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WorksheetsTCAP REVIEW
Total questions: 150
Worksheet time: 3hrs 30mins
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A government run by religious leaders and religious laws.
Democracy
Republic
Theocracy
Monarchy
Why was the Massachusetts Bay Colony founded?
profit and trade
glory and trade
Northwest passage
religious freedom
What was the purpose of town meetings in Massachusetts Bay?
Men gathered to vote on laws
Men and women gathered to vote on laws
Men gathered to attend religious services
Men and women gathered to attend religious services
Who was Anne Hutchinson?
Religious leader who was celebrated for in favor of the harshness of Puritan belief. She was the first female governor of Massachusetts.
Religious leader who was accused of speaking against the harshness of Puritan belief. She was exiled and left town.
A nurse who invented X-Ray while attempting to photograph the soul in the body
The woman who gave birth to the first baby born in North America of European Decent.
Who was Thomas Paine trying to get to support the Revolution with Common Sense?
Rich people
Thomas Jefferson
common people
the French
What does it mean when the government receives its powers from "the consent of the governed"?
citizens give governments permission to govern them
citizens must list their grievances with the King
government has absolutely no power
politicians give citizens permission vote
What was the purpose of the Declaration of Independence?
To become independent from Great Britain
To agree to pay taxes to Great Britain
A last ditch attempt to achieve peace with Great Britain
To declare war against Great Britain
__________________________ are people who opposed the Constitution
James Madison
Federalist
Three-Fifths Compromise
Anti-Federalist
The _________________________________ was an agreement that large and small states reached during the Constitutional Convention of 1787 that in part defined the legislative structure and representation that each state would have under the United States Constitution.
Constitutional Convention
Articles of Confederation
Great Compromise
Federalism
______________________________________ was the original constitution of the US, ratified in 1781, which was replaced by the US Constitution in 1789.
Northwest Ordinance of 1785
Articles of Confederation
Constitution Convention
Federalist
Several counties in what is today Tennessee tried to form their own independent state known as the __________________________________, by 1788 because of conflict with the United States and Native Americans it fell apart.
Great Compromise
Constitution Convention
Lost State of Franklin
Articles of Confederation
__________________________ provided a method for admitting new states to the Union from the northwest territory.
Northwest Ordinance of 1787
Land Ordinance of 1785
Great Compromise
Anti-Federalist
He proposed the creation of a national bank to regulate currency and interest rates
Alexander Hamilton
Thomas Jefferson
Forcing people into the service of another country
import
export
impressment
trade
_____________________ led an army of Tennessee militia and volunteers to fight the British at the port of New Orleans.
Martha Washington
Andrew Jackson
Dolley Madison
Francis Scott Key
The ________________________________________ was a treaty between the United States and Britain that set the 49th parallel of latitude as the boundary between Canada (British) and the United States across the West.
Treaty of Ghent
Adams-Onis Treaty
Embargo Act
Convention of 1818
The ________________________ was between Britain and the United States, fought between 1812 and 1815. It began over alleged British violations of American shipping rights, such as the impressment of seamen. There was no clear winner in the war.
Louisiana Purchase
Embargo Act
War of 1812
Barbary Pirates
__________________________________ was a U.S. Supreme Court case that established the principle of judicial review in the United States.
Embargo Act
Convention of 1818
Monroe Doctrine
Marbury v. Madison
The ____________________________________ was a land deal between the United States and France, in which the U.S. acquired approximately 827,000 square miles of land west of the Mississippi River for $15 million.
Louisiana Purchase
Andrew Jackson
Treaty of Ghent
Monroe Doctrine
What did the 13th amendment accomplish?
It mad slavery illegal
Grants citizenship & equal protection
Guarantees voting rights
What did the 14th amendment accomplish?
Freedom of religion
Grants citizenship and equal protection
Made slavery illegal
Guarantees voting rights
He would have said, "It is more important to preserve the Union and reconcile rather than punish the South"
Frederick Douglas
Abraham Lincoln
Robert E. Lee
What was the reason for The Declaration of Sentiments?
Men's rights
Immigrant's rights
African American's rights
Woman's rights
Which country founded the New Netherlands Colony?
English
Spanish
French
Dutch
New Netherlands had the greatest _____________ of the 13 Colonies.
Diversity
Trade Routes
Navy
Churches
Democracy
How did England aquire New Netherlands?
The Dutch surrendered their colony after England sent their soldiers to New Netherland
The English paid the Dutch half of what the colony was worth
The English paid the Dutch full price for the Colony
The Dutch suffered an economic collapse and abandoned the colony.
What did England rename the Colony of New Netherlands?
