Worksheets10O Half-Yearly Study Quiz NHSPA
Total questions: 250
Worksheet time: 5hrs 54mins
Chemical Symbol for Magnesium
Mn
Mg
Me
Mm
Symbol for potassium
Pt
P
Ps
K
Chemical symbol for sodium
Na
Sa
So
No
Elements that are dull in appearance, poor conductors of heat and electricity; a chemical element lacking typical metallic properties.
metalloid
metal
Halogens
non-metal
rows of the periodic table
group/family
period
two or more atoms bonded together
mixture
element
compound
molecule
a pure substance made of only one kide of atom
molecule
element
compound
Halogens
A class of elements characterized by physical properties that include shininess, malleability, ductility, and conductivity.
mixture
metal
non-metal
metalloid
An element that has some characteristics of metals and some characteristics of non-metals
metalloid
metals
non-metals
Halogens
Electrons on the outer most energy level of an atom.
valence electron
noble gasses
electrons
electron cloud
Non-metals, group 18, the most non-reactive elements.
Halogens
Noble gasses
Alkali metals
Alkali Earth metals
contains non metals, 7 valence electrons in it's outermost energy level. Very reactive. Group 17
Noble Gasses
Alkali Metals
Halogens
Alkali Earth Metals
a substance formed by two or more elements
mixture
molecule
compound
element
columns of the periodic table
group/family
period
Total mass of the protons and neutrons in an atom.
atomic mass
atomic number
neutrons
electrons
Which element would have similar chemical properties to Oxygen (O)?
Beryllium (Be)
Sulfur (S)
Nitrogen (N)
Molybdenum (Mo)
What is a Bohr Model
diagrams for funsies
simple diagrams that show the atomic structure of an atom
diagrams that show where it is at on the periodic table
not the answer
A valence electron is what?
The electron in the outer shell of an atom.
The electron in the inner shell of an atom.
The last electron.
The first electron.
The valence electron can
Cannot interact in a chemical reaction.
Can interact in a chemical reaction.
Atoms are electrically neutral when
They have a minimal charge.
They have a balanced number of protons and neutrons.
They have a balanced number of protons and electrons.
They have no valance electrons.
If an electron is removed, an ion becomes
An atom
Positive
Negative
Neutral
If an ion gains an electron, it becomes
Positive
Stable
Atomic
Negative
Cations have what type of charge?
Positive
Negative
An ion has what type of charge?
Negative
Positive
Anions have which type of charge?
Positive
Negative
A positively charged object and a neutral object will...
attract.
repel.
not experience an electric force.
implode.
What is the formula of an ionic compound formed from Lithium and Oxygen?
Li2O
LiO2
2LiO
Li2O
Valency of an element is the number of valence electrons that must be gained, lossed or shared to achieve a complete valence electron shell.
What is the valency of the following elements?
Li
1
Ca
2
C
4
N
3
O
2
The valency of hydroxide ion, OH- is
(a)
What is the valency of Nitrogen (N)?
1
2
4
3
Which of following has valency 2?
If an ion gains an electron, it becomes
Positive
Stable
Atomic
Negative
Name for NaH
sodium hydrogen
potassium hydride
sodium hydride
potassium hydrogen
Formula for barium sulfide
B2S3
BaS
Ba2S
BaS2
Name for LiOH
lithium hydrogen oxide
lithium hydroxide
lithium (II) hydroxide
lithium (I) hydroxide
Name for CO
carbon monoxide
carbon oxide
monocarbon oxide
carbide monoxide
Name for BaO
Barium oxide
Barium monoxide
Monobarium oxide
Monobarium monoxide
Match the following polyatomic ions
NH4+
Ammonium ion
OH-
Hydroxide ion
SO42-
Sulfate ion
HCO3-
Bicarbonate ion
CO32-
Carbonate ion
The ions: Li+ and F-, make the chemical compound:
LiF
Lithium fluorine
Li2F
FLi
An element with 3 protons in each atom has an atomic number of:
1
2
3
4
An atomic number of 8 means the atom has ________ protons.
7
8
16
88
An element with 12 protons in each atom has an atomic number of:
12
21
2
24
True or false: If the number of protons changes in an atom, it becomes a different element.
True
False
What is the atomic mass of this atom?
