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United States Constitution Quiz

Total questions: 99

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the supreme law of the land in the United States?

a)

The Declaration of Independence

b)

The Constitution

c)

The Federalist Papers

d)

The Emancipation Proclamation

2.

What are the first three words of the U.S. Constitution?

a)

In God We

b)

Liberty and Justice

c)

We the People

d)

Pursuit of Happiness

3.

What do we call the first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution?

a)

The Bill of Rights

b)

The Basic Laws

c)

The Foundational Amendments

d)

The Primary Articles

4.

How many amendments does the U.S. Constitution have?

a)

Twenty

b)

Twenty-seven

c)

Thirty

d)

Thirty-five

5.

Which of the following is a right or freedom from the First Amendment?

a)

Freedom of speech

b)

Right to bear arms

c)

Right to vote

d)

Right to privacy

6.

What did the Declaration of Independence accomplish?

a)

Announced independence from France

b)

Declared independence from Great Britain

c)

Established the first U.S. government

d)

Created the U.S. Constitution

7.

Which two rights are guaranteed in the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Life and liberty

b)

Freedom of speech and religion

c)

Liberty and pursuit of happiness

d)

Right to vote and right to privacy

8.

What is the primary economic system in the United States?

a)

Socialist economy

b)

Capitalist economy

c)

Mixed economy

d)

Command economy

9.

What is the rule of law?

a)

Only the President must follow the law

b)

No one is above the law

c)

Only selected laws need to be followed

d)

Laws are suggested guidelines

10.

Which branch of the government is the President in charge of?

a)

Legislative

b)

Judicial

c)

Executive

d)

None

11.

What mechanism prevents one branch of the U.S. government from becoming too powerful?

a)

The rule of law

b)

Federal system

c)

Checks and balances

d)

Direct democracy

12.

Who makes federal laws in the United States?

a)

The President

b)

The Supreme Court

c)

Congress

d)

State governments

13.

What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?

a)

The Senate and House of Lords

b)

The Senate and House of Representatives

c)

The House of Representatives and the Supreme Court

d)

The Senate and the Judicial branch

14.

How many U.S. Senators are there?

a)

Fifty (50)

b)

One hundred (100)

c)

Two hundred (200)

d)

One hundred fifty (150)

15.

How many years is the term for a U.S. Senator?

a)

4 years

b)

6 years

c)

8 years

d)

10 years

16.

How many voting members are there in the House of Representatives?

a)

100

b)

435

c)

535

d)

350

17.

For how many years do we elect a U.S. Representative?

a)

2 years

b)

4 years

c)

6 years

d)

8 years

18.

Who does a U.S. Senator represent?

a)

The President

b)

The local government

c)

All people of the state

d)

Only the urban areas

19.

Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?

a)

Because of the state's historical significance

b)

Because of the state's population

c)

Because they have more land area

d)

Because they have more industries

20.

How many years do we elect a President for?

a)

2 years

b)

4 years

c)

6 years

d)

8 years

21.

In what month do we vote for President?

a)

January

b)

July

c)

November

d)

December

22.

Who becomes President if the President can no longer serve?

a)

The Vice President

b)

The Speaker of the House

c)

The Chief Justice

d)

The Secretary of State

23.

If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

a)

The Secretary of Defense

b)

The President Pro Tempore of the Senate

c)

The Speaker of the House

d)

The Attorney General

24.

Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?

a)

The Secretary of Defense

b)

The Vice President

c)

The President

d)

The Joint Chiefs of Staff

25.

Who signs bills to become laws?

a)

The Vice President

b)

The Speaker of the House

c)

The President

d)

The Chief Justice

26.

Who vetoes bills?

a)

The Secretary of State

b)

The President

c)

The Speaker of the House

d)

The Senate Majority Leader

27.

What does the President's Cabinet do?

a)

Makes laws

b)

Advises the President

c)

Controls the economy

d)

Oversees the military

28.

Which of the following is a Cabinet-level position in the U.S. government?

a)

Secretary of Agriculture

b)

Director of National Intelligence

c)

Chief of Staff

d)

National Security Advisor

29.

What is one of the primary functions of the judicial branch in the United States?

a)

To enforce laws

b)

To review laws

c)

To create laws

d)

To elect government officials

30.

How many justices typically serve on the U.S. Supreme Court?

a)

9

b)

12

c)

6

d)

15

31.

Who is the current Chief Justice of the United States now?

a)

Ruth Bader Ginsberg

b)

John Roberts

c)

Clarence Thomas

d)

Sonia Sotomayor

32.

Which of the following is a power of the federal government under the U.S. Constitution?

a)

To print money

b)

To provide schooling and education

c)

To approve zoning and land use

d)

To provide safety (fire departments)

33.

Which of the following is a power reserved to the states?

a)

To declare war

b)

To make treaties

c)

To provide protection (police)

d)

To print money

34.

Which of the following is a right only for United States citizens?

a)

Freedom of speech

b)

Freedom of religion

c)

Vote in a federal election

d)

Freedom of assembly

35.

