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ICT 2 level

Total questions: 99

Worksheet time: 1hrs 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The term informatigue (informatics) is formed by merging the words ...  and ... .

a)

Information

b)

Automatigue

c)

Accounting

d)

Informational

e)

Auto

2.

Choose information processes.

a)

To collect

b)

To store

c)

To process

d)

To manage

e)

To control

3.

The acronym ICT is used to denote a new concept which is a combination of two concepts:

a)

Information technology

b)

Communication technology

c)

Computer technology

d)

Information processing

e)

Computing machine

4.

Choose output devices.

a)

Speaker

b)

Plotter

c)

Keyboard

d)

Mouse

e)

Scanner

5.

Choose peripheral devices.

a)

Speaker

b)

Microphone

c)

Scanner

d)

Keyboard

e)

System unit

6.

A CPU clock rate is measured in:

a)

GHz

b)

Hz

c)

1/sec

d)

Inch

e)

dpi

7.

These keys are used to type capital letters:

a)

Caps Lock

b)

Shift

c)

Space Bar

d)

Windows

e)

ESC

8.

Choose types of printers.

a)

Laser

b)

Dot-matrix

c)

Ink-jet

d)

Sheet-fed

e)

Mechanical

9.

Choose display types.

a)

LCD

b)

CRT

c)

LED

d)

Mechanical

e)

Lapel

10.

A CPU consists of these parts:arc

a)

Register

b)

ALU

c)

Control unit

d)

HDD

e)

ROM

11.

Small programs used to reduce a file size:

a)

WinZip

b)

7-Zip

c)

WinRAR

d)

Unix

e)

Dr.Web

12.

A central circuit board.

a)

Motherboard

b)

Mainboard

c)

Fan

d)

Processor

e)

Heat sink

13.

The speed of a CPU is determined by these factors:

a)

Clock rate

b)

Cache memory amount

c)

Core number

d)

Speed of ROM

e)

Amount of RAM

14.

Charts which display information as a series of data points called «markers» connected by straight line segments.

a)

Line chart

b)

Area chart

c)

Pie chart

d)

Radar chart

e)

Column chart

15.

Page orientations used in Ms Word:

a)

Portrait

b)

Landscape

c)

Hyphenation

d)

Margin

e)

Watermark

16.

Choose tabs, which are not used in MS Excel.

a)

Animation

b)

Slide show

c)

Formulas

d)

Insert

e)

Home

17.

Choose data types used in MS Access.

a)

Memo

b)

OLE

c)

Integer

d)

Scientific

e)

Percentage

18.

Choose examples of utility programs.

a)

File management programs

b)

Uninstall programs

c)

File compression programs

d)

Application software

e)

Driver

19.

Operating systems developed by Microsoft:

a)

Windows

b)

MS-DOS

c)

Mac

d)

iOS

e)

Unix

20.

In Ms Access tables are related on the base of these keys:

a)

Foreign

b)

Primary

c)

Secondary

d)

Compulsory

e)

Mandatory

21.

Choose audio file extensions.

a)

.wav

b)

.mp3

c)

.mp4

d)

doc

e)

.avi

22.

Cell references used in Ms Excel:

a)

Absolute

b)

Relative

c)

Mixed

d)

Direct

e)

Private

23.

Line spacing types used in Ms Word:

a)

Single

b)

1.5 lines

c)

Underline

d)

Double

e)

Italic

24.

Interface styles:

a)

GUІ

b)

ООI

c)

WUІ

d)

TGI

e)

GUІ

25.

HCI comprises three major parts within the framework…

a)

interaction

b)

human

c)

interface

d)

computer

e)

machine

26.

The graphical interface allows human-computer interaction in the form of a dialogue using…

a)

windows

b)

menus and elements

c)

diagrams

d)

graphics

e)

tables

27.

Researchers in the field of HCI both

a)

observe the ways in which humans interact with computers

b)

design technologies that let humans interact with computers in novel ways

c)

Only programming technologies that let humans interact with computers in novel ways

d)

observe the ways in which humans interact with hardware

e)

observe the ways in which humans interact with software

28.

Human–computer interaction is a field of study that deals with:

a)

Any communication

b)

Users

c)

Technology

d)

Only hardware

e)

All Information about a computer

29.

Classical database models are:

a)

Network model

b)

Hierarchical model

c)

Relational model

d)

Star model

e)

Double model

30.

Hierarchical database modeling:

a)

Each record has a single parent

b)

structure arranges the various data elements in a hierarchy

c)

data is organized into an inverted tree-like structure

d)

Each unit in the model is a report which is also known as a node

e)

Each record in the database can have multiple parents

31.