1
3
4
7
What is the atomic number?
the number of protons
the number of protons and neutrons combined
the number of neutrons
the number of protons and electrons combined
A stable atom has:
Equal numbers of Protons & Electrons
Different numbers of Protons
Equal numbers of Electrons & Neutrons
Equal numbers of Protons & Electrons
Radiation is emitted from:
all atoms
most atoms
unstable atoms
stable atoms
An element with a mass number of 11 and an atomic number of 5 has how many neutrons?
11
5
6
16
An isotope of an element has the same number of _________, but a different number of _________.
Protons, electrons
Protons, neutrons
Electrons, neutrons
Neutrons, protons
A radioactive nuclide has a ____ stable nucleus than a non-radioactive nucleus of the same element.
more
less
identical
small
What are the solubility rules for common ionic compounds?
Look for the solubility rules in a cookbook
Ask your friends for the solubility rules
Refer to chemistry reference books or online resources
Check the weather forecast for solubility rules
Explain the concept of insoluble salts and how they form precipitates.
Insoluble salts are formed when two solutions containing ions that form an insoluble compound are mixed. The insoluble compound then forms a precipitate, which is a solid that separates from the solution.
Insoluble salts are formed when two solutions containing ions that form a soluble compound are mixed.
Insoluble salts are formed when two gases are mixed together.
Insoluble salts are formed when two solids are mixed together.
Write the equation for the reaction between silver nitrate and sodium chloride.
Ag+ + Cl- -> Ag2Cl2
AgNO3 + NaCl -> AgCl + NaNO3
Ag+ + Cl- -> AgCl
Ag+ + Na+ -> AgNa
Explain the process of predicting products in precipitation reactions.
Ask a friend to predict the products for you
Write out the chemical equation and use solubility rules to determine if the products will form a precipitate.
Use a magic 8-ball to determine the products
Guess the products randomly without considering solubility rules
Describe the formation of precipitates in a chemical reaction.
The precipitate will always dissolve in water
The reaction will always produce a gas
A solid substance may form if the product is insoluble in water.
The formation of precipitates is not related to solubility
How can you determine the products of a precipitation reaction using solubility rules?
By asking a magic eight ball
By identifying which combinations of ions will form insoluble compounds
By flipping a coin
By guessing randomly
What is an ion?
An atom that has gained or lost an electron.
An atom that has gained or lost a neutron.
An atom that has gained or lost a proton.
An atom that is electrically neutral.
What is the formula for speed?
distance / time
distance x time
mass / volume
mass x volume
What is speed in a given direction?
instantaneous speed
average speed
displacement
velocity
A car driving 120 miles in 4 hours would have what average speed?
480 mi/hr
30 mi/hr
3 mi/hr
120 mi/hr
A truck driving 60 mi/hr over 3 hours would go how many miles?
180 miles
20 miles
18 miles
90 miles
What does a horizontal line mean on a distance vs. time graph?
That the person is home.
That the person is moving closer to home.
That the person is moving away from home.
That the person is stopped.
SPEED = DISTANCE/TIME
John and Caroline go out for a drive one day. The graph represents the distance they traveled over time.
During what part of their drive were they not moving?
From 0 to 0.75 hours
From 1.25 to 2.0 hours
From 0.75 to 1.25 hours
They are moving the entire time.
Use the graph to answer the following question:
What is the independent variable?
number of people
cost of admission
quadrant 1
The (a) depends on the (b) .
Scientific Question: Does being tardy impact test scores?
What is the dependent variable?
test scores
the time a student arrives to class
amount of time to complete test
Scientific Question: Does being tardy impact test scores?
What is the indepedent variable?
test scores
the time a student arrives to class
amount of time to complete test
The dependent variable is the one:
being measured
causing the change
that stays constant
The independent variable is the one:
being measured
causing the change
that stays constant
Hours is the dependent variable
Number of E. Coli Bacteria is the dependent variable
Hours is the independent variable
Number of E. Coli Bacteria is the independent variable
Students of different ages were given the same puzzle to put together. They were timed to see how long it took to finish the puzzle. What is the Dependent Variable?
Student ages
The puzzle
Time to finish the puzzle
None of the above
Students of different ages were given the same puzzle to put together. They were timed to see how long it took to finish the puzzle. What is the Independent Variable?
