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Understanding Calorimetry

Total questions: 4

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date

1-12.

Answer the questions below after watching the video

1.

What does the heat capacity of a substance indicate?

a)

The volume of the substance that can absorb heat

b)

The amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of a sample by 1°C

c)

The time it takes for a substance to cool down

d)

The temperature increase when heat is applied

2.

How is specific heat different from heat capacity?

a)

Specific heat is measured in grams instead of kilograms

b)

It's the energy required to raise 1 gram of a substance by 1°C

c)

Specific heat is a measure of volume, not temperature

d)

There is no difference; they are the same

3.

What equation relates heat exchange to specific heat?

a)

Heat exchange = Specific heat x Mass of substance x Temperature change

b)

Heat capacity = Specific heat / Temperature change

c)

Heat exchange = Heat capacity x Temperature change

d)

Specific heat = Heat exchange / (Mass of substance x Temperature change)

4.

Why is a coffee cup used in calorimetry experiments?

a)

Coffee cups are cheap

b)

Because it's readily available

c)

It acts as a good insulator

d)

It can measure temperature accurately

5.

What is the primary goal of the coffee cup calorimeter experiment?

a)

To measure the heat capacity of the coffee cup

b)

To find the boiling point of the metal

c)

To determine the temperature of boiling water

d)

To calculate the specific heat of a metal

6.

What is the purpose of heating the metal in boiling water before the experiment?

a)

To increase its mass

b)

To make it easier to handle

c)

To ensure it's at a known temperature

d)

To clean the metal

7.

How do you calculate the mass of water in the coffee cup calorimeter experiment?

a)

By weighing the cup before and after adding water

b)

Using the density of water

c)

Equating the volume of water in milliliters to mass in grams

d)

Measuring the displacement of water

8.

What does the heat absorbed by the water represent in the experiment?

a)

The final temperature of the metal

b)

The heat released by the metal

c)

The temperature change of the water

d)

The specific heat of the water

9.

How can the specific heat of the metal be determined?

a)

By dividing the heat absorbed by the water by the mass of the metal

b)

Using the heat absorbed by the water and the temperature change of the metal

c)

Through the temperature change of the water only

d)

Calculating the difference in temperature between the metal and water

10.

Why is specific heat important for identifying metals?

a)

Specific heat is related to the metal's weight

b)

It determines the metal's color

c)

It measures the metal's conductivity

d)

Because it's unique to each metal

11.

A 4.82 g sample of an unknown metal is heated to 115.0°C and then placed in 35 mL of water that has a temperature of 28.7°C, which then heats up to 34.5°C.

With water having a specific heat of 4.186 J/g⋅°C, what is the heat of water absorbed by the water?

(Hint: units and sig figs)

(a)  

12.

A 4.82 g sample of an unknown metal is heated to 115.0°C and then placed in 35 mL of water that has a temperature of 28.7°C, which then heats up to 34.5°C.

Using the heat absorbed by the water, calculated in the previous problem, the specific heat of the unknown metal is calculated to be (a)   J/g⋅°C.

(Hint: sig figs)

13.

The video indicates that the specific heat is given by the symbol "s". However, we use the symbol "c" for specific heat. Which of the following equations is the equation we will use for specific heat?

a)

q = mcΔV

b)

q = mcΔP

c)

q = mcΔE

d)

q = mcΔT

14.
A sample of iron receives 50.J of heat energy that raises the temperature of the iron 25.0°C. If iron has a specific heat of  0.10 J/g°C, what is the mass of the iron sample?
a)
25 g
b)
30 g
c)
20 g
d)
50 g
15.
You have 20 g of water with specific heat of 4.18 J/gŸ°C.  The temperature changes from 25° C to 20° C.  How much heat energy (Q) moves from the water to the surroundings?
a)
418 Joules
b)
209 J
c)
83 J
d)
4.18 J