Database models are defined by three components:

a)

the set of admissible operations

b)

integrity constraints

c)

an acceptable data organization

d)

the value of the data elements

e)

some set of features

32.

The terminological basis for the hierarchical and network models are concepts:

a)

aggregate

b)

attribute

c)

record

d)

fields

e)

tables

33.

The concept of a network data model is associated with the name of…

a)

Niels Bohr

b)

S. Lebedev

c)

C. Bachmann

d)

V.N.Sukachev

e)

E.F.Codd

34.

As defining characteristics for large data, "three V" is traditionally distinguished:

voice

a)

volume

b)

variety

c)

velocity

d)

vibe

e)

vulture

35.

Data mining methods are based on various methods of:

a)

modeling

b)

forecasting

c)

classification

d)

clustering

e)

programming

36.

Which company created MapReduce technology?

a)

Apple

b)

Oracle

c)

Google

d)

Yahoo

e)

EMC

37.

Name the factors that led to the emergence and development of Data Mining:

a)

Improvement of data storage and recording technologies

b)

Hardware and software development

c)

Accumulation of a large amount of retrospective data

d)

Factors of evolution

e)

Heredity, variability and natural selection

38.

In what year was the term Big Data first introduced?

a)

2008

b)

1999

c)

2006

d)

2018

e)

2001

39.

Examples of end network devices include:

a)

security cameras

b)

computers, laptops, file servers, web servers

c)

network printers

d)

repeater

e)

router

40.

What is a hub?

a)

It’s the central controlling device

b)

this device typically provides from 4 to 24 connections

c)

a device used to extend a network so that additional workstations can be attached

d)

a PC or a workstation on a network using services provided from the network file server

e)

a device used to reduce a network so that additional workstations cannot be attached

41.

Specify main features of network bridges?

a)

do send broadcasts to all ports except the one on which the broadcast was received

b)

do not promiscuously copy traffic to all ports

c)

connects multiple network segments at the data link layer (layer 2) of the OSI model

d)

a device used to reduce a network so that additional workstations cannot be attached

e)

a PC or a workstation on a network using services provided from the network file server

42.

Computer networks can be classified by considering following different aspects as the basis

a)

the functional relationship (Network Architectures)

b)

the scale

c)

the connection method

d)

the generations of computers

e)

the usage technologies

43.

Network topology

a)

ring

b)

bus

c)

star

d)

square

e)

single

44.

An intermediary devices include:

a)

Firewalls

b)

Switches and wireless access points

c)

Routers and modems

d)

Microphone

e)

File servers, web servers

45.

Every node has a unique network address which is called

a)

a Data Link Collect (DLC)

b)

a Data Lost Control (DLC) address

c)

a Data Link Control (DLC) address

d)

Media Access Collect (MAC) address

e)

Media Access Control (MAC) address

46.

In the network client is

a)

a computer which is capable of receiving the information from the server in the Internet

b)

a device or application that uses the services provided by a server

c)

a more advanced processor, more memory, a larger cache, and more disk storage than a single-user workstation

d)

a device or application that uses the services provided by a client

e)

any computer that makes access to files, printing, communications, and other services available to users of the network

47.

Server in the network

a)

a more advanced processor, more memory, a larger cache, and more disk storage than a single-user workstation

b)

any computer that makes access to files, printing, communications, and other services available to users of the network

c)

a PC or a workstation on a network using services provided from the network administrator

d)

a device or application that uses the services provided by a OSI model

e)

a device or application that uses the services provided by a browser

48.

What is a router?

a)

A networking device that forwards packets between networks using information in protocol headers and forwarding tables to determine the best for each packet

b)

Routers work at the Network Layer of the OSI model and the Internet Layer of TCP/IP

c)

A device or application that uses the services provided by a server

d)

A PC or a workstation on a network using services provided from the network file server

e)

A device used to reduce a network so that additional workstations can not be attached

49.

Three primary principles of Information security

a)

Accessibility

b)

Reliability

c)

Confidentiality

d)

Integrity 

e)

Availability

50.

Possible attacks that may arise with your computer if not proper security measures taken

a)

Record keystrokes and steal passwords

b)

Harvest and sell email addresses and passwords

c)

Send spam and phishing emails

d)

Automate series of operations

e)

Works properly and fast

51.

The following steps can be followed to prevent being attacked your computer

a)

Keep your passwords secret

b)

Use good, cryptic passwords

c)

Do not click on unknown links or attachments

d)

Click on unknown links or attachments

e)

Update OS

52.

What is a computer virus?

a)

A program just simply destroys the files system of computer making it completely unusable

b)

A program that damages important files such as documents beyond recovery

c)

A harmful computer program developed by a person that disrupts operations of a computer in various ways

d)

A program just simply corrects the files system of computer making it completely usable

e)

A program that do not damage important files such as documents beyond recovery

53.

