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Zoology Exam Part 2

Total questions: 247

Worksheet time: 4hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Carries materials to and from the body’s cells. Works with the Respiratory System.

a)

Circulatory System

b)

Skeletal System

c)

Nervous System

d)

Muscular System

e)

Respiratory System

2.

Supports the body; works with muscles for movement

a)

Circulatory System

b)

Skeletal System

c)

Nervous System

d)

Muscular System

e)

Respiratory System

3.

Carries materials to and from the body’s cells. Works with the Respiratory System.

a)

Circulatory System

b)

Skeletal System

c)

Nervous System

d)

Muscular System

e)

Respiratory System

4.

Supports the body; works with muscles for movement

a)

Circulatory System

b)

Skeletal System

c)

Nervous System

d)

Muscular System

e)

Respiratory System

5.

Controls all body functions, senses information from inside and outside the body

a)

Circulatory System

b)

Skeletal System

c)

Nervous System

d)

Muscular System

e)

Respiratory System

6.

Helps the body move. Works with the Skeletal System.

a)

Circulatory System

b)

Digestive System

c)

Nervous System

d)

Muscular System

e)

Respiratory System

7.

Puts oxygen in the blood and removes carbon dioxide. Works with the Circulatory System

a)

Circulatory System

b)

Digestive System

c)

Nervous System

d)

Muscular System

e)

Respiratory System

8.

Takes food and breaks it down into nutrients

a)

Circulatory System

b)

Digestive System

c)

Nervous System

d)

Muscular System

e)

Respiratory System

9.

Bones, cartilage

a)

Skeletal System

b)

Digestive System

c)

Nervous System

d)

Muscular System

e)

Respiratory System

10.

Mouth, salivary glands, esophagus, stomach, small and large intestines

a)

Digestive System

b)

Skeletal System

c)

Nervous System

d)

Muscular System

e)

Respiratory System

11.

Heart, veins, arteries, capillaries

a)

Digestive System

b)

Circulatory System

c)

Nervous System

d)

Muscular System

e)

Respiratory System

12.

Brain, spinal cord, nerves

a)

Digestive System

b)

Circulatory System

c)

Nervous System

d)

Muscular System

e)

Respiratory System

13.

Muscles, tendons, muscles in organs

a)

Digestive System

b)

Circulatory System

c)

Nervous System

d)

Muscular System

e)

Respiratory System

14.

Lungs, nasal passages, trachea, bronchi

a)

Digestive System

b)

Circulatory System

c)

Nervous System

d)

Muscular System

e)

Respiratory System

15.

The two organs that filter waste from the blood.

a)

Brain

b)

Stomach

c)

Kidneys

d)

Lungs

16.

The control center of the body.

a)

Liver

b)

Stomach

c)

Brain

d)

Eyes

17.

The liver's function is to:

a)

take information from the environment.

b)

churns food and mixes it.

c)

produces bile, stores glucose, and removes substances from the blood.

d)

Removes water from undigested waste before it leaves the body.

18.

Which are included to make up the sensory organs?

a)

eyes

b)

nose

c)

mouth

d)

teeth

19.

Which organ helps with producing movement?

a)

brain

b)

arms

c)

skin

d)

muscles

20.

What does the pancreas NOT produce?

a)

bile

b)

trypsin

c)

Insulin

d)

Glucogon

21.

The skeletal system work together to do all of the following actions:

a)

hold the body up and produce movement

b)

give it shape

c)

make blood cells

d)

protect inner organs

22.

The heart's responsibility is to:

a)

pumps blood throughout the body

b)

supplying oxygen and nutrients to the tissues

c)

and removing harmful wastes from the blood

d)

all of the above

23.

The largest organ of the body:

a)

brain

b)

skeletal system

c)

sensory system

d)

skin

24.

Which organs take in oxygen from the air and release waste gases back into the air.

a)

lungs

b)

kidneys

c)

skin

d)

stomach

25.

This is the :

a)

Small intestine

b)

Large Intestine

c)

Stomach

d)

bladder

26.

The liver stores glucose.. What is a common name for glucose?

a)

waste

b)

bile

c)

water

d)

sugar

27.

Which organ is not part of the sensory system?

a)

Bones

b)

eyes

c)

ears

d)

mouth

28.

Which organ FINISHES breaking down food.

a)

Large Intestine

b)

Stomach

c)

Small Intestine

d)

Bladder

29.

