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Cold War world history

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which two cities were hit by the atomic bomb during World War II?

a)

Berlin and Munich

b)

Hiroshima and Nagasaki

c)

Tokyo and Kyoto

d)

Osaka and Sapporo

2.

What does NATO stand for?

a)

North Atlantic Treaty Organization

b)

National Association of Treaty Operations

c)

North American Trade Organization

d)

Naval Armed Tactical Operations

3.

What was the primary objective of the Marshall Plan?

a)

To provide military support to allied nations

b)

To rebuild European economies after the end of World War II

c)

To establish a new currency system in Europe

d)

To create a European political alliance against the USSR

4.

What was the purpose of the Truman Doctrine?

a)

To support countries that rejected communism

b)

To promote trade agreements between the US and Europe

c)

To establish a peace treaty with the USSR

d)

To provide financial aid to the USSR

5.

Which country first used the atomic bomb in combat?

a)

The Soviet Union

b)

Germany

c)

The United States

d)

Japan

6.

What was the Berlin Wall a symbol of?

a)

The division between North and South Korea

b)

The division between NATO and the Warsaw Pact

c)

The division between East and West Berlin

d)

The division between the European Union and non-member states

7.

Describe the US original purpose in dropping the Atomic bombs.

a)

To demonstrate power to the Soviet Union

b)

To end the war quickly and save lives

c)

To test the effects of nuclear weapons

d)

To begin a new era of nuclear warfare

8.

Describe how Stalin felt after the bombs had been dropped.

a)

He was indifferent to the bombings

b)

He was pleased with the US actions

c)

He felt threatened and accelerated the Soviet nuclear program

d)

He congratulated the US for their technological advancement

9.

Identify which middle eastern country was courted by the US and USSR.

a)

Afghanistan

b)

Iraq

c)

Egypt

d)

Israel

10.

Explain what a proxy war is.

a)

A war where the main powers use nuclear weapons

b)

A war fought by smaller countries with no involvement from larger powers

c)

A war where two powers use third parties as substitutes for fighting each other directly

d)

A war that is fought for economic reasons only

11.

Identify what event caused China to split from their alliance with the USSR.

a)

The Korean War

b)

The Death of Stalin

c)

The Cultural Revolution

d)

The Great Leap Forward

12.

Identify what Egypt wanted back from Foreign control.

a)

The Suez Canal

b)

The Nile River

c)

The Sinai Peninsula

d)

The Giza Pyramids

13.

In what year did the Berlin Wall fall?

a)

1987

b)

1989

c)

1991

d)

1994

14.

Which year marks the dissolution of the USSR?

a)

1989

b)

1990

c)

1991

d)

1992

15.

What unusual event is believed to have contributed to the end of the USSR and the beginning of the Russian Federation?

a)

The election of a new Russian president

b)

The signing of a peace treaty with the US

c)

A grocery store visit

d)

The launch of the first Russian space station

16.

Who was the leader of the Vietnamese nationalists?

a)
Ho Chi Minh
b)
Kim Il Sung
c)
Mao Zedong
d)
Fidel Castro
17.

Who did the French and US put into power in Vietnam?

a)
Ngo Dinh Diem
b)
Ho Chi Minh
c)
Mao Zedong
d)
Kim Il-sung
18.

What name was given to the communist resistance fighters in Vietnam?

a)
Viet Rebels
b)
Viet Cong
c)
Red Army
d)
Maoists
19.

What is Vietnamization?

a)
A policy to shift combat responsibility to South Vietnamese forces during the Vietnam War.
b)
A strategy to negotiate peace talks with North Vietnam
c)
An initiative to provide humanitarian aid to Vietnamese civilians
d)
A policy to increase US military presence in Vietnam
20.

The name for communist rebels who set up a government in Cambodia.

a)
Sandinistas
b)
Red Army
c)
Viet Cong
d)
Khmer Rouge
21.