What is one of the amendments to the Constitution regarding who can vote?

a)

Citizens 21 and older can vote

b)

Only men can vote

c)

Citizens 18 and older can vote

d)

You must pay a poll tax to vote

36.

Which of the following is a responsibility that is only for United States citizens?

a)

Paying taxes

b)

Obeying the law

c)

Serving on a jury

d)

Attending school

37.

What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?

a)

The President

b)

The Constitution

c)

The flag

d)

The military

38.

What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen?

a)

Obey the laws of the United States

b)

Never travel abroad

c)

Pay taxes only if needed

d)

Vote in all elections

39.

What is the minimum age required for citizens to vote for President in the United States?

a)

16 years

b)

18 years

c)

21 years

d)

25 years

40.

Which of the following is not a way that Americans can participate in their democracy?

a)

Vote

b)

Join a sports club

c)

Join a political party

d)

Call Senators and Representatives

41.

What is the deadline for sending federal income tax forms in the United States?

a)

March 31

b)

April 15

c)

May 1

d)

June 30

42.

At what age must all men register for the Selective Service in the U.S.?

a)

16 years

b)

18 years

c)

21 years

d)

25 years

43.

What was one reason colonists came to America?

a)

Adventure

b)

Religious freedom

c)

To establish trade routes

d)

To escape debts

44.

Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?

a)

European settlers

b)

African tribes

c)

Native Americans

d)

Asian explorers

45.

What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?

a)

Europeans

b)

Africans

c)

Asians

d)

South Americans

46.

Why did the colonists fight the British?

a)

To gain religious freedom

b)

Because of high taxes

c)

To expand their territories

d)

To support the French

47.

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Benjamin Franklin

b)

John Adams

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

George Washington

48.

When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?

a)

July 4, 1775

b)

July 4, 1776

c)

July 4, 1777

d)

July 4, 1778

49.

Name three of the original 13 states.

a)

New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island

b)

California, Nevada, Utah

c)

Florida, Texas, Alabama

d)

Ohio, Michigan, Indiana

50.

What significant event occurred at the Constitutional Convention?

a)

The Bill of Rights was drafted

b)

The Declaration of Independence was signed

c)

The Constitution was written

d)

The Articles of Confederation were ratified

51.

When was the Constitution written?

a)

1785

b)

1786

c)

1787

d)

1788

52.

Which of the following individuals was a writer of the Federalist Papers?

a)

James Madison

b)

Thomas Paine

c)

Patrick Henry

d)

Samuel Adams

53.

For what is Benjamin Franklin famous?

a)

U.S. diplomat

b)

First Secretary of the Treasury

c)

Inventor of the cotton gin

d)

General in the Revolutionary War

54.

Who is known as the "Father of Our Country"?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

John Adams

c)

Alexander Hamilton

d)

George Washington

55.

Who was the first President of the United States?

a)

John Adams

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

George Washington

d)

James Madison

56.

What territory did the United States purchase from France in 1803?

a)

The Louisiana Territory

b)

The Alaska Territory

c)

The Florida Territory

d)

The Oregon Territory

57.

Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s.

a)

War of 1812

b)

Revolutionary War

c)

World War I

d)

Franco-Prussian War

58.

What was the U.S. war between the North and the South called?

a)

The Civil War

b)

The Revolutionary War

c)

The War of 1812

d)

The Spanish-American War

59.

Which issue was a primary cause of the Civil War?

a)

Slavery

b)

Taxation without representation

c)

Territorial expansion

d)

Industrialization

60.

What significant action is Abraham Lincoln known for during his presidency?

a)

Issuing the Emancipation Proclamation

b)

Establishing the National Parks

c)

Launching the New Deal

d)

Signing the Declaration of Independence

61.

What was the main purpose of the Emancipation Proclamation issued by Abraham Lincoln?

a)

Freed the slaves

b)

Granted women the right to vote

c)

Established the federal bank

d)

Ended the importation of tea

62.

Who was the U.S. President during World War I?

a)

Woodrow Wilson

b)

Theodore Roosevelt

c)

Franklin Roosevelt

d)

Harry Truman

63.

Which President was in office during the Great Depression and World War II?

a)

Franklin Roosevelt

b)

Herbert Hoover

c)

Dwight Eisenhower

d)

Calvin Coolidge

64.

Who did the United States fight against in World War II?

a)

Germany, Italy, Japan

b)

Germany, Russia, Japan

c)

Italy, Spain, Japan

d)

Germany, Italy, Spain

65.

Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general in which war?

a)

World War I

b)

World War II

c)

Korean War

d)

Vietnam War

66.

During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?

a)

Terrorism

b)

Communism

c)

Fascism

d)

Monarchism

67.

What movement tried to end racial discrimination in the United States?

a)

Civil rights movement

b)

Labor movement

c)

Environmental movement

d)

Women's rights movement

68.

What did Martin Luther King, Jr. fight for?

a)

Gender equality

b)

Civil rights

c)

Educational reform

d)

Economic equality

69.