What do you know about worms (computer virus)?

a)

Do not require user actions to spread, they move from system to system over networks on their own

b)

Can do nasty actions such as creating unnecessary files inside system folders

c)

Steal information from user’s computers and upload to web sites

d)

Do not steal information from user’s computers and upload to web sites

e)

A program just simply corrects the files system of computer making it completely usable

54.

Examples of macro viruses

a)

Relax

b)

Bablas

c)

Melissa.A

d)

Mapson

e)

Trile.C

55.

Trojan horse

a)

Any malicious software that disguises itself in order to deceive users of its true intent

b)

It can take the form of just about anything: an innocuous download link, an email attachment sent from a work colleague or an image sent via social media.

c)

They account for about 8 in 10 of all new malware infections

d)

They disrupt for about 8 in 10 of all new malware infections

e)

They save for about 8 in 10 of all new malware infections

56.

Hackers may use your computer …

a)

They modify for about 8 in 10 of all new malware infections

b)

host Web site

c)

to send spam or viruses

d)

do other activities that cause computer malfunctions

e)

They disrupt for about 8 in 10 of all new malware infections

57.

Cyber security is aimed  … , or others, …

a)

to send spam or viruses

b)

from accessing, harming, disrupting or modifying IT systems and applications

c)

malicious insiders

d)

at preventing cybercriminals

e)

comprehend for about 8 in 10 of all new malware infections

58.

The Internet Protocol is one of the main protocols used at the network layer, along with several other protocols for … 

a)

encryption

b)

routing

c)

testing

d)

disruption  

e)

doing other activities that cause computer malfunctions

59.

WWW is the software which is used ... and it consists of …, which are stored in different computers.

a)

files, folders

b)

the documents

c)

to access the information from the Internet

d)

to read the information from the Internet

e)

to save the information from the Internet

60.

HTML

a)

allows the documents author to embed hyperlinks

b)

stands for Hyper Text Markup Language

c)

describes the structure of a Web page

d)

stands for Hyper Text Market Language

e)

allows the user of a computer to embed hyperlinks.

61.

Common Internet file extensions include

a)

Ppts, docxt, xlcs

b)

Cgi, xml

c)

Jpg, gif

d)

Html or htm, php, asp

e)

Obj, bmp

62.

Search engine system is … which is programmed … and… .

 

a)

give the websites and Internet based documents as a result

b)

an automated web-site

c)

to search specified keywords

d)

give the web addresses and list of files as a result

e)

Non-automated web-site

63.

HTTPS …

a)

stands for “Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure”

b)

cannot be accessed by unauthorized people

c)

Secure means that the data transferred electronically is encrypted

d)

stands for “Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Safety”

e)

Secure means that the data transferred electronically is descripted

64.

CSS … and may be used to change …, …

a)

size and color

b)

the type of font

c)

stands for Cascading Style Sheet

d)

Location of all resources

e)

Address of the website

65.

Email servers …, … , and … messages

a)

store

b)

deliver

c)

accept, forward

d)

provide, backup

e)

duplicate

66.

The POP3

a)

Stands for Post Office Protocol3

b)

have mail accounts (our email IDs).

c)

The number ‘3’ is the version number of the protocol in use

d)

The number ‘3’ is the order number of the protocol in use

e)

Stands for Pre Office Protocol3

67.

An email client is … used to … and … a user's email

a)

access

b)

a computer program

c)

manage

d)

receive

e)

An information technology

68.

Which of them are included to the core components of a data Centre?

a)

Computing resources

b)

Storage infrastructure

c)

Network infrastructure

d)

Database of organization

e)

The server of organization

69.

Cloud computing is the delivery of computing services such as  …,…,  … , and more over the Internet

a)

databases, networking

b)

software, analytics

c)

servers, storage

d)

The server of organization

e)

Resources of organization

70.

What you can do with the cloud?

a)

Host websites and blogs

b)

Store, back up and recover data

c)

Create new apps and services

d)

Create a new computer

e)

Store, back up and recover data only on your computer’s HDD

71.

A few of the things you can do with the cloud:

a)

Remove resources from the server of organization’s library

b)

Analyse data for patterns and make predictions

c)

Stream audio and video

d)

Deliver software on demand

e)

Read information on illegal sites

72.

Types of cloud services:

a)

Infrastructure as a service

b)

Platform as a service

c)

Spam as a service

d)

Software as a service

e)

Processor as a service

73.

Types of cloud deployments:

a)

public

b)

hybrid

c)

private

d)

common

e)

individual

74.