Which organ does the picture represent?

a)

liver

b)

kidneys

c)

lungs

d)

pancreas

30.
The Brain and the Spinal cord are what type of cavity?
a)
Cavity Cavity
b)
Tooth Cavity
c)
Ventral Cavity
d)
Dorsal Cavity
31.

Atom → molecule → organelle → cell→ tissue → organ

→ system → organism

→ population → community

→ ecosystem → biosphere.

a)

Taxonomic System

b)

Classification system

c)

Levels of Organization

d)

Periodic Table

32.

The smallest unit

of a compound consisting of two or more atoms

bonded together.

a)

Organelle

b)

Cell

c)

Molecule

d)

Atom

33.

Structures in a cell that have specialized jobs.

Similar concept to organs for the human body.

a)

Tissue

b)

Molecule

c)

Atom

d)

Organelles

34.

Groups of cells with similar functions.

a)

Organs

b)

Molecules

c)

Tissues

d)

Organelles

35.

Group of tissues with similar functions.

a)

Organelles

b)

Cells

c)

Tissues

d)

Organs

36.

Group of organs with similar functions.

a)

Organism

b)

Cell

c)

Organ

d)

System

37.

Any single living individual, and can refer to a single human, animal, plant,

Protista, bacteria, or fungi.

a)

Community

b)

Cell

c)

Population

d)

Organism

38.
Does a reptile lay eggs?
a)
Yes
b)
No
c)
Sometimes
d)
Nothing
39.
Is a reptile cold-blooded or warm blooded?
a)
Warmblooded
b)
Cold-blooded
c)
Neither
d)
Both
40.
What does a reptile usually eat?
a)
Birds
b)
Meat
c)
Insects
d)
None of the above
41.
Which word means having a backbone?
a)
Invertebrates
b)
Shark
c)
Vertebrates
42.
Which 2 reptiles can shed skin?
a)
Turtles and fish
b)
Lizards and frogs
c)
Lizards and snakes
d)
Humans and birds
43.
Do reptiles have gills?
a)
Yes
b)
No
c)
Some do, some do not
44.
Which is NOT a characteristic of a reptile?
a)
Warm Blooded
b)
Scaly skin
c)
Has lungs
d)
lays leathery eggs
45.
Which do sea turtles breathe with?
a)
Lungs
b)
Gills
c)
Spiracles
46.
Reptiles are_______.
a)
Warm blooded
b)
Hot Blooded
c)
Cold Blooded
d)
without blood.
47.
Which of these is a reptile?
a)
Toad
b)
Turtle
c)
Frog
d)
Newt
48.
The most common type of reptile
a)
Lizards
b)
Turtles/Tortoises
c)
Snakes
d)
Alligators/Crocodiles
49.
Snakes don't have a backbone since they can coil up
a)
True
b)
False
50.
Snakes chew their prey
a)
True
b)
False
51.
Is a snake more closely related to an earthworm or a frog?
a)
Earthworm
b)
Frog
52.
Reptiles lay their eggs
a)
On land
b)
In water
53.
Which is not a reptile?
a)
Alligator
b)
Turtle
c)
Lizard
d)
Salamander
54.
What is this?
a)
King Cobra
b)
Milk snake
c)
Corn Snake
d)
Grass Snake
55.

What provides food and nutrients for the developing embryo?

a)

shell membranes

b)

yolk

c)

albumin

d)

yolk and albumin

56.

How did reptiles make a complete transition to land?

a)

by laying eggs that have a protective shell

b)

by going to the water and laying their eggs

c)

by developing lungs so they could breath

57.

What phylum are mammals in?

a)

Invertebrata

b)

Vertebrata

c)

Chordata

d)

Animalia

58.

What kingdom are mammals in?

a)

Invertebrata

b)

Vertebrata

c)

Chordata

d)

Animalia

59.

What two methods keep mammals warm?

a)

Hair

b)

Skin

c)

Blubber

d)

Hibernating

60.

What muscle in mammals help them breath by contracting the lungs?

a)

Gastrocnemius

b)

Rumen

c)

Masseter

d)

Diaphragm

61.

Which terms means warm blooded?

a)

Ectotherm

b)

Endotherm

c)

Exotherm

62.

What type of teeth would be prominent in an herbivore?

a)

Incisors

b)

Canines

c)

Molars

63.

What type of birth is typical for most mammals?

a)

Egg-Laying

b)

Placental

c)

Pouch

64.