Student ages
The puzzle
The time it takes to complete
None of the above
Validity is a concept that... (choose the best answer)
Measures the consistency of the measurement taken under the study.
Covers the the full range of the issue set for the study
Measures the accuracy of the concept that it supposes to measure.
A fair test is a __________ experiment.
reliable
valid
accurate
scientific
Independent variable is/are
The 1 variable that is changed.
What is being measured.
Variables that are kept the same.
The two or more variables that are changed.
Dependent variable is/are
The 1 variable that is changed.
The variable that is measured.
The variable that is kept the same.
The two or more variables that are changed
A method is valid if
A list of equipment is provided
Variables are controlled
Variables are not controlled
They are detailed,logical and easy to understand
A method is valid if
it allows you to test the hypothesis.
it allows you to repeat the experiment multiple times.
it allows you room for error.
It allows you to draw a results table with averages.
To ensure results are reliable the experiment should be
Done once
Repeated
Done as exactly the same as the method outlines
Repeated if necessary
A reliable experiment produces results which
are consistent
vary greatly
are different from sample answers
are not consistent
Repetition _______________ the effect of outliers and allows them to be removed.
increases
minimises
equals
justifies
Results collected from repeat trials of an experiment should be
averaged
graphed
added up
subtracted
Can results be reliable without being valid
True
False
A faulty thermometer can consistently provide a wrong value therefore providing reliably
Invalid results
Valid results
Accurate results
Weird results
The purpose of an investigation includes
aim
hypothesis
aim and hypothesis
aim and prediction
An aim is
a statement describing the intention of the practical.
a statement describing the intention of the investigation.
a question linked to the intention of the investigation.
The hypothesis is a
testable and informed prediction of the outcome of the investigation. It should include mention of both dependent and independent variable.
testable and informed prediction of the outcome of the investigation. It should include mention of the dependent variable.
testable and informed prediction of the outcome of the investigation. It should include mention of the independent variable.
A method is valid if
A list of equipment is provided
Variables are controlled
Variables are not controlled
They are detailed,logical and easy to understand
To ensure results are reliable the experiment should be
Done once
Repeated
Done as exactly the same as the method outlines
Repeated if necessary
A reliable experiment produces results which
are consistent
vary greatly
are different from sample answers
are not consistent
Keeping Control Variables the same increases:
Accuracy
Validity
Reliability
Using good equipment and good techniques increases:
Accuracy
Validity
Reliability
Which of these is an accuracy technique:
Holding the ruler upright with a clamp stand
Keeping the surface the ball is bounced on the same
Keeping the type of ball used the same
Doing 4 trials for each drop height
Reliability is improved by:
Doing more repeats
Keeping control variables the same
Using accurate equipment and techniques
Which of these increases Reliability:
Using a ruler that measures down to mm
Reading the ruler at eye level
Repeating the experiment 4 times
Dropping the ball on a flat surface
This is an example of...
Reliability but Not Validity
Validity but Not Reliability
Neither Validity or Reliability
Validity and Reliability
A fair test is a __________ experiment.
reliable
valid
accurate
scientific
Option D describes...
Precision but no accuracy
Accuracy but no precision
Accuracy and Precision
No accuracy and no precision
A runner races in the 100 meter dash. It takes him 10 seconds to finish. What is his average speed?
10 m/s
1000 m/s
100 seconds
10 seconds
What is the metric unit for speed?
h/km
m/s
km
cm3
Which two elements have the same atomic mass
K & Ca
Ar & K
Fe & Co
Co & Ni
22
11
12
2
How many neutrons are in Magnesium?
36
12
24
6
The atomic mass of an element is the ___.
average of the mass number and the atomic number for the element
weighted average of the masses of the isotopes of the element
total mass of the isotopes of the element
total number of subatomic particles in the nucleus
Al + O2 --> 2Al2O3
(OH)2
Mg + __HCl ---> MgCl2 + H2
N2+O2--> _NO
Balance the following equation:
___ H2+ ___ O2→___ H2O
1, 1, 3
2, 2, 2
1, 2, 1
2,1, 2
Balance the following equation:
___ SeCl6+ ___ O2→___ SeO2+____Cl2
1, 1, 1, 3
2, 1, 2, 1
1, 2, 1, 2
2, 2, 2, 4
The coefficient in 3H2O is
6
5
2
3
Balance the following equation by filling in the blank:
N2 + 6H2 → _NH3
(a)
fuel + oxygen -->
water + ________ __________
Most combustion reaction depend on oxygen. True of False?
