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World History Review

Total questions: 109

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Paleolithic people moved from place to place in search of food. This is why they were called....

a)

nomads

b)

famers

c)

immigrants

d)

settlers

2.

Which of the following is a way that early people adapted to living in a cold climate?

a)

They built houses out of stone

b)

They lived close to water

c)

They stayed inside

d)

They made clothes from animal skins

3.

What was the major development of the Neolithic Age?

a)

specialization of labor

b)

beginning of trade

c)

systematic agriculture

d)

use of stone tools

4.

During the Neolithic Age, the population was able to grow because.....

a)

many animals that were dangerous to humans died off

b)

hunters developed better techniques for hunting

c)

humans learned which plants were safe to eat

d)

people had a steady food supply

5.

By the beginning of the Bronze Age, civilizations began to emerge in ......

a)

mountain ranges

b)

ocean coastlines

c)

river valleys

d)

rain forests

6.

Bronze was an advancement over copper because bronze was stronger than copper.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

The Old Stone Age is also known as the

a)

Neolithic Age

b)

Paleolithic Age

c)

Antilithic Age

d)

Microlithic Age

8.
What is a hunter-gatherer?
a)
A human who hunts for their food.
b)
A human who hunts animals and gathers plants.
c)
A human who only travels from place to place.
d)
People who can't read.
9.

How did new technologies affect people in the Neolithic Age?

a)

people were able to communicate with spoken language

b)

people were able to develop civilizations

c)

people used the wheel to make trade easier

d)

people became healthier once they had better food supplies

10.

Extra; or when you have more food than you need

a)

surplus

b)

domesticate

c)

revolution

d)

specialization

11.

When people learn a single job or craft

a)

surplus

b)

domesticate

c)

revolution

d)

specialization

12.

Domestication of plants and animals was important because...

a)

Plants and animals were a nutritious source of food

b)

Plants and animals were a reliable source of food

c)

All of the above

13.

The ancient Egyptian empire began along the...

a)

Tigris River

b)

Amazon River Basin

c)

Nile River Delta

d)

Mediterranean Sea

14.

What civilization is known for hieroglyphics, papyrus, and pyramids?

a)

Egypt

b)

Mesopotamia

c)

India

d)

China

15.

What was a pharaoh know for?

a)

Creating gold towers

b)

Living god and ruler of Egypt,

c)

Fighting wars against the Swedish.

d)

Discovery of the Americas.

16.

A belief in many gods is known as...

a)

Polytheism

b)

Monotheism

c)

Plagiarism

d)

Theocracy

17.

Which ancient civilization was founded on the African Continent?

a)

Egypt

b)

Mesopotamia

c)

English

d)

Greek

18.

This religion is the 3rd most popular in the world and began in Ancient India.

a)

Islam

b)

Buddhism

c)

Judaism

d)

Hinduism

19.

Buddhism believes that...

a)

you can reach enlightenment only by following the Eightfold Path.

b)

you will go to Heaven during the afterlife.

c)

you have to pray towards Mecca.

d)

you will fight alongside Thor in the afterlife.

20.

Which ancient civilization was isolated by mountains and desert and was home of the Yellow and Yangzte Rivers.

a)

China

b)

Mesopotamia

c)

Rome

d)

India

21.

Which ancient civilization was home to the major cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-daro, as well as the Indus River

a)

China

b)

India

c)

Egypt

d)

Aztecs

22.

Mesopotamia, India, China, and Egypt all depended on which of the following.

a)

The belief in only one god.

b)

Earthquakes

c)

The flooding of their local rivers.

d)

Strong winds known as Monsoons

23.

Which of the following formed in river valleys?

a)

Egypt

b)

Sumer

c)

Harappa

d)

Qin Dynasty

e)

Athens, Greece

24.

Cuneiform, Papyrus, and Sanskrit all deal with what?

a)

Writing

b)

Trade

c)

Transportation

d)

Economics

25.

Which of the following were major rivers for Ancient India?

a)

Indus

b)

Euphrates

c)

Ganges

d)

Nile

26.