What is the purpose of canines?

a)

Bite

b)

Stab

c)

Chew

d)

Grind

65.

The extra stomach in herbivores that has bacteria to break down plant matter is called the

a)

Endotherm

b)

Diaphragm

c)

Rumen

d)

Ramen

66.

What structure in mammals provides nourishment for mammals after they are born?

a)

Mammary Glands

b)

Plancenta

c)

Claspers

d)

Cloaca

67.

Mammals that lay eggs are in the order:

a)

Marsupiala

b)

Monotremata

c)

Pilosa

d)

Chiroptera

68.

The only mammal that can truly fly is the...

a)

Cardinal

b)

Bat

c)

Penguin

d)

Pterodactyl

69.

Organisms that live in a pouch until they are mature are known as....

a)

Placentals

b)

Monotremes

c)

Marsupials

70.

Most mammals give live birth called

a)

viviparous

b)

oviparous

c)

ovoviparous

71.

Scientists that study and care for animals are called

a)

zoologists

b)

icthyologists

c)

ornithologists

d)

herpetologists

72.

Animals, like a kangaroo, give live birth to very underdeveloped babies. The babies then complete their development in the mothers pouch are called

a)

marsupials

b)

monotremes

c)

placentals

d)

reptiles

73.

The two most defining features of mammals.

a)

hair/fur, produces milk for their young

b)

warm-blooded, 4 chambered heart

c)

cold-blooded, 3 chambered heart

d)

developed brain, give live birth

74.

Where do amphibians live?

a)

water

b)

land

c)

both

75.

Why do amphibians need to live near water even though they have lungs to live on land?

a)

they need to get food and oxygen

b)

they need water to reproduce

c)

the need water to excrete waste

d)

none of these

76.

The Class name "amphibian" is derived from Greek words meaning...

a)

double life

b)

fishlike

c)

froglike

d)

first lunged

77.
As adults, amphibians breathe through 
a)
Gills and skin
b)
Lungs and gills
c)
Lungs and skin
78.

The amphibian heart _________.

a)

has 4 chambers

b)

has 3 chambers as larva and 2 chambers as adult

c)

has 2 chambers as larva, 3 chambers as an adult

d)

has 1 chamber

79.
What is the name of the movable membrane found on the eyes of amphibians?
a)
Eye Membrane
b)
Nicitating Membrane
c)
Iris Membrane
d)
Lactating Membrane
80.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an amphibian?

a)

live on land as adults

b)

they breathe with lungs as adults

c)

they have scales and claws

d)

they have mucus glands to keep them from drying out

81.

Frogs and Toads are classified in the Order___________.

a)

Anura

b)

Apoda

c)

Salamander

d)

Caudata

82.

What is the cavity in which waste, eggs and sperm leave the body of amphibians?

a)

cloaca

b)

kidney

c)

gallbladder

d)

intestine

83.

The male frog gives the female a "firm embrace" during mating. The sperm and eggs are released at the same time. What is this event called?

a)

amplexus

b)

hermaphrodite

c)

budding

d)

regeneration

84.

A person that studies amphibians and reptiles is called a/an_________.

a)

herpetologist

b)

ornithologist

c)

entomologist

d)

ichthyologist

85.

During metamorphosis, what happens to the frog?

a)

lungs replace gills

b)

limbs develop

c)

the tail disappears

d)

All of these

86.

Eggs of amphibians dry out easily because they _______

a)

do not have shells to protect them

b)

are usually laid on land.

c)

are always fertilized internally

87.

Period of rest during summer or winter when the frog body slows down.

a)

torpor

b)

estivation

c)

hibernation

88.

What is the State Amphibian of Alabama?

a)

Red Hills Salamander

b)

Red Salamander

c)

Barking Tree Frog

d)

Red-bellied turtle

89.

The word amphibian literally means ...

a)

Double Fin

b)

Double Life

c)

Triple Life

d)

Water Land

90.

A tetrapod is an organism with ...

a)

Two Limbs

b)

Four Eyes

c)

Four Limbs

d)

Four Toes

91.

Which is not an adaptation of amphibians that helped them live on land and in water?

a)

Large shoulder and hip bones to support more weight.

b)

Interlocking projections on vertebrae.

c)

A mobile, muscular tongue to catch food.

d)

Scales and large fins for swimming.

92.

Amphibians have a ____-chambered heart.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

93.

A tadpole growing into an adult frog is an example of ...

a)

Complete Metamorphosis

b)

Molting

c)

Brooding

d)

Amphibian

94.