What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the United States?

a)

The signing of the Kyoto Protocol

b)

The start of the Gulf War

c)

Terrorists attacked the United States

d)

The election of a new president

70.

Name one American Indian tribe in the United States.

a)

Navajo

b)

Zulu

c)

Maori

d)

Aborigine

71.

Which river is one of the two longest rivers in the United States?

a)

Colorado River

b)

Missouri River

c)

Rio Grande

d)

Yukon River

72.

What ocean is located on the West Coast of the United States?

a)

Atlantic Ocean

b)

Arctic Ocean

c)

Indian Ocean

d)

Pacific Ocean

73.

Which ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?

a)

Pacific Ocean

b)

Atlantic Ocean

c)

Indian Ocean

d)

Southern Ocean

74.

Name a U.S. territory.

a)

Bermuda

b)

Guam

c)

Philippines

d)

Cuba

75.

Which state borders Canada?

a)

Florida

b)

Maine

c)

Utah

d)

Nevada

76.

Name one state that borders Mexico.

a)

California

b)

Oregon

c)

Washington

d)

Nevada

77.

What is the capital of the United States?

a)

New York City

b)

Los Angeles

c)

Washington, D.C.

d)

Chicago

78.

Where is the Statue of Liberty located?

a)

Boston Harbor

b)

New York Harbor

c)

San Francisco Bay

d)

Chesapeake Bay

79.

Why does the flag of the United States have 13 stripes?

a)

Because it represents the 13 desserts of the original settlers

b)

Because there were 13 original colonies

c)

Because the stripes represent the original colonies

d)

Because it symbolizes the 13 languages spoken at the time of independence

80.

Why does the flag of the United States have 50 stars?

a)

Because there is one star for each president

b)

Because there are 50 states

c)

Because each star represents a state

d)

Because it symbolizes 50 important historical events

81.

What is the name of the national anthem of the United States?

a)

America the Beautiful

b)

God Bless America

c)

The Star-Spangled Banner

d)

Stars and Stripes Forever

82.

When do we celebrate Independence Day in the United States?

a)

July 4

b)

May 25

c)

June 14

d)

August 15

83.

Name two national U.S. holidays.

a)

New Year's Day and Martin Luther King, Jr. Day

b)

Halloween and Easter

c)

Black Friday and Cyber Monday

d)

Summer Solstice and Winter Solstice

84.

Which of the following correctly describes the Three-Fifths Compromise?

a)

A portion of the slave population was counted for legislative representation.

b)

A federal law enforcing the return of fugitive slaves was passed.

c)

The census bureau was established to help apportion representation.

d)

The election of senators was delegated to state legislatures.

85.

How many branches of government are established by the U.S. Constitution?

a)

Two

b)

Three

c)

Four

d)

Five

86.

Which branch of government is responsible for interpreting the Constitution?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

d)

None of the above

87.

Which branch of government has the power to declare laws unconstitutional?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

d)

None of the above

88.

What is the main purpose of the Bill of Rights?

a)

To outline the structure of the government

b)

To grant powers to the states

c)

To protect individual liberties and rights

d)

To establish the federal budget

89.

Which of the following is a check that the Legislative branch has over the Executive branch?

a)

Appointing Supreme Court Justices

b)

Declaring war

c)

Vetoing legislation

d)

Impeaching the president

90.

What does the Tenth Amendment state about the division of powers?

a)

All powers not given to the federal government are reserved for the states.

b)

The federal government has supreme authority over the states.

c)

States have no powers outside of those explicitly granted by the Constitution.

d)

The federal government can take over state functions in times of national emergency.

91.

Which amendment provides the right to bear arms?

a)

First Amendment

b)

Second Amendment

c)

Fourth Amendment

d)

Eighth Amendment

92.

What system ensures that no branch of government becomes too powerful?

a)

Federalism

b)

Separation of Powers

c)

Checks and Balances

d)

Direct Democracy

93.

Which amendment guarantees the freedom of speech, religion, and the press?

a)

First Amendment

b)

Second Amendment

c)

Fourth Amendment

d)

Tenth Amendment

94.

What is the main role of the Executive branch?

a)

To interpret laws

b)

To enforce laws

c)

To make laws

d)

To judge laws

95.

Which amendment protects against unreasonable searches and seizures?

a)

Fourth Amendment

b)

Fifth Amendment

c)

Sixth Amendment

d)

Eighth Amendment

96.

Which branch of government is responsible for making laws?

a)

Executive

b)

Legislative

c)

Judicial

d)

None of the above

97.

Who has the power to veto laws?

a)

The President

b)

The Supreme Court

c)

Congress

d)

State Governors

98.

Who is the current Governor of Missouri?

a)

Jay Nixon

b)

Mike Parson

c)

Mike Kehoe

d)

Jay Inslee

99.

Who are the State Senators for Missouri?

a)

Josh Hawley

b)

Eric Schmitt

c)

Claire McCaskill

d)

Eric Greitens