Ancient Egypt practiced what form of government?

a)

Oligarchy

b)

Monarchy

c)

Democracy

d)

Socialism

27.

Flooding of the Nile brought what to ancient Egypt?

a)

Locust that ate all their crops

b)

Invaders from Western Africa

c)

Water buffalo for hunting

d)

Silt which helped with agriculture

28.

Which were the rivers of Mesopotamia

a)

Nile

b)

Huang He

c)

Yangtze

d)

Euphrates

e)

Tigris

29.

Which group of people were at the bottom of the social structure in ancient Egypt?

a)

Farmers

b)

Pharaohs

c)

gods

d)

Slaves

30.

Confucius is an ancient philosopher who taught that children should respect their parents. Where is he from?

a)

Greece

b)

England

c)

China

d)

India

31.

The first written code of laws was written by which ruler of ancient Mesopotamia?

a)

Abraham

b)

Darius

c)

Confucius

d)

Hammurabi

32.

Hieroglyphic originated where?

a)

India

b)

Mesopotamia

c)

China

d)

Egypt

33.

What was Hatshepusut's greatest contribution to Egypt's economy?

a)

Her successful trade with Punt

b)

Her successful campaign against the Kush

c)

Her addition of many gods to their religion

d)

Her addition of trading posts along the Silk Road

34.

Why did the Indus River Valley civilization fail?

a)

Lack of Technology

b)

Invasion

c)

Depletion of Natural Resources

d)

Migration

35.

Which of the following was a result of trade along the Silk Road?

a)

Democracy spread to Egypt

b)

Greece developed a method for making silk

c)

Mesopotamians invented glass blowing

d)

Buddhism spread to China

36.

An archaeologist discovered a porcelain dish and a silk robe in India. Which of the following is the most likely explanation for how these artifacts got to India?

a)

They were created there

b)

Conquerors brought them

c)

They were stolen

d)

They were traded along the Silk Road

37.

Why did the Egyptians have a social structure?

a)

To help people choose an occupation

b)

So that people knew their role in society

c)

To help with trade

d)

So that people all know where to live

38.

What was the role of the Pharaoh?

a)

To mummify the dead

b)

To rule all parts of Egyptian life

c)

To farm

d)

To create beautiful works of art

39.

The caste system of India is an example of what?

a)

A culture group

b)

A social structure

c)

A government system

d)

An economic system

40.

Why was feudalism unsuccessful in China?

a)

The emperor gained more control

b)

Because of invaders

c)

There were not enough peasants

d)

The gap between the rich and poor was too big

41.

How do historians organize time periods in EGYPTAIN history?

a)

In to the Old, Middle and New Kingdoms

b)

By Dynasties

c)

By years in AD and BC

d)

Through periods of architectural innovations

42.

Why did the Egyptians mummify their dead?

a)

They did not want the bodies to be eaten by wild animals

b)

They believed it supported their social pyramid

c)

They did not want to forget their dead

d)

They believed it was a necessary step to reach the afterlife

43.

What is the basic principle of legalism?

a)

Strict laws and harsh punishments

b)

Fair economic trade

c)

Strict social structure

d)

Fair judicial system

44.

How did peasants pay their taxes in Egypt and China?

a)

They provided a service

b)

They provided slaves for the king

c)

They paid in wheat or silk

d)

They paid with money

45.

Which PHYSICAL FEATURE was most important to the Egyptian, Chinese, and Indian civilizations?

a)

Deserts

b)

Mountains

c)

Lakes

d)

Rivers

46.

Why was seasonal flooding important to River Valley Civilizations?

a)

It eliminated the need for irrigation

b)

It provided fish for the people

c)

It made trade easier

d)

It provided rich silt for agriculture

47.

Why did Mesopotamians write on clay tablets, Egyptians write on papyrus and Chinese write on paper?

a)

They were ideas from other civilizations

b)

It was the law of the land

c)

It was the easiest way to keep track of the religious writings

d)

They were created from the most abundant resources

48.

Which civilization contributed the idea of planned communities to modern civilizations?

a)

Mesopotamia

b)

China

c)

India

d)

Egypt

49.

