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Biology II; 2nd partial test

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Une el siguiente

a)

individual's observable traits, such as height, eye color and blood type

1.

Phenotype

b)

the genetic makeup of an organism

2.

Genotype

c)

a gene that has two different alleles for a trait

3.

heterozygous

d)

a gene that has two identical alleles for a trait

4.

homozygous

2.

What do mendel's laws stand for?

a)
Rules of quantum mechanics
b)
Principles of inheritance discovered by Gregor Mendel
c)
Principles of thermodynamics
d)
Laws of motion by Isaac Newton
3.

What's a Punnett sqare?

a)
A Punnet square is a type of dance move
b)
A Punnet square is a type of board game
c)
A Punnett square is a diagram used to predict the outcome of a genetic cross.
d)
A Punnet square is a type of cooking utensil
4.

Organize these options into the right categories

Categorize the following

Viruses

Bacteria

Fungi

Parasites

Prions

Radiation
UV light
X-rays
Cosmic rays
Alpha particles
Alkylating agents
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Aflatoxins
Nitrosamines
Vinyl chloride
Transposons
Retrotransposons
Telomere shortening
Chromosomal rearrangements
Physical Mutagens
Chemical mutagens
Biological mutogens
Genomic mutogens
5.

Who is consider the father of evolution?

a)
Isaac Newton
b)
Albert Einstein
c)
Galileo Galilei
d)
Charles Darwin
6.

What's evolution?

a)
Evolution is a myth created by scientists
b)
Evolution is the belief that all species were created in their current form
c)
Evolution is the process by which different kinds of living organisms are thought to have developed and diversified from earlier forms during the history of the Earth.
d)
Evolution is a religious concept
7.

Evolution can't be proved by scientific methods

a)
False
b)
True
8.

What does natural selection theory stands for?

a)
Natural selection theory states that all organisms are equally adapted to their environment.
b)
Natural selection theory suggests that organisms with disadvantageous traits are more likely to survive.
c)
Natural selection theory claims that the environment does not play a role in the survival of organisms.
d)
Organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and reproduce more, passing on advantageous traits to future generations.
9.

What is a genetic pool?

a)
Total number of different genes in a population or species.
b)
The process of gene editing in a laboratory
c)
The size of a gene in a chromosome
d)
The number of offspring produced by an individual
10.

How's called the evolution theory that stands thar humans became from the monkey?

a)
Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection
b)
Theory of Evolution by Divine Intervention
c)
Theory of Creationism
d)

Theory of Synthetic Evolution

11.

What was discovered by Wallace & Darwin?

a)
Law of gravity by artificial selection
b)
Theory of relativity by natural selection
c)
Theory of evolution by natural selection
d)
Hypothesis of creationism by random mutation
12.

Why evolution is important?

a)
Evolution is only important for understanding adaptation
b)
Evolution is irrelevant to the study of life diversity
c)
Evolution is important for explaining the diversity of life, understanding adaptation, and informing medical research.
d)
Evolution has no impact on medical research