New York
New Jersey
Maryland
Pennsylvania
Delaware
In 1803, Chief Justice John Marshall issued the court's decision in case of Marbury v. Madison, this ruling established the principle of--
checks and balances
federalism
judicial review
republicanism
Which of the following quotes best explains the Supreme Court's power of judicial review that was established in the case of Marbury v. Madison?
The court has the power to determine the constitutionality of laws enacted by Congress
Judges are allowed to serve a term of office that will last as long as they remain in good behavior
Each branch of government created by the Constitution endowed with their own specific powers
The Representatives and Senators that make up Congress are given their power by the people who elected them
-1830 Congress passes the Indian Removal Act to allow settlers to take over Native American Lands
-In the Supreme Court case of Worchester v. Georgia the court struck down the Removal Act and said the Indians had a right to their lands.
-President Andrew Jackson disagreed and sent thousands of troops to forcibly remove the Native Americans to lands west of the Mississippi River.
President Jackson ignored the Supreme Court ruling and --
his actions led to the War of 1812
caused the Economic Panic of 1837
neglected to follow the principle of Judicial Review
voted to renew the charter of the National Bank
What was a major effect of the court ruling in the Dred Scott v. Sandford case?
It angered Northerners because Congress could not stop the expansion of slavery.
It validated the belief that African Americans should be citizens of the country.
President Lincoln pushed for Congress to impeach the Chief Justice, Roger Taney.
Congress came to pass legislation to counteract the decision of the court.
1. Federalism is the idea that power is...
Held only by the Federal Government
Held only by the State Governments
Shared between Three Branches of Government
Shared between Federal and State Governments
Who was the founder of Pennsylvania?
John Smith
James Oglethorpe
William Penn
Roger Williams
Separatists who left the Church of England to establish a colony in North America aboard the Mayflower to practice their religion freely.
Puritans
Pilgrims
Catholics
Quakers
Who was Squanto?
A Native American who helped the Pilgrims survive.
The Conquistador who conquered Plymouth
The Chief of the Powhatan people
The Governor of Plymouth
The First written PLAN of Self Government was called....
The Virginia Charter
The Plymouth Charter
The Mayflower Compact
Plymouth Compact
Which of the following was agreed upon in the Mayflower Compact? (Four Correct).
Self Government
vote on just and equal laws
harsh punishments for non-Pilgrims
meetings to discuss issues
elect leaders
Who were the main participants opposing each other in the French and Indian War?
Spain versus France and Native Americans
Native Americans versus France
Britain and Native Americans versus France
Britain versus France and Native Americans
What was the purpose of the Albany Plan of Union?
To plan an attack on Fort Duquesne.
For the British to join with the Native Americans against the French
For colonies to unite under a central government and prepare for war
For the New England colonies to unite with the Iroquois to fight the French
What was the purpose of the Proclamation of 1763?
To prevent more fighting between colonists and Native Americans.
To keep the colonists working on the East Coast.
To keep the Native Americans happy.
To allow the French time to leave the area.
Why did the Proclamation of 1763 anger some colonists?
The colonists thought their businesses would fail because so many would move west.
Many colonist had already invested in land that was west of the Appalachian Mountains, and this would keep them from using the land.
Women didn't want their husbands to move west speculating for land.
The colonists didn't want the Native Americans to be rewarded with all the land.
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
George Washington
Sam Adams
John Adams
Thomas Jefferson
This type of American Colonist was in support of the British parliament.
A patriot
A loyalist
A Yes man
Neutral
This type of colonist was ready for rebellion and the fight for independence.
British
Loyalist
Patriot
Neutral
Life, Liberty and the pursuit of happiness are?
Bill of Rights
Freedom to Live
Will Smiths movie
Unalienable Rights
Why were the Colonist forbidden to go west of the Appalachian mountains
Border Lands
Manifest Destiny
Proclamation line of 1763
Why did the British put a tax on paper materials in the colonies? (The Stamp Act)
The British did not like the colonists
The British would use that money to buy weapons
King George needed money to pay the soldiers
The British were in debt because of the French/Indian war
This event happened when a crowd of protesters threw snowballs and rocks at British soldiers, who then fired into the crowd.
Boston Massacre
Boston Tea Party
Stamp Act
4th of July
What was the name of the Intolerable Act that declared the colonists to provide shelter, food, and weapons to the British soldiers?
The Quartering Act
The Massachusetts Government Act
The Administration of Justice Act
The Boston Port Act
What was the date the Continental Congress adopted the Declaration of Independence?
July 4,1776
August 2, 1776
April 18, 1776
December 16, 1773
According to the Declaration of Independence, where does government get its power from?
The King
Religion
The People
The President
Which argument most logically follows from Jefferson's expressed ideas in the Declaration of Independence?
The rights of men should be supported over those of women.
Monarchy is a bad form of government because rulers
are not elected.
All forms of government destroy human rights and should be abandoned.
