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Credit Review

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following statements comparing credit and debit cards is TRUE?

a)
Far more businesses accept credit cards than debit cards
b)
Credit cards pull money directly from your bank account, while debit cards get their money from Visa or Mastercard
c)
Credit card companies provide you with a monthly statement, while debit cards do not
d)
With debit cards, you're spending your own money at point of sale, but with credit cards, you're getting a loan that you need to pay back later
2.

Which of the following is most likely to represent a fixed rate, secured debt?

a)
A student loan
b)
A credit card
c)
A prepaid debit card
d)
An auto loan
3.

Which of these statements best explains why it's often a good idea to pay more than the monthly amount due on an amortized loan?

a)
Every time you pay extra, the lender will reduce the interest rate they're charging by a small amount
b)
The extra payment will be applied to the principal amount you owe, which will pay down your debt more quickly
c)
The extra payment will be applied to the interest you owe, which will reduce the overall cost of your loan
d)
Amortized loans typically have much higher interest rates than credit cards, so they're the best place to put your extra cash
4.

If you are having trouble making auto loan payments and are really following a tight budget, which recommendation below represents the WORST advice?

a)
Find an extra source of income by taking a second job, working longer hours, or borrowing from family if they can afford to help
b)
Stop making payments on some of your debts so you can focus on getting the most expensive or largest debts under control
c)
Continue making all payments and call your lenders and see if you can negotiate lower monthly payments, lower interest rates, or longer terms
d)
Explore whether a free or non-profit credit counseling service could help
5.

When loans are amortized, monthly payments are _______ , while the amount of your monthly payment applied to interest ________ and the amount of your monthly payment applied to the principal _______ over time.

a)
Constant, Increases, Increases
b)
Constant, Decreases, Increases
c)
Variable, Decreases, Increases
d)
Variable, Decreases, Decreases
6.

Taylor is about to go car shopping, and she has $5000 saved that she can use for a down payment while still having extra cash in her emergency fund. She expects the exact model car she’s looking for to cost $35,000. If her top priority is having the lowest monthly payments possible, which advice should she follow?

a)
Put in $0 for your down payment, and choose a loan with a short term length
b)
Put in $2500 for your down payment, and choose a loan with a short term length
c)
Put in $3500 for your down payment, and choose a loan with a long term length
d)
Put in $5000 for your down payment, and choose a loan with a long term length
7.

Shira is trying to decide between getting a debit card, a prepaid debit card, and a credit card. Which statement is true?

a)
All 3 cards are completely different
b)
Debit cards and prepaid debit cards are the same
c)
Debit cards and credit cards are the same
d)
All 3 cards are completely the same
8.

Credit card disclosure: "Your due date is at least 25 days after the end of the billing cycle. We will not charge you interest on new purchases provided that you have paid your previous balance in full by the due date each month." Identify the true statement.

a)
If you make the minimum payment on your card within the 25 day period, the credit card company will not charge you interest
b)
If you pay your previous balance in full after the due date, the credit card company will not charge you interest
c)
25 days is an exceptionally long period without paying a credit card bill
d)
The 25 days after the end of the billing cycle is referred to as the grace period
9.

A loan with a shorter term length will have __________ monthly payments, and you will pay __________ in total interest.

a)
higher, less
b)
higher, more
c)
lower, less
d)
lower, more
10.

Select the statement below that accurately describes a characteristic of a credit card.

a)
You owe the same payment every month
b)
You must have money deposited into a checking account to use the credit card for purchases
c)
Making full payments on-time every month is the only way to avoid interest charges
d)
They do not charge interest
11.

Which of the following statements is CORRECT about secured loans?

a)
They are a good choice to use for student loans
b)
If the borrower does not make payments, the lender can repossess the item
c)
In the event of default, the borrower loses nothing except for the down payment
d)
They usually have higher interest rates as compared with unsecured loans
12.

An excellent credit score will help with which aspect of car financing?

a)
Bargaining for a great sales price
b)
Receiving a large down payment
c)
Qualifying for a low interest rate
d)
Having a wide selection of term lengths
13.

Which of these credit payback strategies would lead to the HIGHEST overall cost?

a)
Paying off your credit card bill in full every month
b)
Paying 20% of your credit card balance every month on time
c)
Making the minimum payment (3% of your credit card balance) every month on time
d)
Making the minimum payment (3% of your credit card balance) every month with an occasional late payment
14.

