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Yr 10 Environmental Change

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What word best fits this definition?

meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.”

a)

Sustainability

b)

Ecosystem Services

c)

Conservation

d)

Altruism

2.

​ What is not one of the four categories of ecosystem services?​

a)

Regulating

b)

Cultural

c)

Supporting

d)

Provisioning

e)

Establishing

3.

​ Which is not a type of function of an environment?

a)

Source

b)

Sink

c)

Spiritual

d)

Service

e)

Sustain

4.

Match these timeframes to quantities of human populations

a)

Humans first thought to exist.

1.

200 000 years ago

b)

Human population at 3 billion

2.

60 years ago

c)

Population doubles to 6 million

3.

15 years ago

d)

7.9 billion people

4.

Current population

e)

Over 9 billion people

5.

Prediction for 2050

5.

What does anthropogenic mean?

a)

moral philosophy focused on protecting species from extinction

b)

environmental change caused or influenced by people, either directly or indirectly

c)

aspects of human society, culture and behaviours

d)

changes to the environment having a natural influence or cause

6.

What are the three pillars of sustainability?

a)

Economic

b)

Social

c)

Environmental

d)

Critical

e)

Educational

7.

Categorise these potential causes of biodiversity loss

Categorize the following

Habitat change / deforestation

Over exploitation of resources

Pollution of land, water and air

Spread of invasive species

Human induced climate change

Conservation efforts

The food chain

Photosynthesis

Cause
Not a cause
8.

True or False: Human-centred worldviews see an almost unlimited potential for economic growth.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

True or False: Earth-centred worldviews believe that humans are the most important species.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Differentiate between natural and human factors causing climate change.

Categorize the following

Solar activity

Producing greenhouse gases

Volcanic acitivity

Deforestation

Changing earth axis

Natural disasters

Pollution

Industrialisation

Ocean currents

Transportation

Agriculture

Natural
Human
11.

Impact of climate change: Sea levels (a)  

12.

Impact of climate change: Coral reef (a)   .

13.

Impact of climate change: Marine Animal (a)   .

14.

Impact of climate change: (a)   acidifications

15.

​ (a)   are individuals and/or groups that hold ​ (b)   ​ interest in an activity, industry or development. In terms of ​ (c)   , some groups may want to mitigate the impacts, e.g. ​ (d)   but some groups might not want to mitigate the impacts due to the potential for ​ (e)   , e.g. the oil and gas industry.

Choose from the below words
Stakeholders
vested
Climate change
The Australian Greens Party
economic growth
16.

True or False: Marine ecosystems are the largest of all ecosystems on Earth.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Humans can benefit from the oceans ​economically through ​ (a)   . Or socially through ​ (b)   .

Choose from the below words
trade, produce (fish), jobs and tourism
cultural, aesthetic or spiritual value
18.

What is a 'Gyre'?

Hint: it helped create the Great Pacific Garbage patch

a)

A large circular ocean current

b)

The rising and falling of the sea

c)

A tool used to detect microplastics in water

d)

A type of fish

19.

Which bit of waste takes the longest to break down?

(select out of the blue dots)

20.

Why isn't the great pacific garbage patch getting lots of attention?

a)

People can't see it. therefore it isn't a problem for them

b)

International waters means no country is directly responsible

c)

There is no where to put all the rubbish

d)

Technology isn't advanced enough to deal with that much micro-plastic

e)

All of the above

21.

Melting glaciers / polar ice-caps and rising water temperatures known as 'thermal expansion' is a cause of:

a)

Sea levels rising

b)

Climate change

c)

Over fishing

d)

Garbage patches

22.

True or False: Kiribati is one of many island nations experiencing threats from sea levels rising.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

How coral bleaching occurs:

a)

Healthy coral is coated with a colourful marine algae (Zooxanthellae)

b)

Water temperature increases for long periods

c)

Marine algae becomes too stressed and leaves the coral

d)

Coral turns plain white and is more vulnerable

e)

Coral dies

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
24.

True or False: Coral can recover from coral bleaching.

a)

True

b)

False