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SA3 - Generator

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy?

a)

Steam turbine

b)

Generator

c)

Wind turbine

d)

Electric motor

2.

According to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, what determines the value of induced emf across a conductor?

a)

Conductor's temperature

b)

Conductor's material

c)

Rate of change of flux linkage

d)

Conductor's length

3.

Which type of generator is also known as an alternator?

a)

DC Generator

b)

Asynchronous Generator

c)

AC Generator

d)

Synchronous Generator

4.

What is the purpose of load shedding in an electrical system?

a)

To increase plant loads

b)

To trip the generators

c)

To prevent equipment damage

d)

To reduce electrical load

5.

How can the output voltage of a generator be controlled?

a)

By increasing the speed of rotation

b)

By controlling the DC excitation current to the rotor

c)

By adjusting the frequency

d)

By changing the conductor material

6.

Which type of generator is typically found in off-grid applications?

a)

AC Generator

b)

Synchronous Generator

c)

Asynchronous Generator

d)

DC Generator

7.

What is the main difference between synchronous generators and asynchronous generators?

a)

Excitation method

b)

Frequency control

c)

Speed

d)

Size

8.

What is the purpose of synchronizing generators in parallel operation?

a)

To increase the output voltage

b)

To control the frequency

c)

To combine total power capacity

d)

To change the phase sequence

9.

Which instrument is used to indicate if the frequency of a generator is faster or slower during synchronization?

a)

Synchroscope

b)

Three-Lamps method

c)

DC excitation current

d)

Rotor speed control

10.

What is the armature of a generator?

a)

The prime mover of the generator

b)

The load connected to the generator

c)

The stationary part of the generator

d)

The rotating part of the generator

11.

Which type of generator is mainly used in power plants due to its high power generation capability?

a)

DC Generator

b)

Asynchronous Generator

c)

AC Generator

d)

Synchronous Generator

12.

What is the role of the prime mover in a generator?

a)

To control the output voltage

b)

To convert electrical energy into mechanical energy

c)

To regulate the frequency

d)

To drive the generator

13.

What is the function of slip rings in a generator?

a)

To adjust the phase sequence

b)

To collect the electricity produced in the rotating loop

c)

To rectify the electricity

d)

To control the frequency

14.

Why are synchronous generators with rotating armature limited in their applications?

a)

Due to high losses

b)

Due to low power output

c)

Due to complex operation

d)

Due to high maintenance cost

15.

What is the main difference between rotating field type and rotating armature type generators?

a)

Location of armature and field

b)

Frequency control

c)

Excitation method

d)

Size of the generator

16.

What is the best energy chain for coal fired power plants?

a)

chemical -> kinetic -> electrical

b)

kinetic -> electrical

c)

electrical -> chemical -> heat

d)

kinetic -> chemical -> electrical

17.

Which electrical generator has this energy chain?
kinetic -> electrical

a)

wind

b)

natural gas

c)

nuclear

d)

solar panel

18.

What is formed when a wire in an electric circuit is wrapped around an iron core producing a magnetic field?

a)

electromagnet

b)

generator

c)

magnet

d)

electric motor

19.

Motor or Generator?

a)

Motor

Input: electrical

Output: mechanical

b)

Generator

Input: electrical

Output: mechanical

c)

Motor

Input: mechanical

Output: electrical

d)

Generator

Input: mechanical

Output: electrical

20.

Motor or Generator?

a)

Motor

Input: mechanical

Output: electrical

b)

Generator

Input: mechanical

Output: electrical

c)

Motor:

Input: electrical

Output: mechanical

d)

Generator

Input: electrical

Output: mechanical