Duc has a credit card with a $1000 credit limit. His outstanding balance is currently $800. What is the maximum amount he can now spend on this credit card?

a)
$200
b)
$800
c)
$1000
d)
$1800
15.

Heather realized she has taken out too much debt and it has started to negatively impact her ability to budget. She has decided to pay off this debt in full as soon as possible. All of the following would be beneficial strategies EXCEPT…

a)
Reducing spending by canceling some of her streaming subscriptions
b)
Taking extra shifts at work to increase her income
c)
Making more than the minimum required payment on her debt
d)
Applying for another credit card to use in case she runs out of cash paying off her debt
16.

How can your credit score impact your financial well-being?

a)
Only consumers with high scores are approved for credit
b)
Consumers with low scores get lower interest rates on loans than those with high scores
c)
Your credit score can determine whether you are approved for a loan and what the interest rate on that loan will be
d)
It generally has no impact on your financial situation
17.

Frank and Jasmere are each shopping for a new car for themselves. Each will need a $20,000 loan that they will pay back over a five year period. Frank has a credit score of 730 and Jasmere has a score of 600. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

a)
Over the five year period, Jasmere and Frank will pay the same amount for the car loan
b)
Frank's monthly payment on the auto loan will be about $100 more than Jasmere's payment
c)
Jasmere's monthly payment on the loan will be about $100 more than Frank's payment
d)
Lenders are not allowed to charge people different interest rates based on their credit scores
18.

What strategy should you use to pay off multiple sources of debt if you want to pay the lowest amount of interest over time?

a)
Snowball method
b)
Make minimum payments
c)
High rate method
d)
Consolidate multiple debts into one new loan
19.

Who tracks all of your credit information?

a)
Credit reporting agencies (Equifax, Experian and TransUnion)
b)
Federal government
c)
Consumer Financial Protection Board (CFPB)
d)
Lenders
20.

Which of the following things should you have ready when contacting a credit reporting agency to report an error on your credit report?

a)
Your preferred payment method to pay for fixing the error
b)
A list of all of your financial accounts and balances
c)
An explanation of the mistake and any evidence you have supporting your claim
d)
References from a non-family member vouching for your creditworthiness
21.

Which of the following could have a NEGATIVE impact on your credit score if done in a short period of time?

a)
Paying your bills on-time
b)
Paying down balances on your credit card accounts
c)
Decreasing your utilization of credit
d)
Applying for multiple credit cards
22.

Which best describes the Debt Snowball method for paying off debt?

a)
Only make payments on your smallest debt first, then move on to your second smallest debt, and so on
b)
Once your debt "snowballs" out of control, hire a certified credit counselor to help get your finances back on track
c)
Make the monthly minimum payments on all your debts, and then put any extra cash toward the debt with the highest balance
d)
Make the monthly minimum payments on all your debts, and then put any extra cash toward the debt with the lowest balance
23.

Which of these represents a potential consequence of neglecting to pay your federal student loans?

a)
Wages or tax refunds can be garnished
b)
Passport revocation
c)
Driver’s license suspension
d)
Termination from your job
24.

What benefits do you receive by taking out a loan with a cosigner?

a)
You don’t get penalized for late payments
b)
You get a discount on future loans after this one is paid off
c)
You have a better chance of getting approved and getting a lower interest rate if the cosigner has good credit
d)
You automatically get the same credit score as the cosigner once the loan is paid off
25.

Which response best completes the sentence "It's best to begin establishing credit when you're young because ________" ?

a)
Accessing credit only becomes more expensive as you get older
b)
Negative marks on your credit report go away faster for younger borrowers
c)
Credit scores are free for anyone under the age of 25
d)
You will likely need a credit history to rent your first apartment, finance your first car, or open an unsecured credit card
26.

Review this partial credit report, and then choose the response below that accurately depicts the information on the report.

a)
The borrower paid a $30 fee in February 2015
b)
This borrower was never late with any of their credit payments
c)
This borrower's most recent payment was $30
d)
This borrower was 30 days late on their May 2015 payment
27.

The amount you can charge to a secured credit card is limited by…

a)
Your credit score
b)
The amount of money you deposit into an account as collateral
c)
The total amount of money across all your bank accounts
d)
How long you’ve had an account with the bank
28.

All of the following would show up on a credit report, EXCEPT...

a)
Salary of your current job
b)
Payment history of your car loan
c)
Credit card payment history
d)
Student loan activity