Any form of government that suppresses people's freedoms should be overthrown.
What is the name of the document that creates our Government ?
The Constitution
The Declaration of Independence
The Magna Carta
The Treaty of Paris
Who is in charge of the Executive Branch?
The Vice President
The President
The Speaker of the House
The President of the Senate
Which Branch of Government consists of the Supreme Court?
The Legislative Branch
The Executive Branch
The Judicial Branch
None of the above
How is power divided among the Branches of government?
The Executive Branch has the most power
The Legislative Branch has the most power
The Judicial Branch has the most power
All Branches have equal power
The United States first form of national government was established by the -
Declaration of Independence
Magna Carta
Articles of Confederation
Constitution
This compromise solved the conflict over counting slaves towards representation in Congress.
Missouri Compromise
Great Compromise
3/5ths Compromise
Compromise of 1850
This compromise settled the dispute over representation in Congress by satisfying big and small states. Created a bicameral (two-part) Congress.
Missouri Compromise
Great Compromise
3/5ths Compromise
Compromise of 1850
I am responsible for the division of the federal government into three branches (legislative, executive, and judicial)
Individual Rights
Popular Sovereignty
Republicanism
Separation of Powers
I am responsible for the division of power between the federal and state governments.
Popular Sovereignty
Separation of Powers
Federalism
Individual Rights
The President using his power to VETO legislation (laws) passed by Congress is an example of -
Popular Sovereignty
Checks and Balances
Republicanism
Individual Rights
The ----- protects against unreasonable searches and seizures.
2nd Amendment
3rd Amendment
4th Amendment
8th Amendment
The 1st amendment protects which of the following?
Freedom from unreasonable searches and seizures.
Freedom of religion, speech, press assembly and petition.
Right to trial by jury.
No quartering of soldiers.
The 5th amendment protects which of the following rights?
Right to due process of law, freedom from self-incrimination, and double jeopardy.
Rights of accused persons (speedy and public trial).
Other rights of the people.
Right to keep and bear arms.
As part of his financial plan Alexander Hamilton wanted to create a
standing army
Marine Corps
national bank
plan to end slavery
Hamilton, Jefferson, Knox an Randolph made up the Washington advisors, presidential advisors are also called...
the cabinet
the good ol' boys
the judicial branch
the Congress
He was the first secretary of the Treasury and one of Washington's most trusted advisors
Thomas Jefferson
Edmund Randolph
Alexander Hamilton
Ben Franklin
Who was the first president of the U.S.?
Abraham Lincoln
Thomas Jefferson
George Washington
Benjamin Franklin
What is a precedent?
A tradition for others to follow
when countries buy or sell goods to each other based on haves and needs
when you do not choose sides in a war or argument between two sides
is when you forbid trade with another nation.
Which of the following were precedents set by Washington? (CHOOSE ALL THAT APPLY!)
Title - "Mr. President"
Choosing a Yale Graduate as Secretary of War
Set a two term "limit"
Chose two opposite cabinet members.
Creating a Cabinet
What was the “spoils system” practiced by newly-elected president Andrew Jackson?
damaging the reputations of one’s political opponents
celebrating one’s victory over a period of months
raising the wages of one’s staff after a victory
rewarding supporters by giving them government jobs
Andrew Jackson's election victory in 1828 depended on support from
the rich and well-born.
Native Americans.
the common people.
states' rights supporters.
What was the name of the journey made by Cherokee Indians after they were removed from their land?
Indian Removal Act
Trail of Sorrows
Trail of Tears
Nullification Act
The nullification crisis occurred when
the Supreme Court declared the tariff laws null and void.
Congress refused Jackson's request to repeal the tariff laws.
South Carolina threatened to secede if the tariff laws were enforced.
Jackson threatened to make South Carolina leave the Union by force.
What does this cartoon show?
Gold Rush of 1849
Monroe Doctrine
War of 1812
Trail of Tears
What 3 things were important in the War of 1812?
The burning of the white house, the battle of Horseshoe Bend, and the writing of the Star Spangled Banner
The Alamo, getting Texas as a new state, and gaining the Mississippi River
The Boston Tea Party, the Intolerable Acts, and the Tea Act
Yorktown, Saratoga, and Bunker Hill
Was the idea that the United States was destined by God to expand from coast to coast..
Godson
Manifest Destiny
God Manifest
Destiny of God
Made it easy for people to move to the West, as it made travelling cheaper and easier.
Airplanes
steamboat
transcontinental railroad
Cars
was part of Mexico. After they fought for independence in a war from Mexico. They became an independent country for 10 years. After 10 years they decided to join the United States.