Which is not a group of amphibians?

a)

Frogs

b)

Salamanders

c)

Toads

d)

Lizards

95.

Salamanders can breathe through their skin.

a)

True

b)

False

96.

Caecelians look and move very similar to ...

a)

Snakes

b)

Earthworms

c)

Tadpoles

d)

Frogs

97.

This group of amphibians has rougher skin and shorter legs compared to a frog.

a)

Frogs

b)

Caecilians

c)

Salamanders

d)

Toads

98.
Which of the following is not one of the characteristics of all chordates?
a)
notochord
b)
pharyngeal slits
c)
spinal cord
d)
post-anal tail
99.
Which of the following is not one of the vertebrate chordates?
a)
reptiles
b)
amphibians
c)
lancelets
d)
birds
100.
Which of the following are the invertebrate chordates?
a)
sea squirts and amphibians
b)
lancelets and cnidarians
c)
echinoderms and sea squirts
d)
lancelets and sea squirts
101.
Which two groups of fish have cartilaginous skeletons?
a)
Agnatha and Chondrichthyes
b)
Agnatha and Osteichthyes
c)
Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes
102.
Which two groups of fish have paired appendages?
a)
Agnatha and Chondricthyes
b)
Agnatha and Osteichthyes
c)
Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes
103.
Which two groups of fish have jaws?
a)
Agnatha and Chondrichthyes
b)
Agnatha and Osteichthyes
c)
Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes
104.
Which group of fish include sharks, rays and skates?
a)
Agnatha
b)
Chondrichthyes
c)
Osteichthyes
105.
Which group of fish are the bony fish?
a)
Agnatha
b)
Chondrichthyes
c)
Osteichthyes
106.
Which group of  fish have placoid scales or dermal denticles?
a)
Agnatha
b)
Chondricthyes
c)
Osteichthyes
107.
Which group of fish are the jawless fish?
a)
Agnatha
b)
Chondricthyes
c)
Osteichthyes
108.
Which group of fish are cartilaginous and have jaws?
a)
Agnatha
b)
Chondrichthyes
c)
Osteichthyes
109.
Which group of fish includes hagfish and lampreys?
a)
Agnatha
b)
Chondrichthyes
c)
Osteichthyes
110.
Which group of fish includes trout, catfish and marlin?
a)
Agntatha
b)
Chondricthyes
c)
Osteichthyes
111.
Which group of fish retain notochord in adulthood?
a)
Agnatha
b)
Chondricthyes
c)
Osteichthyes
112.
Which group of fish have smooth, overlapping scales?
a)
Agnatha
b)
Chondricthyes
c)
Osteichthyes
113.
Which group of fish do not have scales?
a)
Agnatha
b)
Chondricthyes
c)
Osteichthyes
114.
Which group of fish have swim bladders?
a)
Agnatha
b)
Chondricthyes
c)
Osteichthyes
115.
Which group of fish do not have paired fins?
a)
Agnatha
b)
Chondrichthyes
c)
Osteichthyes
116.
What does the term ectothermic mean?
a)
The temperature of the organism is regulated by the organism.
b)
The temperature of the organism is regulated by the environment.
c)
The temperature of the organism stays constant.
117.

What structures do both sharks and bony fish use to detect vibrations (electrical currents) in the water?

a)

Caudal fins

b)

Lateral line

c)

Ampullae of Lorenzini

d)

Dorsal fins

118.

How many sections are there in the hearts of fish have?

a)

one

b)

two

c)

three

d)

four

119.

Which of the following becomes the gills of a chordate?

a)

Tail

b)

Vertebrae

c)

Nerve Cord

d)

Pharyngeal pouch

120.

Which of the following is part of the nerve system (spinal cord)?

a)

Tail

b)

Notochord

c)

Dorsal Nerve Cord

d)

Pharyngeal Pouch

121.

Which of the following is the cartilage rod and used for support?

a)

Tail

b)

Notochord

c)

Dorsal Nerve Cord

d)

Pharyngeal Pouch

122.

Animals with a backbone

a)

Vertebrates

b)

Invertebrates

123.

Animals without a backbone

a)

Vertebrates

b)

Invertebrates

124.

Which of the following describes the circulation of the heart of a fish?

a)

gills to heart to body

b)

body to heart to gills

c)

heart to gills to body

d)

heart to body to gills

125.

