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Unit 9 Final Test

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What event marked the beginning of World War II?

a)

Invasion of Germany by Poland on September 1, 1939

b)

Invasion of Poland by Germany on September 1, 1940

c)

Invasion of Poland by Germany on September 1, 1939

d)

Invasion of Germany by Poland on September 1, 1940

2.

Which country did Germany invade in 1940, leading to the evacuation of British and French troops from Dunkirk?

a)

Italy

b)

France

c)

Spain

d)

Belgium

3.

What was the date of the attack on Pearl Harbor by the Japanese?

a)

December 7, 1941

b)

December 7, 1942

c)

December 7, 1939

d)

December 7, 1940

4.

Which event led to the United States officially entering World War II?

a)

Battle of Gettysburg

b)

Bombing of Pearl Harbor

c)

Signing of the Treaty of Versailles

d)

Attack on Fort Sumter

5.

What was the outcome of the Battle of Midway in 1942?

a)

A crushing defeat for the United States

b)

A decisive victory for the United States

c)

A minor victory for Japan

d)

A stalemate between the United States and Japan

6.

What was the purpose of the D-Day invasion on June 6, 1944?

a)

To negotiate a peace treaty with Germany

b)

To test new military strategies

c)

To open up a new front in Europe and liberate France from German occupation

d)

To establish a German stronghold in France

7.

What was the date of the unconditional surrender of Germany, marking the end of World War II in Europe?

a)

May 8, 1944

b)

May 8, 1945

c)

May 7, 1945

d)

May 7, 1944

8.
Which U.S. President ordered the dropping of the atomic bombs on Japan?
a)

Dwight D. Eisenhower

b)

Hank S. Truman

c)

Harry S. Truman

d)

Henry T. Truman

9.

This is a political philosophy in which total power is given to a dictator and individual freedoms are denied

a)

Dictator

b)

Democracy

c)

Fascism

d)

Totalitarianism

10.

The U.S. tried to stay out of WWII by following the practice of:

a)

nationalism

b)

isolationism

c)

militarism

d)

imperialism

11.

What was the name of the secret project that developed the atomic bomb?

a)

Hudson Project

b)

Truman Project

c)

Truman Doctrine

d)

Manhattan Project

12.

Which battle was the turning point for the Allies in the war in the Pacific

a)

Battle of Midway

b)

Battle of Stalingrad

c)

Pearl Harbor

d)

Battle of Britain

13.

Where was the first atomic bomb use as a weapon?

a)

Tokyo, Japan

b)

Hiroshima, Japan

c)

Nagasaki, Japan

d)

Munich, Germany

14.

Germany's "lightning war" was known as the

a)

Luftwaffe

b)

Blitzkrieg

c)

Co-Prosperity Sphere

d)

Sitzkrieg

15.

What is the estimated Jewish death toll as a result of the attempted German genocide?

a)

4 million

b)

5 million

c)

6 million

d)

7 million

16.

Who was the President of The United States during the Cuban Missile Crisis?

a)

John F. Kennedy

b)

Harry S. Truman

c)

Richard Nixon

d)

Dwight D. Eisenhower

17.

Why did the Soviet Union put missiles in Cuba?

a)

To counter the US missiles in France & Turkey

b)

To counter the US missiles in Australia & South Korea

c)

To counter the US missiles in Italy & Turkey

d)

To counter the US missiles in Italy & France

18.

What happened on October 16, 1962?

a)

The Soviet Union bombed the United States

b)

The Soviet Union learned that the United States had built missile sites in Turkey and Italy

c)

The United States bombed the Soviet Union

d)

The United States learned that the Soviet Union was building missile sites in Cuba

19.

What was the Name of the American Spy Plane that Captured Photos of the Soviets planting nuclear missiles?

a)

U-2 Spy Plane

b)

D-2 Spy Plane

c)

Z-2 Spy Plane

d)

W-2 Spy Plane

20.

Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during the Cuban Missile Crisis?

a)

Nikita Khrushchev

b)

Joseph Stalin

c)

Mikhal Gorbachav

d)

Fidel Castro

21.

The US secretly agreed to remove nuclear missiles near the USSR in what two countries?

a)

Italy & France

b)

Italy & Turkey

c)

France & Turkey

d)

France & Greece

22.
What was the purpose of the US blockade of Cuba?
a)
Prevent missiles and military equipment from going in
b)
Prevent missiles and military equipment from going out
c)

Prevent ships from reaching there port

d)

Prevent ships from transferring humanitarian aid

23.
What conflict did the Cuban Missile Crisis occur in?
a)
WW2
b)
Cold War
c)
WW1
d)
Vietnam War
24.

What countries were involved in the Bay of Pigs conflict?

a)
The U.S, Russia, and Cuba
b)
The U.S, Germany, the Soviet Union
c)
Cuba, The U.S, and the Soviet Union.
d)
The U.S and Cuba
25.

The failed US attempt to overthrow the communist Cuban government in 1961 was called the:

a)

Bay of Pigs Invasion

b)

Cuban Missile Crisis

c)

Project to Eliminate Cuban Communism (PECC)

d)

Cuban Invasion

26.

What European country controlled Vietnam until World War II?

a)

France

b)

Germany

c)

Italy

d)

Japan

27.

What was the Ho Chi Minh trail?

a)

a secret path which was used by the Viet Cong in Saigon.

b)

a supply line for the Vietcong which ran through neutral countries.

c)

the route that the Americans took when they left South Vietnam.

d)

a supply line used by South Vietnam.

28.

What massacre happened that the US killed 450 women, children & elderly men causing a shock to the American people?

a)

My Lai Massacre

b)

Mi Tai Massacre

c)

Tet Offensive

d)

Rolling Thunder Massacre

29.

The sustained bombing of North Vietnamese and Viet Cong troops, ordered by Johnson in 1965

a)

Domino Theory

b)

Operation Rolling Thunder

c)

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

d)

Tet Offensive

30.

Gave the President expansive war powers

a)

Operation Rolling Thunder

b)

Domino Theory

c)

Tet Offensive

d)

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

31.

The Vietnam war prevented Lyndon B. Johnson from focusing on what agenda?

a)
The Great Society 
b)

Johnson Doctrine

c)
The New Frontier 
d)

Truman Doctrine

32.
What did young people burn to protest the Vietnam War?
a)
draft card
b)
drivers' license
c)
American flags
d)
newspapers
33.
In Vietnam the fighters used an irregular warfare tactic that made it difficult for our soldiers to be successful...it was called?
a)
Vietnamese warfare tactics
b)
Minh warfare
c)
hidden warfare
d)
guerrilla warfare
34.

Which U.S. president escalated the conflict in Vietnam by sending in the first ground troops in 1964?

a)

John F. Kennedy

b)

Lyndon B. Johnson

c)

Dwight D. Eisenhower

d)

Richard M. Nixon

35.
What ship was destroyed in the Gulf of Tonkin that helped cause the Vietnam War?
a)
USS Maddox
b)
USS Arizona
c)
USS Maine
d)
HMS Lusitania
36.

Korea was divided along the __________ Parallel after World War II.

a)

35th

b)

36th

c)

37th

d)

38th

37.
President Truman adopted a new foreign policy during the Cold War know as the Truman Doctrine. What was the main goal of the Truman Doctrine?
a)
To expand trade with Europe
b)
To limit the build up of nuclear weapons
c)
To stop the spread of communism
d)
to send financial aid to Europe
38.

Who was put in charge of the American forces in Korea and even wanted to use the atomic bomb against China?

a)

John Bassilone

b)

Douglas MacArthur

c)

Harry Truman

d)

Richard Nixon

39.