Texas
Florida
California
Louisiana
California, Nevada, Arizona, New Mexico, Utah and Colorado became part of the U.S after the war with
Great Britain
Spain
Russia
Mexico
It was one of the largest migrations in American history
Two brothers mined $1.5 million worth of gold in a single year
It created economic growth for California
Manifest Destiny
Gold Rush
Homestead Acy
Treat of Paris
putting the interests of a region/state above the country as a whole
nationalism
sectionalism
patriotism
pacifism
What is the economy of the South?
trading and fishing
mining & small farming
industry & manufacturing
plantations & slavery
Who was "The Great Compromiser"?
Frederick Douglass
Abraham Lincoln
Henry Clay
Andrew Jackson
When did California join as a free state?
Compromise of 1850
Missouri Compromise 1820
Kansas-Nebraska Act 1854
Election of 1860
The Fugitive Slave Law was passed under which law?
Kansas-Nebraska Act
Missouri Compromise
Compromise of 1850
Tariff of 1828
What is a main impact of the Kansas-Nebraska Act?
overturned Missouri Compromise
outlawed slavery
started war
Kansas and Nebraska secede
Which state seceded first?
Virginia
South Carolina
New York
Texas
What was Bleeding Kansas?
the first battle of the civil war
pro-slavery settlers massacred their enslaved population
abolitionists and pro-slavery settlers fought
Democrats and Republicans fought
Who was elected President in 1860?
Stephen Douglas
Abraham Lincoln
John Bell
John Breckinridge
Which compromise outlawed slavery above the 36 30' line in the Louisiana Territory?
Missouri Compromise
Compromise of 1850
Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854
Louisiana Compromise
This law required the return of runaway slaves even in free states and affected free African-Americans as well.
Runaway and Return Act
Underground Railroad Act
Fugitive Slave Act
Southern Slave Act
Which of the following was NOT an event that caused division between the North and South?
Wilmot Proviso
Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854
Dred Scott v. Sandford
Indian Removal Act
This novel by Harriet Beecher Stowe brought awareness to slavery and helped increase abolition.
The Underground Railroad
The Scarlet Letter
Uncle Tom's Cabin
The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass
Which region of the country had a lot of manufacturing?
The North
The South
The West
What invention increased the demand for slavery?
Cotton Gin
Sewing Machine
Telegraph
Mechanical Reaper
What did Eli Whitney invent?
Cotton Gin
Sewing Machine
Telegraph
Steamboat
What did Eli Whitney invent that made mass production possible?
Interchangeable Parts
Cotton Gin
Mechanical Reaper
Telegraph
Who is the Father of the American Industrial Revolution?
Eli Whitney
Samuel Slater
John Deere
Robert Fulton
A voyage that bought enslaved Africans across the Atlantic Ocean to North America and the West Indies
enslaved
middle passage
Atlantic Ocean
Triangular Trade
A three way systems of trade during 1600-1800s Africa sent to slaves to America
enslaved
middle passage
Atlantic Ocean
Triangular Trade
He led a violent slave rebellion through Virginia:
Nat Turner
Abraham Lincoln
Harriet Tubman
Nat King Cole
What did John Brown do?
attacked a fort trying to get weapons
burned the white house
captured slaves
wrote books about slavery
Harriet Tubman ran the:
Underground Railroad
Fugitive Slave Act
Abolitionist Paper
Plantation
When the southern slave states broke away from the U.S.:
secession
Revolution
Fugitive Slave Act
the Breakaway of 1861
A person who supports getting rid of slavery
Reform
Abolitionist
Transcendentalism
Declaration of Sentiments
Formal statement of injustices
Reform
Abolitionist
Transcendentalism
Declaration of Sentiments
Gathering of supporters to argue for Women's Rights
Seneca Falls Convention
Second Great Awakening
Underground Railroad
Nat Turner's Rebellion
Secret Network of free blacks and whites who helped slaves escape North
Seneca Falls Convention
Second Great Awakening
Underground Railroad
Nat Turner's Rebellion
Prominent ex-slave Abolitionist who spoke out about and described the harsh treatment of slaves first-hand
Frederick Douglas
William Lloyd Garrison
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Lucretia Mott
Leaders of the Seneca Fall's Convention
Frederick Douglas
William Lloyd Garrison
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Lucretia Mott
Southerners were upset when Lincoln was elected president because:
they believed he might one day end slavery, which would threaten their way of life
they wanted a president who would support the abolition of slavery
he wanted northern states to secede from the Union
he had a plan to raise taxes
One reason South Carolina chose to leave the Union was because:
the other states refused to trade with South Carolina
people in the state believed their state's rights were being denied
the state was paying high tariffs.
plantation owners were being forced to trade with northern businesses
Where did Robert E. Lee surrender to Ulysses S. Grant, ending the Civil War?
Washington, D.C.
Richmond, Virginia
Appomattox Court House, Virginia
Atlanta, Georgia