Who was the first communist leader in China?

a)
Sun Yat-sen
b)
Chiang Kai-shek
c)
Deng Xiaoping
d)
Mao Zedong
22.

What international organization was created to protect its members against foreign aggression?

a)
European Union
b)
World Health Organization
c)
Greenpeace
d)
United Nations
23.

The term for Europe's division between democratic and communist

a)
Steel Curtain
b)
Bronze Curtain
c)
Copper Curtain
d)
Iron Curtain
24.

The USSR reaction to NATO.

a)
The USSR dissolved
b)
The USSR formed the Warsaw Pact.
c)
The USSR formed the European Union
d)
The USSR joined NATO
25.

Term for not wanting to get involved in international problems

a)
isolationism
b)
multilateralism
c)
globalism
d)
interventionism
26.

How was the United States involved in the Vietnam War?

a)

The United States dropped an atomic bomb on South Vietnam.

b)

The United States was allied with North Vietnam.

c)

The United States provided economic and limited military aid to prevent the spread of communism.

d)

The United States did not want to get involved in other countries' conflicts.

27.

What was the name of the conflict involving nuclear weapons that almost erupted in October 1962 between the United States and the Soviet Union?

a)

American Missile Crisis

b)

Panama Canal Conflict

c)

Soviet Union Missile Crisis

d)

Cuban Missile Crisis

28.

Which senator proposed that citizens turn in their neighbor if they suspected the neighbor was a communist?

a)

Dwight Eisenhower

b)

Joseph McCarthy

c)

Harry S. Truman

d)

Richard Nixon

29.

Read the passage.


“After World War II, the U.S. and its allies formed an organization to assist each other. The countries supported the other members in diplomatic negotiations and military action. Their purpose was to ensure the security of member countries from outside threats.”


What is the name of this organization?

a)

Allied Powers (AP)

b)

United Nations (UN)

c)

Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)

d)

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

30.

Study the picture.


Front row left to right: Richard Nixon, President Eisenhower, Nikita Khrushchev


What is the significance of the event in the picture?

a)

Nikita Khrushchev was building up his military and wanted to observe the military in the United States.

b)

In 1959, Nikita Khrushchev became the first Soviet Union leader to visit the United States.

c)

Nikita Khrushchev was building nuclear weapons and wanted to team up with the United States.

d)

This was a meeting of members of Congress to discuss the Cuban Missile Crisis.

31.

How was the Cold War different from previous wars involving the United States?

a)

Previous wars were fought between the United States and European countries, and the Cold War was fought between the United States and the Soviet Union.

b)

The Cold War refers to the political and economic tension between the United States and the Soviet Union-not an actual war.

c)

The Cold War was fought in the cold climate region of the Soviet Union, whereas previous wars were fought in warmer climate regions.

d)

The Cold War battles were fought with more modern weaponry since it took place in the 1960s.

32.

Who was the leader of Cuba during the Cuban Missile Crisis?

a)

Nikita Khrushchev

b)

Felipe Gonzales

c)

Fidel Castro

d)

Pancho Villa

33.

The failed US attempt to overthrow the communist Cuban government in 1961 was called the:

a)

Bay of Pigs Invasion

b)

Cuban Missile Crisis

c)

Project to Eliminate Cuban Communism (PECC)

d)

Inchon Invasion

e)

Anti-Totalitarian Takeover (ATT)

34.

How did the US discover that nuclear missile sites were being constructed in Cuba?

a)

from American CIA spies in Cuba posing as farmers

b)

from US spy satellites

c)

from listening in on secret Soviet-Cuban radio transmissions

d)

the British intercepted the telegram which outlined the nuclear missile project in Cuba

e)

from photographs taken from an American U-2 spy plane

35.

Out of the options presented to President Kennedy during the Cuban Missile Crisis, he elected to go with which one?

a)

"quarantine" or blockade Cuba

b)

airstrike on key bases

c)

launch a full invasion and overthrow Castro

d)

use diplomacy to appeal to Castro

36.

What did you think of your first quizziz This year

(a)