True
False
James, Samuel, and Anika are planning a camping trip. They want to start a campfire. What are the reactants necessary for them to start the combustion reaction for the campfire?
Water and carbon dioxide
Hydrocarbon fuels and oxygen
Propane and butane
Gasoline and wood
How does the combustion of fossil fuels affect the carbon cycle?
adds more CO2
removes CO2
does not affect CO2
What is NOT product of complete combustion?
carbon dioxide
water
carbon monoxide
water
The product(s) of complete combustion of any hydrocarbon is/are _________________.
I. water
II. carbon dioxide
III. carbon monoxide
I
III
I and II
I and III
Incomplete combustion is harmful to humans because it ___________________.
increases the level of sugar in the blood
produces large amounts of carbon dioxide
decreases the amount of sugar in the blood
produces carbon monoxide that reduces the level of oxygen in the blood
If a flame is giving off smoke, this type of combustion is occurring...
Complete combustion
Incomplete combustion
EXAMPLE OF COMBUSTION REACTION
burning wood
burning coal
noun of the above
What is the impact of complete combustion on the carbon cycle?
It increases the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
It decreases the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
It has no impact on the carbon cycle
It converts carbon dioxide into carbon monoxide
What is the Half Life of this isotope?
3 days
5 days
8 days
10 days
What is the half-life of this sample?
(a)
What is the half-life of this sample?
(a)
Which one is a type of ionizing radiation?
radio waves
microwaves
gamma rays
infrared
Alpha is stopped by:
Thick lead
Thin paper
A few cm of air
Aluminium
Gamma radiation is:
2 protons
A high speed electron
A wave
2 protons and 2 neutrons
Beta radiation is:
2 protons
A high speed electron
A wave
2 protons and 2 neutrons
Which is an Alpha particle?
Which type of radiation is LEAST penetrating
Alpha
Beta
Gamma
What type of radiation is the most penetrating?
alpha
beta
gamma
none of them
What decay product is an electron?
alpha
beta
gamma
none of them
What decay product is a high energy electromagnetic wave?
alpha
beta
gamma
none of them
Which type of radiation is represented by the X?
Gamma
Beta
Alpha
All three
Which type of radiation is represented by the X?
Alpha
Beta
Gamma
All three
Convert 72 km/h to m/s.
20 m/s
10 m/s
15 m/s
25 m/s
Convert 36 km/h to m/s.
20 m/s
10 m/s
15 m/s
25 m/s
Convert 54 km/h to m/s.
20 m/s
10 m/s
15 m/s
25 m/s
The unit for Acceleration is usually
m/s
m/s2
m
s
A Ninja motorbike travelling at 55 m/s takes 5 sec to come to rest. What is its deceleration rate?
11 m/s2
-11 m/s2
-11 m/s
10 m/s2
There was a rapid drop in production in the first quarter, but it bottomed out at about 20.
Production grew more and more rapidly over the first three quarters but then reached a peak. Since then, it has quickly dropped.
Describe the trend shown in the graph.
As the volume decreases, the mass stays the same.
As the mass decreases, the volume increases.
As the volume increases, the mass increases.
As the mass increases, the volume stays the same.
Describe the trend in rainfall from January to June in City 1.
As time increases, the monthly rainfall increases.
As time increases, the monthly rainfall decreases.
As time decreases, the monthly rainfall stays the same
As time decreases, the monthly rainfall decreases.
Which element is represented by the symbol 'O'?
Oxygen
Gold
Osmium
Olivenite
What is the atomic number of Helium?
1
2
3
4
Which of the following is a characteristic of metals?
Brittle
Insulator of heat
Good conductor of electricity
Non-reflective
What is the atomic number of oxygen?
8
16
18
12
Which element is represented by the chemical symbol 'K'?
Potassium
Krypton
Kalcium
Kobalt
What property do all noble gases share?
High reactivity with water
Colorful flame when burned
Low reactivity
Good conductivity of electricity
What is the chemical symbol for Helium?
He
H
Hi
Ho