How were ancient civilizations connected?

a)

Their social structures were the same

b)

The Silk Road contributed to the spread of goods and ideas

c)

They shared a common government

d)

The Nile river connected them

50.

Which of the following contributions of Ancient China impacts OUR MODERN lives?

a)

Paper

b)

Cotton

c)

Arabic number system

d)

Shadoofs

51.

How did the geography of river valley civilizations contribute to their success?

a)

Rivers brought silt for agriculture

b)

Oceans blocked invaders

c)

Mountains helped trade

d)

Deserts were a good source of salt

52.

How can having a large gap between rich and poor impact society?

a)

It unites the poor against the rich

b)

It maintains social order

c)

It establishes a stable social structure

d)

It helps with communication

53.

Which TWO signs of civilization are BEST represented in the following photograph?

a)

Intellectual

b)

Religion

c)

Economic

d)

Political

e)

Trade

54.

Which TWO signs of civilization are BEST represented in the following photograph?

a)

Political

b)

Agriculture

c)

Writing

d)

Intellectual Achievement

e)

Economic

55.

Which of the following explains why the Egyptians built the pyramids?

a)

The pyramids were built as symbols of their power and wealth

b)

The pyramids were built as protection against enemies

c)

The pyramids were built as burial places and monuments to the Pharaohs.

d)

The pyramids were built to store valuable resources.

56.

What did the process of mummification teach the Egyptians?

a)

human anatomy, surgery, and science

b)

astronomy and math

57.

Why was preserving the body so important in ancient Egyptian culture?

a)

Disease would spread if their bodies decomposed.

b)

No one knows the real reasons.

c)

They believed they returned to their bodies in the afterlife.

d)

They believed their bodies were a tribute to god.

58.

Which statement below best describes hieroglyphics?

a)

A type of art using letters and sounds

b)

A form of writing using picture symbols

c)

A fancy way of writing the Greek alphabet

d)

A type of writing similar to cursive

59.

Who were the people that were specially trained to read and write hieroglyphics?

a)

Pharaohs

b)

Priests

c)

Scribes

d)

Accountants

60.

A system of writing developed by the Sumerians around 3,000 BC, using a wedge shaped stylus and clay tablets.

a)

Cuneiform

b)

Irrigation

c)

City-State

61.

The land between two rivers, the Tigris and the Euphrates Rivers (in modern day Iraq and Iran )

a)

Mesopotamia

b)

Cuneiform

c)

City-State

62.

What is cuneiform?

a)

A form of dance popular in ancient Mesopotamia

b)

A type of pottery made in ancient Mesopotamia

c)

A musical instrument used in Mesopotamia

d)

A triangular script used to write the Sumerian language

63.

One thing that the Olmec and Zapotec civilizations had in common was a stable food supply. How does a stable food supply encourage the growth of a civilization?

a)

It minimizes fighting amongst the wealthy.

b)

It fosters trade and helps development outside of agriculture.

c)

It forces the poor to learn to share with one another.

d)

It allows one culture to gain dominance over others.

64.

What kind of social structure was common to the four early river valley civilizations and also to pre Columbian Mesoamerican and South American civilizations?

a)

anarchy

b)

democracy

c)

egalitarianism

d)

hierarchy

65.

Which characteristic is common to the way in which Sumerian, Mesoamerican, and Yellow River civilizations developed?

a)

They were each the most developed civilization in their area when they flourished

b)

They all used writing to spread their civilizations.

c)

They were each conquered by a larger power which caused them to unite.

d)

They all rejected human sacrifice.

66.

The Olmec civilization is best known for which of the following achievements?

a)

temples designed to withstand seasonal floods

b)

stone sculptures, such as colossal heads

c)

pyramids similar to those in Egypt

d)

extensive road systems

67.

Where did the Olmec establish their civilization?

a)

Gulf of Mexico coast

b)

present-day Peru

c)

South central Mexico

d)

Yucatan Peninsula

68.

