wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

06.03 Patterns of Heredity (practice quiz)

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following statements accurately describes a pedigree chart?

a)

A pedigree chart tracks inherited traits from parents to offspring.

b)

A pedigree chart is used to predict the genotype of offspring.

c)

A pedigree chart predicts the percentage of offspring that will have a specific trait.

d)

A pedigree chart identifies the phenotype of the organism.

2.

Which tool is used to track which organisms are carriers of a specific trait through several generations?

a)

Microscope

b)

Flowchart

c)

Pedigree chart

d)

Punnett square

3.

A pedigree chart is used to ________.

a)

predict percentage of offspring with a trait

b)

predict genotypic probabilities

c)

Track inherited traits through generations

d)

identify the genotype of parents

4.

A Punnett square is used to ________.

a)

predict the genotypic and phenotypic probabilities of possible offspring

b)

determine if a trait runs in a family

c)

track inherited traits through many generations

d)

identify organisms that are carriers of a specific trait

5.

Which of the following statements is true?

a)

TrueA pedigree chart tracks inherited traits, and a Punnett square is used to predict the genotype of offspring.

b)

FalseA Punnett square tracks inherited traits, and a pedigree chart is used to predict the genotype of offspring

c)

A pedigree chart predicts the percentage of offspring that will have a specific trait, and a Punnett square tracks which organisms are carriers for a specific trait

d)

A Punnett square tracks family traits, and a pedigree chart identifies the phenotype of the organism.

6.

Which tool would you use to predict the percentage of offspring that will have a specific trait?

a)

Microscope

b)

Flowchart

c)

Pedigree chart

d)

Punnett square

7.

What tool uses the genotypes of parents to predict the possibility of the phenotypes of the offspring?

a)

Allelic pair

b)

A half-filled circle

c)

A completely filled circle

d)

Punnett square

8.

What tool is used to track inherited traits between parents and offspring?

a)

Allelic pair

b)

Family tree

c)

Pedigree chart

d)

Punnett square

9.

What does a completely filled circle represent on a pedigree chart?

a)

A female carrier of a disease

b)

A male carrier of a disease

c)

A female with a disease

d)

A male with a disease

10.

A pea plant with round seeds (Rr) is crossbred with another pea plant with wrinkled seeds (rr). What is the probability of offspring having wrinkled seeds?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

75%

11.

A pea plant with round seeds (RR) is crossbred with another pea plant with wrinkled seeds (rr). What is the probability of producing offspring with genotype Rr?

a)

25%

b)

50%

c)

75%

d)

100%

12.

A pea plant with round seeds (RR) is crossbred with another pea plant with wrinkled seeds (rr). What is the probability of the offspring having wrinkled seeds?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

75%

13.

A tall pea plant (TT) is crossbred with a short pea plant (tt). The following Punnett square shows the separated alleles for two pea plants. Which of the following shows the correct match of the box numbers and the genotype of the offspring?

a)

1 = TT; 2 = TT; 3 = Tt; 4 = Tt

b)

1 = TT; 2 = Tt; 3 = Tt; 4 = tt

c)

1 = Tt; 2 = Tt; 3 = Tt; 4 = Tt

d)

1 = Tt; 2 = Tt; 3 = Tt; 4 = tt

14.

A tall pea plant (Tt) is crossbred with a short pea plant (tt). The following Punnett square shows the separated alleles for two pea plants. Which of the following shows the correct match of the box numbers and the genotype of the offspring?

a)

1 = Tt; 2 = Tt; 3 = Tt; 4 = Tt

b)

1 = Tt; 2 = tt; 3 = Tt; 4 = tt

c)

1 = tt; 2 = Tt; 3 = tt; 4 = Tt

d)

1 = tt; 2 = tt; 3 = tt; 4 = Tt

15.

Sickle cell anemia is known to run in a family. A pedigree chart for this family is shown below. What percentage of the offspring are carriers of the disease but do not have it?

a)

100 %

b)

50%

c)

25%

d)

0%

16.

Sickle cell anemia is known to run in a family. A pedigree chart for this family is shown below. What best describes offspring 4?

a)

A female carrier of the disease

b)

A male carrier of the disease

c)

A male having the disease

17.

Sickle cell anemia is known to run in a family. A pedigree chart for this family is shown below. What percentage of the offspring have sickle cell anemia?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

18.

In pea plants, the gene for the color of the seed has two alleles. In the following Punnett square shown below, the dominant allele (Y) represents yellow and the recessive allele (y) represents green. Based on the Punnett square, what percentage of offspring would be expected to have yellow seeds?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

100%

19.

In pea plants, the gene for the color of the seed has two alleles. In the following Punnett square shown below, the dominant allele (Y) represents yellow and the recessive allele (y) represents green. Based on the Punnett square, what percentage of offspring would be expected to have green seeds?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

100%