Who was General MacArthur replaced by?

a)

John F. Kennedy

b)

Micheal Ridgeway

c)

Dwight D. Eisenhower

d)

Matthew Ridgeway

40.

When did North Korean troops launch their unexpected attack on South Korea?

a)

June 1950

b)

July 1950

c)

June 1951

d)

July 1951

41.

Who created the 38th Parallel

a)

North and South Korea

b)

US & Soviet Union

c)

China & Japan

d)

US & Russia

42.

The goal of the Bay of Pigs invasion was to get rid of which communist leader?

a)

Nikita Khrushchev

b)

Joseph Stalin

c)

Fidel Castro

d)

None of the above

43.

Which country became a closer friend of the Cuban government after the Bay of Pigs?

a)

Germany

b)

United States

c)

Soviet Union

d)

Russia

44.

Cuban exiles were given a specific code name by the CIA what was the name?

a)

Brigade 2605

b)

Brigade 2506

c)

Brigade 2650

d)

Brigade 2560

45.

What was the destination of Fulgencio Batista after fleeing Cuba from the start?

a)

Spain

b)

The Dominican Republic

c)

Portugal

d)

Mexico

46.

After coming into power what major economic action did Fidel Castro take?

a)

Privatized healthcare

b)

Joined the European Union

c)

Confiscated private land and American businesses

d)

Implemented a free market system

47.

Which country did Cuba sign a trade pact with after Castro's revolution?

a)

The Soviet Union

b)

The United States

c)

France

d)

Russia

48.

How many died during the invasion of Cuba?

a)

16

b)

106

c)

1006

d)

10,006

49.

What was the agreement to set the prisoners free?

a)

$53 Million in baby food & medicine

b)

$33 Million in baby food & medicine

c)

$56 Million in baby food & medicine

d)

$36 Million in baby food & medicine

50.

Which government agency planned the invasion of Cuba?

a)

FBI

b)

CIA

c)

NSA

d)

DNI

51.

Fidel Castro served as Prime Minister of Cuba from?

a)

1966 to 1976

b)
1959 to 1976
c)

1956 to 1979

d)

1959 to 1975

52.

Fidel Castro served as President of Cuba from?

a)

1959 to 1976

b)
1976 to 2008
c)

1979 to 2008

d)
1960 to 1976
53.

Who was the leader of the CIA when the Cuban exiles were first being trained for the Bay of Pigs invasion?

a)

John F. Kennedy

b)

Dwight D. Eisenhower

c)

Richard Nixon

d)

Harry S. Truman

54.

When did the Bay of Pigs take place?

a)

April 16-19, 1961

b)

April 19-22, 1962

c)

April 17-19, 1961

d)

April 17-19, 1962

55.

What is the name of the country in white on the map?

a)

United States

b)

Cuba

c)

Colombia

d)

Soviet Union

56.

What was the significance of the Battle of Stalingrad?

a)

It marked the first major defeat of the German army and led to their eventual retreat from the Eastern Front.

b)

It was a victory for the German army

c)

It was a minor battle with little historical importance

d)

It had no significant impact on the outcome of the war

57.

What was the significance of the Battle of the Bulge?

a)

It was a battle between the Soviet Union and Germany, not involving the Western Front

b)

It was a decisive Allied victory that led to the end of the war

c)

It was the last major German offensive on the Western Front.

d)

It was a minor skirmish with little impact on the overall war

58.

The systematic attempt to rid Europe of all Jews was known as

a)

liberation

b)

the Holocaust

c)

genocide

d)

fascism

59.
What was the name given to the camps that FDR ordered the Japanese-American citizens into as a means to protect our nation from a possible invasion by Japan?
a)
concentration camps
b)

ghettos

c)
internment camps
d)
labor camps
60.

The Vietnamese who fought against the U.S. and South Vietnamese troops

a)

Democratic Republic of Vietnam

b)

Ngo Dinh Diem

c)

Viet Cong

d)

Ho Chi Minh