According to some scientists, how did the ancient people cross from Asia to North America?

a)

across a large glacier

b)

by Viking ship

c)

using a land bridge

d)

using a primitive raft

69.
What type of democracy existed in Ancient Athens?
a)
Direct
b)
Representative
70.
What were some of the ways that Athenians could participate in democracy
a)
Attend the Assembly, discuss issues and vote
b)
They could talk to the Monarch about issues
c)
They could vote for representatives
d)
They could serve on the Council of 500 as many times as they like
71.

Which Greek City-State was a Democracy?

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

72.

Which Greek City-State was an Oligarchy?

a)

Athens

b)

Sparta

73.

What is a democracy?

a)

A government ruled by a small group of people

b)

A government ruled by the citizens (ruled by the people)

c)

A government ruled by one person (a king/queen)

d)

A government where everyone and everything is equal

74.

What is an Oligarchy?

a)

A government ruled by a small group of people

b)

A government ruled by the citizens (ruled by the people)

c)

A government ruled by one person (a king/queen)

d)

A government where everyone and everything is equal

75.

Athens economy was based on…?

a)

Farming

b)

Taking Over People

c)

Trade

d)

Had No Economy

76.

Sparta's economy was based on...?

a)

Farming and Taking Over People

b)

Trade

c)

Creating iron to sell to neighboring city-states

d)

Had no economy

77.

Which is not a main philosopher from Ancient Greece?

a)

Socrates

b)

Plato

c)

Laozi

d)

Aristotle

78.

Why was Socrates killed?

a)

They found that he plagiarized from other philosophers

b)

He taught students how to think for themselves, which was viewed as problematic

c)

He committed treason against Athens

d)

He stole military weapons from Sparta

79.

What was Socrates main belief, or, what did he encourage his students to do?

a)

Question everything

b)

Know everything

c)

Prove everything wrong

80.

Which written work was Plato's?

a)

The Democracy

b)

The Theocracy

c)

The Republic

d)

The Questioning

81.

Plato was a student of Socrates

a)

True

b)

False

82.

Which was not one of Plato's three main beliefs?

a)

Philosophers should run the government

b)

Democracy is dysfunctional, or not a good form of government

c)

We should question everything that happens within our lives

83.

Which was not a written work of Aristotle?

a)

The Republic

b)

The Politics

c)

The Organon

d)

The Metaphysics

84.

Identify the false statement about Aristotle's main beliefs

a)

He studied logic, reason, biology and physics

b)

Golden Mean-people should live moderately

c)

The best government combines an oligarchy, monarchy and democracy

d)

The government should be run by philosophers

85.

What was the Socratic method?

a)

A variable and solution technique

b)

A question and answer technique

c)

A experiment and solution technique

d)

A test and and question technique

86.
Which philosopher tutored Alexander the Great?
a)
Aristotle
b)
Plato
c)
Socrates
87.

Which of the following best describes the Silk Road?

a)

a single road that extended across Asia

b)

a route that connected western Europe to eastern Europe

c)

a route that was used to bring silk from Rome to China

d)

a network of trade routes that extended across Asia

88.

The western end of the Silk Road connected to the

a)

Atlantic Ocean

b)

Mediterranean Sea

c)

Pacific Ocean

d)

Indian Ocean

89.

The Silk Road was important because

a)

it helped the Han empire control the Mediterranean region

b)

it extended a thousand miles across Asia

c)

it linked Asian and western cultures for more a thousand years

d)

it connected the Han and Egyptian empires

90.

Which of these is an example of an idea spread by the Silk Road?

a)

silkworms

b)

glassware

c)

Buddhism

d)

spices

91.

In ancient times, silk was a valuable good for China to trade because

a)

the journey eastward to obtain it was dangerous

b)

it wore out quickly and had to be replaced

c)

only the Chinese knew how to make it.

d)

it could be made into colorful silk banners.

92.

Which of the following Roman products was most valued by the Chinese?

a)

togas

b)

banners

c)

horses

d)

glassware

93.