Which of the following are the gill covers?

a)

Operculum

b)

Gills

c)

Tail

d)

Pharyngeal pouch

126.

Which of the following is responsible for coordination?

a)

Cerebrum

b)

Cerebellum

c)

Medulla Oblongata

d)

Optic Lobe

127.

Which of the following is responsible for basic functions of organs?

a)

Cerebrum

b)

Cerebellum

c)

Medulla Oblongata

d)

Optic Lobe

128.

Which of the following is responsible for thinking and voluntary activities?

a)

Cerebrum

b)

Cerebellum

c)

Medulla Oblongata

d)

Optic Lobe

129.

Which of the following is responsible for vision?

a)

Cerebrum

b)

Cerebellum

c)

Medulla Oblongata

d)

Optic Lobe

130.

Which of the following maintains buoyancy?

a)

Swim Bladder

b)

Kidneys

c)

Gills

d)

Operculum

131.

Which of the following is responsible for balance and staying upright?

a)

Dorsal fin

b)

Pectoral fin

c)

Caudal fin

d)

Pelvic fin

132.

Which of the following is responsible for forward movement?

a)

Dorsal fin

b)

Caudal fin

c)

Pectoral fin

d)

Pelvic fin

133.

Which of the following is responsible for steering?

a)

Dorsal fin

b)

Caudal fin

c)

Pectoral fin

d)