What terms are related to the virtualization?

a)

Software that separates physical infrastructures to develop different dedicated resources

b)

Software of them makes it possible to run multiple operating systems and multiple applications on the same server at the same time

c)

It is the fundamental technology that powers cloud computing

d)

Hardware that separates physical infrastructures to develop different dedicated resources

e)

It is the fundamental technology that helps to the library programs in your organization

75.

With a public cloud, …, … and … is owned and managed by the cloud provider

a)

other supporting infrastructure

b)

software

c)

all hardware

d)

All Input devices

e)

The Central Processing Unit

76.

Advantages of Software as a service

a)

Pay only for what you use

b)

Use free client software

c)

Access app data from anywhere

d)

Access app data from organization’s computer

e)

Pay all for what you do not use

77.

Advantages of Infrastructure as a service

a)

Increase stability, reliability and supportability

b)

Gets new apps to users faster

c)

Better security

d)

Increase non-stability, non-reliability and non-supportability

e)

Gets new apps to users slower

78.

The most famous image editors are

a)

Adobe Illustrator

b)

Adobe PhotoShop

c)

Corel DRAW

d)

MS Publisher

e)

DEV C++

79.

Publishing systems

a)

Combine the possibilities of text and graphic editors

b)

For formatting strips with graphic materials and then printed

c)

Targeted for use in publishing and typesetting systems

d)

Manage and control budgets to ensure maximum value for money

e)

Provide information to aid effective panel review of requests

80.

The Basic Elements of Multimedia

a)

Text

b)

Audio

c)

Graphics, Animation, Video

d)

Social nets

e)

Networks

81.

Audio is …

a)

speech

b)

other sound

c)

music

d)

sequence

e)

picture

82.

Graphics are digital representations of non-text information such as …

a)

drawings

b)

charts

c)

pictures

d)

sounds

e)

sentence

83.

The popular file compressions

a)

WinRAR

b)

WinZIP

c)

7ZIP

d)

Windows Explorer

e)

Avast

84.

Compression formats that used for reduce the file size of images:

a)

GIF

b)

TIFF

c)

GPEG

d)

MP4

e)

XLS

85.

Text was originally defined by printed media such as …

a)

books

b)

podcasts

c)

newspapers

d)

films

e)

images

86.
Which of the following is NOT a video file extension?

a)

PPT

b)

JPG

c)

MP4

d)

AVI

e)

PDF

87.
To build multimedia application we require

a)

Hardware

b)

Software

c)

Printer

d)

Talent and Skill

e)

Browser

88.

SMART as a diagnostic method is originally developed by … and introduced with the … specification

a)

Intel

b)

Compaq

c)

IBM

d)

ATA-3

e)

Apple company

89.

Big data is a term that describes the process of handling and analyzing evolving data that is in the … and … range.

a)

Kilobyte

b)

Exabyte

c)

Gigabyte

d)

Megabyte

e)

Petabyte

90.

Big Data is generally stored and organized …

a)

In a server of the universities

b)

in a distributed file system.

c)

In a web browsers

d)

In your own computer

e)

in multiple (sometimes thousands) hard drives on standard computers.

91.

Select e-commerce objects:

a)

production products

b)

Goods

c)

individuals

d)

securities

e)

Currency

92.

Select e-commerce subjects:

a)

individuals

b)

organization-entrepreneurs

c)

Currency

d)

consumers of goods and services

e)

production products

93.

Electronic learning includes:

a)

E-marketing

b)

E-books

c)

E- auctions

d)

E-commerce

e)

Intelligent learning systems

94.

Select Computer-aided design systems:

a)

ZwCAD

b)

NanoCAD

c)

3D Studio MAX

d)

Adobe Audition

e)

AutoCAD

95.

Select video editors:

a)

Corel Video Studio Pro

b)

Windows Movie Marker

c)

Adobe Audition

d)

Sony Sound Forge

e)

Adobe Premiere Pro

96.

Select audio editors:

a)

Sony Sound Forge

b)

Adobe Audition

c)

Autodesk 3ds MAX

d)

Corel Video Studio Pro

e)

Windows Movie Marker

97.

Select the small and medium-sized businesses 

a)

Gym

b)

Apple Company

c)

Samsung Company

d)

Hair Salon

e)

Dentist

98.

Choose features typical for medium and small businesses:

a)

Employees: Over 1000 employees

b)

Annual Revenue: $5-$10 million

c)

IT Staff: Typically one or a few

d)

IT Staff: Full time IT staff, including several specialists

e)

Employees: 0-100

99.

Choose features typical for large businesses:

a)

Some capital expenditure

b)

Annual Revenue: Over $1 billion

c)

IT Staff: Full time IT staff, including several specialists

d)

Annual Revenue: $5-$10 million

e)

Employees: Over 1000 employees

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