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Worksheets

Translating word sentences into simple equations

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Two more than 4 times a number is -18.
a)
4x + 2 = -18
b)
2x + 4 = -18
c)
18 = 4x +2
2.

Half the difference of five time a number and eight is equivalent to nineteen.

a)

5x + 8 = 19

b)

5x - 8 = 19

c)

(1/2)(5x - 8) = 19

d)

(1/2)(5x + 8) = 19

3.

Twice the sum of four times and number and ten is equal to seventy two.

a)

4x + 10 = 72

b)

2(x + 10) = 72

c)

2(4x + 10) = 72

d)

8x + 10 = 72

4.

Sixteen more than five times a number is fifty six.

a)

5x + 56 = 16

b)

16x + 5 = 56

c)

5x + 16 = 56

d)

5x - 16 = 56

5.

Twelve more than three quarters of a number is equal to thirty six.

a)

75x + 12 = 36

b)

(3/4)x + 12 = 36

c)

3x + 12 = 36

d)

25x + 12 = 36

6.

Eight less than three times a number is equivalent to thirty four.

a)

3x - 8 = 34

b)

8x - 3 = 34

c)

8 - 3x = 34

d)

8 - x = 34

7.

Five less than twice a number is equivalent to thirty.

a)

5x - 2 = 30

b)

x - 5 = 30

c)

2x - 5 = 30

d)

5 - 2x = 30

8.

Kalia buys 5 items that cost d dollars each. She gives the cashier $60. Which expression represents the change she should receive?

a)

60 − 5d

b)

60 − d

c)

60 + 5d

d)

5d − 60

9.

The difference of a number and 7

a)

7 − x

b)

x + 7

c)

x/7

d)

x − 7

10.

A number squared increased by 1

a)

1 + √2

b)

x2 + 1

c)

x2 − 1

d)

√2 + 1

11.

Three less than twice a number

a)

2x − 3

b)

3x − 2

c)

3 − 2x

d)

2 − 3x

12.

"Subtracted from" and "less than" are terms that mean you need to "turn around" or "flip" the terms around.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

4 less than x

a)

4 − x

b)

x − 4

c)

4x

d)

−4x

14.

m plus the product of 6 and n

a)

m + 6n

b)

m − 6 + n

c)

6m + n

d)

m + 6 + n

15.

a number more than 12

a)

x ÷ 12

b)

12n

c)

12 + n

d)

12 - n

16.

Translate: two times the sum of a number and five

a)

2 + y + 5

b)

2y + 5

c)

2(y + 5)

d)

2 − y + 5

17.
What does "difference" mean?
a)
add
b)
subtract 
c)
multiply
d)
divide
18.

Write an algebraic expression for:

three times a number plus 16

a)

3(16) + n

b)

16n + 3

c)

3n + 16

19.

Translate this phrase into an algebraic expression.

8 less than the product of 4 and a number

Use the variable m to represent the unknown number.

a)

8 − 4m

b)

8m − 4

c)

8m + 4

d)

4m − 8

20.
What does "product" mean?
a)
Multiply
b)
Divide
c)
Add
d)
Subract