The Great Wall of China lay to the north of part of the Eastern Silk Road. How did the Great Wall affect travelers on the Silk Road?

a)

Travelers had to climb over the Great Wall to continue their journey.

b)

Travelers walked on the Great Wall to continue their journey.

c)

The Great Wall prevented travelers from continuing their journey.

d)

The Great Wall gave protection against bandits from the north.

94.

Each home in Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro had this modern amenity--an advancement that came thousands of years before other civilizations innovated it.

a)

bathrooms with plumbing

b)

irrigation systems

c)

air conditioning

d)

heat

95.

What was the writing of ancient India called?


(This writing was used in the Vedas.)

a)

Cuneiform

b)

Hieroglyphics

c)

Sanskrit

d)

Moksha

96.

This achievement helped to make sure trade values of goods was correct for the amount sold.

a)

standardized weights and measures

b)

calculus

c)

algebra

d)

barcoding

97.

This surgery was created by Sushruta in order to remove a cloudy film over the eye. It had a 30% success rate.

a)

Iris Surgery

b)

Pupil Surgery

c)

Cloudy Eye Surgery

d)

Cataract Surgery

98.

How did the advancement of negative numbers help merchants?

a)

It informed them of how many more goods to sell.

b)

It informed them of what customers owed them.

c)

It informed them of how much profit they made.

d)

It informed them of what time to open up business.

99.

This number was more than a placeholder in ancient India--it was a number! It also led to developments in math such as the quadratic equation,

a)

0

b)

1

c)

2

d)

3

100.

This crop was first grown and used for clothing in India!

a)

peanuts

b)

grain

c)

wheat

d)

cotton

101.

How was Buddhism introduced into ancient China?

a)

through Legalism

b)

through trade

c)

through military conquest

d)

through Confucianism

102.

How did the record-keeping process improve during the Han Dynasty?

a)

During the Han Dynasty, the Chinese invented papyrus and hieroglyphics for writing.

b)

During the Han Dynasty, the Chinese invented a special silk paper that lasted longer.

c)

During the Han Dynasty, the Chinese invented cuneiform writing on a clay tablet.

d)

During the Han Dynasty, the Chinese invented a paper-making process and woodblock printing.

103.

How did the Chinese during the Han Dynasty improve navigation?

a)

They followed the teachings of Confucius.

b)

They invented a magnetic compass.

c)

They built the Great Wall.

d)

They built the Silk Road.

104.

Which dynasty had the first empire in Chinese history?

a)

Xia

b)

Qin

c)

Shang

d)

Tang

105.

How did geography affect the development of ancient China?

a)

Ancient China was isolated from other early civilizations by mountain ranges, deserts, and a vast ocean.

b)

Ancient China was connected to other early civilizations by rivers, plateaus, and plains.

c)

Ancient China was isolated from other early civilizations by rivers, plateaus, and plains.

d)

Ancient China was connected to other early civilizations by mountain ranges, deserts, and a vast ocean.

106.

What teachings did The Analects contain?

a)

the teachings of Confucianism

b)

the teachings of the Qin Dynasty

c)

the teachings of the Zhou Dynasty

d)

the teachings of Legalism

107.

How did the mandate of heaven make governing the large land of ancient China easier?

a)

It discouraged people from overthrowing a ruler because the gods would be against the new ruler.

b)

It encouraged people to accept Chinese culture because the gods thought it was the best culture.

c)

It encouraged people to accept the ruler because the ruler was chosen by the gods.

d)

It discouraged people from accepting feudalism because the gods wanted everyone to be equal.

108.

How did Confucius want to address the political and cultural problems that were prevalent in China during his lifetime?

a)

He developed a philosophy that emphasized order, kinship, and hierarchy.

b)

He developed a philosophy that emphasized cultural diffusion and openness.

c)

He developed a philosophy that emphasized a selfish and evil human nature.

d)

He developed a philosophy that emphasized the absolute power of the ruler.

109.

Which statement accurately describes the Silk Road?

a)

The Silk Road was a series of trade routes between China and western civilizations.

b)

The Silk Road was a trail that connected China to India over the mountains.

c)

The Silk Road was a wall that extended around the border of China.

d)

The Silk Road was the name for the ancient silk-making process.