Anal fin

134.
What does the term echinoderm mean?
a)
tube feet
b)
star shaped
c)
spiny skin
d)
stomach foot
135.
Echinoderms have an internal skeleton and a system of fluid-filled tubes called a(n)...
a)
water vascular system
b)
nervous system
c)
notochord
d)
ampulla
136.
What type of symmetry do adult echinoderms exhibit?
a)
Asymmetry
b)
Pentaradial symmetry
c)
Bilateral symmetry
d)
Trilateral symmetry
137.
Sea stars feed by
a)
Injecting poison that digests the prey 
b)
Everting their stomach to digest prey
c)
Chewing their prey with jaws and teeth
d)
squeezing their prey until it dies
138.
What phylum do echinoderms belong to?
a)
Cnidaria
b)
Porifiera
c)
Echinodermata
d)
Chordata
139.
Which is an example of an Asteroidea member?
a)
sea star
b)
sea cucumber
c)
sea urchin 
d)
sand dollar 
140.
Which side of the sea star is the top side?
a)
aboral surface
b)
oral surface
141.
Which of the following is the correct order for which water travels through the water vascular system? 
a)
madreporite, stone canal, ring canal, radial canal, tube feet
b)
stone canal, madreporite, radial canal, ring canal, tube feet 
c)
tube feet, radial canal, ring canal, stone canal, madreporite
d)
madreporite, radial canal, ring canal, stone canal, tube feet 
142.
What echinoderm is this?
a)
sea lily 
b)
sea urchin 
c)
sea cucumber 
d)
sand dollar 
143.
The nerve that runs down each arm of a starfish is the _____
a)
nerve ring
b)
stone nerve
c)
radial nerve
d)
ampulla
144.
Which is an example of a Holothuroidea member? 
a)
sea star
b)
sea cucumber
c)
sand dollar
d)
sea urchin 
145.
Which is an example of an Echinoidea member? 
a)
sea star
b)
sand dollar
c)
sea cucumber
d)
sea lilies 
146.
Sea stars often feed on...
a)
cniderians
b)
sponges
c)
cephalopods
d)
Bivalve mollusks
147.
What is B?
a)
Mouth
b)
Anus
c)
Madreporite
d)
Tube foot
148.
Which of the following is the opening of a sea star's water vascular system?
a)
stone canal
b)
madreporite
c)
ring canal
d)
tube feet
149.
By what process will starfish regrow an arm torn off by a predator?
a)
Reconstructive meiosis
b)
Regeneration
c)
Tissue regenesis
d)
Mitotic restoration
150.
What type of skeleton do echinoderms have?
a)
Exoskeleton
b)
Hydrostatic skeleton
c)
Endoskeleton
d)
Mesenteric skeleton
151.
# 2 is pointing to the starfish's 
a)
Anus
b)
Madreporite
c)
Gonads
d)
Digestive Glands
152.
# 5 is pointing to the starfish's 
a)
Anus 
b)
Radial Canal
c)
Gonads 
d)
Digestive Glands
153.
Which of the following organisms is NOT an echinoderm?
a)
sea cucumber
b)
sand dollar
c)
nudibranch
d)
brittle starfish
154.
The phylum Echinodermata includes all of the following except:
a)
starfish
b)
clams
c)
sand dollars
d)
basket stars
155.
What carry water to the tube feet?
a)
radial canal
b)
stone canal
c)
ampulla
d)
none of the above
156.
The skeleton of an echinoderm is composed of individual plates called
a)
ocelli
b)
ossicles.
c)
odonata.
d)
isopods.
157.
What permits movement in Echidoderms?
a)
muscles in arms
b)
sticky feet
c)
tube feet
d)
water-vascular system
158.
Starfish only reproduce sexually.
a)
True
b)
Fasle
159.
Embryological evidence suggests that the echinoderms are closely related to the
a)
vertebrates.
b)
annelids.
c)
arthropods.
d)
arachnids.
160.
The first organisms to develop a hardened endoskeleton were the
a)
echinoderms.
b)
annelids.
c)
arthropods.
d)
chordates.
161.
Echinoderms
a)
are radially symmetrical as larvae and as adults.
b)
have an exoskeleton as adults.
c)
are bilaterally symmetrical as larvae and radially symmetrical as adults.
d)
are radially symmetrical as larvae and bilaterally symmetrical as adults.
162.
With regard to body cavities, how are echinoderms classified?
a)
Deuterostome coelomate
b)
Protostome coelomate
c)
Deuterostome acoelomate
d)
Protostome acoelomate
163.
Where does fertilization occur with sea stars?
a)
internal
b)
external
164.
How do echinoderms excrete nitrogenous waste from their bodies?
a)
through diffusion
b)
through nephridia
c)
through respiratory trees
d)
through dermal gills
165.
What are the 5 class names for Echinoderms?
a)
Star brittle, sea urchins, sea horse, sea cucumber, starfish
b)
Starfish, sea urchin, star brittle, sea cucumber, feather star
c)
Fish, sea brittle, sea urchin, sea horse, sea cucumber, starfish
d)
None of the above
166.
How many eyes does an echinoderm have?
a)
4
b)
0
c)
2
d)
1
167.
Tiny pincers that surround the spines that help keep foreign objects off the sea star are called ________
a)
tube feet
b)
pedicellariae
c)
madreporite
d)
ampulla 
168.
The bulblike sac on the top of each tube foot is the _____
a)
ampulla
b)
pedicellariae
c)
madreporite
d)
nerve ring
169.
Spiders, ticks, scorpions all belong to...
a)
Crustacean
b)
Arachanids
c)
Chilopoda
d)
Insecta
170.
Which group of arthropods have 3 body segments: head, thorax, and abdomen?
a)
Diplopoda
b)
Chilopoda
c)
Arachnids
d)
Insecta
171.
What two characteristics do all Arthropods have?
a)
two legs per body segment
b)
jointed legs and a cephalothorax
c)
three body segments and metamorphosis
d)
jointed legs and segmented bodies
172.
What type of circulatory system do Arthropods have?
a)
closed
b)
open
173.
Lobster, shrimp, and crabs are examples of what group of Arthropods?
a)
Chilopoda
b)
Diplopoda
c)
Crustaceans
d)
Arachnida
174.
All arthropods have segmented bodies, jointed appendages, and ________________. 
a)
tails
b)
lungs
c)
wings
d)
an exoskelton
175.
What group does this animal belong to?
a)
Crustacea
b)
Arachnida
c)
Insecta
d)
Myriapoda
176.
What is the advantage of metamorphosis?
a)
It increases completition between adult and immature forms.
b)
It enables arthropods to grow larger
c)
It reduces competition between adult and immature forms.
d)
It reduces disease
177.
Which groups have 2 body segments: cephalothorax and abdomen?
a)
Chilopoda and Insecta
b)
Diplopoda and Chilopoda
c)
Arachnids and Crustaceans
d)
Crustaceans and Insecta
178.
The malpighian tubules are organs associated with which system?
a)
skeletal
b)
Digestive
c)
Reproductive
d)
Excretory
179.
What is 3?
a)
carapace
b)
osculum
c)
cheliped
d)
telson
180.
What are 8 & 11?
a)
telson
b)
swimmerets
c)
uropods
d)
chelipeds
181.
Why do arthropods have to shed their exoskeletons?
a)
it wears out
b)
they don't shed
c)
it limits the size they can grow
d)
to go from water to land environments
182.
How do crayfish breath?
a)
gills
b)
lungs
c)
through their skin
183.
Organs on spiders that are modified as fangs and used to inject venom into prey 
a)
chelicera
b)
antennae
c)
spinnerets
d)
chelipeds
184.
Respiratory organ in spiders that is modified for life on land 
a)
gills
b)
book lungs
c)
lungs
d)
pharynx
185.
Appendages on crayfish that serve as feelers sensitive to touch, taste and balance
a)
chelipeds
b)
mandibles
c)
antennae
d)
swimmerets
186.
What Class does this animal belong to?
a)
Arachnida
b)
Insecta
c)
Crustacea
d)
Myriapoda
187.
What class does this organism belong to?
a)
Myriapoda
b)
Insecta
c)
Arachnida
d)
Crustacea
188.
This process is...
a)
Incomplete metamorphosis
b)
Complete metamorphasis
c)
Life Cycle
d)
Polination
189.
What is one way insects are harmful?
a)
They spread diseases.
b)
They eat other insects.
c)
They make honey, beeswax, and silk.
d)
They are food for other animals. 
190.
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of insects?
a)
biological control
b)
disease carriers
c)
pollinators
d)
source of food
191.
Which group contains the largest number of animal species?
a)
Arthropods
b)
fish
c)
vertebrates
d)
jellyfish
192.
An insect that looks like a small adult when it hatches from the egg is called a
a)
larva
b)
nymph
c)
pupa
d)
adult
193.

