL of 1M HCl which neutralises 20mL of NaOH. What is the concentration of the NaOH?
a)
0.8 M
b)
1 M
c)
1.25 M
d)

NONE OF THESE

3.
For the acid-base titration combination of NaOH with 0.79 mol HCl, find the number of moles of NaOH that would be the chemically equivalent amount of HCl.
a)
0.79 mol
b)
1.6 mol
c)
0.38 mol
d)
3.2 mol
4.

What is the main purpose of acid-base titrations?

a)

To test if reactants react.

b)

To calculate the concentration of unknown analyte.

c)

To calculate the concentration of known analyte.

d)

To test quality of reactants.

5.

What is the role of an indicator in a reaction?

a)

To help reactants react successfully.

b)

To bind to the analyte to form a products.

c)

To show when the reaction has reached or past the equivalence point.

d)

To provide a surface for the reaction to occur.

6.

What is an equivalence point?

a)

It is the point when enough analyte has been added.

b)

It is the point when the amount of added titrant is equal to the amount of analyte in the solution.

c)

It is the point when the volume of titrant is equivalent the volume of analyte.

d)

It is the point when the concentration of titrant added is equivalent to the volume of analyte.

7.

Which of the following indicators is the best choice for this titration?

a)

Methyl orange (pH range of color change is 3.2 - 4.4)

b)

Methyl red (pH range of color change is 4.8 - 6.0)

c)

Bromothymol blue (pH range of color change is 6.1 - 7.6)

d)

Phenolphthalein (pH range of color change is 8.2 - 10.0)

8.

A 10.00 mL sample of H2SO4 was neutralized by 13.5 mL of 1.00 M KOH by the following reaction: H2SO4 +  2KOH    K2SO4  +  2H2OH_2SO_4\ +\ \ 2KOH\ \ \rightarrow\ \ K_2SO_4\ \ +\ \ 2H_2O  
What is the molarity of H2SO4?

a)

0.675 M

b)

0.910 M

c)

1.05 M

d)

1.20 M

9.

How many mL of 1.00 M H2SO4 is needed to neutralize 21.5 mL of 1.50 M KOH?

H2SO4 + 2KOH → K2SO4 + 2H2O

a)

16.1 mL

b)

1.10 mL

c)

5.65 mL

d)

0.900 mL

10.

A 10.00 mL sample of H2SO4 was neutralized by 13.5 mL of 1.00 M KOH. What is the concentration of H2SO4?

H2SO4 + 2KOH → K2SO4 + 2H2O

a)

0.675 M

b)

1.10 M

c)

3.44 M

d)

0.910 M

11.

Which of the following is used as an indicator in the titration of a weak acid and a strong base?

a)

a. Methyl orange (3 to 4.6)

b)

b. Bromothymol blue (6 to 7.5)

c)

c. Phenolphthalein (8 to 9.6)

d)

d. Methyl red (5 to 6.9)

e)

All of these

12.

What is the molarity of a solution of barium hydroxide, if 35 ml if 0.1 M HCl is used in the titration of 25 ml of barium hydroxide solution?

a)

0.28

b)

0.21

c)

0.14

d)

0.07

e)

none of these

13.

Which of the following titrations will have the equivalence point of a pH between 3 to 7?

a)

CH3COOH and NaOH

b)

HCl and NaOH

c)

CH3COOH and NH3

d)

HCl and NH3

e)

all of these

14.

Consider the titrations of the pairs of aqueous acids and bases listed on the left. For which pair is the pH at the equivalence point stated incorrectly?

a)

HCl + NH3 less than 7 (pH at equivalence point)

b)

HNO3 + Ca(OH)2 equal to 7(pH at equivalence point)

c)

HClO4 + NaOH equal to 7 (pH at equivalence point)

d)

HClO + NaOH

less than 7

(pH at equivalence point)

e)

CH3COOH + KOH

greater than 7

(pH at equivalence point)