Which of these is NOT a characteristic that a mammal has?

a)

Hair or fur

b)

Lungs

c)

Backbone

d)

Gills

194.
Which feature is UNIQUE to mammals?
a)
Hair or Fur
b)
Lungs
c)
Legs
d)
Wings
195.
Which of the following is NOT a mammal? 
a)
Horse
b)
Bird
c)
Elephant
d)
Cat
196.

True or False: Mammals are cold-blooded.

a)

True

b)

False

197.
True or False: Mammals give birth to live young.
a)
True
b)
False
198.
Choose the animal that is a mammal.
a)

Eagle

b)
Pig
c)

Crocodile

d)

Grass Frog

199.

Breathing organ of Mammals

a)

gills

b)

lungs

c)

skin

d)

hair

200.

Animals with fur or hair and feed their young with milk

a)

penguins

b)

mammals

c)

birds

d)

amphibians

201.

The biggest mammal on land is

a)

elephant

b)

hammerhead shard

c)

blue whale

d)

giraffe

202.

Am I a mammal?

a)

Yes

b)

No

203.

Aww.... Am I a mammal?

a)

Yes

b)

No

204.

All mammals have...

a)

Hair

b)

Fur

c)

Gills

d)

Hair or fur

205.

Biggest mammal on the Earth

a)

Whale

b)

Mouse

c)

Elephant

d)

Fox

206.
What is the way that bats navigate and locate food?
a)
location
b)
echolocation
c)
flying
d)
locomotion
207.
 In what way are the platypus and the prickly anteater the same?
a)
Both weigh the same as a dollar bill.
b)
Both live on Ellesmere Island.
c)
Both are mammals that lay eggs.
d)
Both have wing-like flaps
208.

Which is not a characteristic of mammals?

a)

three chambered heart

b)

inner ear bones

c)

endothermic

d)

have mammary glands

209.

Check all types of mammal teeth.

a)

incisor

b)

canine

c)

premolar

d)

preincisor

e)

molar

210.

Are mammals warm-blooded or cold-blooded

a)

warm-blooded

b)

cold-blooded

211.

Are mammals invertebrates or vertebrates?

a)

invertebrates

b)

vertebrates

212.

Is this eagle a mammal?

a)

yes

b)

no

213.

the function of the placenta is to

a)

increase the volume of the chest cavity during breathing

b)

store urine until it is eliminated

c)

store and process newly swallowed plant food

d)

exchange materials between an embryo and its mother

214.

mammals are characterized by each of the following EXCEPT

a)

endothermy

b)

hair

c)

3 chambered heart

d)

mammary gland

215.

egg-laying mammals are called

a)

marsupials

b)

placental animals

c)

insectovores

d)

monotremes

216.

Animals with backbones

a)

Invertebrates

b)

Insectivores

c)

Vertebrates

d)

Plants

217.

Which organ is used by a cow to feed her newborn?

a)

marsupium

b)

placenta

c)

mammary gland

d)

rumen

218.

I breathe with lungs, lay eggs, am ectothermic (cold-blooded), and often have scaly skin which holds in the water. What am I?

a)

fish

b)

mammals

c)

amphibians

d)

reptile

219.

I live part of my life in water and part on land. I am born with gills but grow lungs. I am ectothermic (cold-blooded). I have moist smooth skin. What am I?

a)

fish

b)

reptile

c)

amphibian

d)

mammal

220.

The only group of animals that begin their lives breathing through gills in the water and as adults can live on land breathing with lungs.

a)

amphibians

b)

reptiles

c)

mammals

d)

fish

221.
I have dry and rough skin, lay eggs, breathe with lungs, and am ectothermic (cold-blooded). What am I?
a)
Fish
b)
Mammals
c)
Amphibians
d)
Reptiles
222.
Frogs, toads, and salamanders are all examples of which class?
a)
Amphibians
b)
Reptiles
c)
Birds
d)
Mammals
223.
Turtles, lizards, snakes and crocodiles are all examples of what class?
a)
Amphibians
b)
Reptiles
c)
Birds
d)
Mammals
224.
Which class has organisms with a leathery shell?
a)
Amphibians
b)
Reptiles
c)
Birds
d)
Fish
225.
How do reptiles exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide?
a)
lungs
b)
gills
c)
through their skin
d)
they don't need to exchange gases
226.
A Lizard is a...
a)
Fish
b)
Amphibian
c)
Reptile
d)
Both Amphibian & Reptile
227.
A Turtle is a...
a)
Fish
b)
Amphibian
c)
Reptile
d)
Both Reptiles & Amphibians
228.
A snake is a....
a)
Fish
b)
Amphibian
c)
Reptile
d)
Both Fish & Reptiles
229.
A Tree Frog is a...
a)
Fish
b)
Amphibian
c)
Reptile
d)
Both Fish & Amphibians
230.
As adults, amphibians breathe through _____________.
a)
Gills and skin
b)
Lungs and gills
c)
Lungs and skin
d)
Feet
231.
The process that amphibians undergo from larva to adult is called
a)
Adaption
b)
Metamorphosis
c)
Primary respiration
d)
Cocoon
232.
Which group of animals are amphibians?
a)
Frogs & toads
b)
Cats & dogs
c)
Snakes & lizards
d)
Lions & Tigers
233.

A person who studies with reptiles and amphibians professionally is

a)

Limnologist

b)

Herpetologist

c)

Ichthyologist

d)

Meteorologist

234.

Click ALL the animals that are reptiles!

a)

snake

b)

frog

c)

toad

d)

turtle

e)

crocodile

235.
Which is NOT a characteristic of a reptile?
a)
Warm Blooded
b)
Scaly skin
c)
Has lungs
d)
lays leathery eggs
236.
Which of the following describes a reptile egg?
a)
Soft and leathery
b)
Hard with microscopic holes
c)
Soft and smooth
d)
Hard, made of calcium carbonate
237.
Is a snake more closely related to an earthworm or a frog?
a)
Earthworm
b)
Frog
238.
Snakes have a long backbone.
a)
True
b)
False
239.
Snakes have great sense of ____________.
a)
sight
b)
smell
c)
taste
240.

Snakes don't have eyelids

Las serpientes no tienen párpados

a)

true

b)

false

241.

Snakes don't have ears.

Las serpientes no tienen orejas.

a)

true

b)

false

242.
Where do sea turtles lay their eggs?
a)
In the sand
b)
In the ocean
c)
In a tree
d)
On a golf course
243.

How does a crocodile look different from an alligator?

a)

It has a pointy nose,and its tops and bottom teeth are visible when its mouth is closed.

b)

It has a rounded nose and its teeth is not visible.

c)

It does not any nose, and its tops and bottom teeth are sharp.

244.

What does a chameleon do for camouflage?

a)

It changes texture of the skin.

b)

It changes color.

c)

It changes the size of the body.

245.

What is the main difference between a tortoise and a turtle?

a)

A tortoise lives on land, and a turtle lives in water.

b)

A tortoise lives in water, and a turtle lives on land.

c)

A tortoise lives longer than a turtle.

246.

A Reptiles INTERNAL body TEMPERATURE depends on it's surroundings, because it is __________________.

a)

Cold-Blooded

b)

Warm-Blooded

247.
Reptiles fertilize eggs
a)
Inside the females' body
b)
Outside the females' body