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Worksheets

Early Civilizations of China

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How did the Shang leaders help their people to live and grow in population?

a)

They made them work on public projects.

b)

They organized groups of farmers to clear and prepare new land.

c)

They built pillars to apologize.

d)

They created provinces ruled by governors.

2.

Followers of Daoism believe that the Dao is …

a)

The natural way of the universe

b)

An orderly society based on relationships

c)

Harsh punishment for small crimes

d)

Following the First Teacher

3.

Which relationship was the most important in Confucianism?

a)

Friend to friend

b)

Parents and children (father and son)

c)

Husband and wife

d)

Older brother and younger brother

4.

In the Han social order, who was given little respect?

a)

Slaves

b)

Scholars

c)

Merchants

d)

Farmers

5.

Which industry was especially important on the Silk Road?

a)

Bronze working

b)

Farming

c)

Silk Production

d)

Acupuncture

6.

What was the right to rule called that allowed Zhou leaders to declare they’d won power?

a)

The Warring States Period

b)

The Mandate of Heaven

c)

Confucianism

d)

Legalism

7.

What was an oracle bone?

a)

tool to measure earthquakes

b)

to keep objectionable material from being revealed

c)

devotion of children to their parents

d)

animal bone or shell carved with written characters used to predict the future

8.

Which of the following best describes a philosophy?

a)

general study of knowledge and the world

b)

wall to hold back water

c)

tool to measure earthquakes

d)

dustlike material that can form soil

9.

What is the civil service?

a)

to set rules to make things more similar

b)

devotion of children to their parents

c)

the people who work for a government

d)

to keep objectionable material from being revealed

10.

What does the term cuisine mean?

a)

general study of knowledge and the world

b)

tool to measure earthquakes

c)

long wall running east and west along the Chinese empire’s northern border

d)

style of food

11.

What is loess?

a)

dustlike material that can form soil

b)

to keep objectionable material from being revealed

c)

wall to hold back water

d)

military ruler

12.

Which of the following best describes filial piety?

a)

tool to measure earthquakes

b)

to keep objectionable material from being revealed

c)

devotion of children to their parents

d)

single person or group who controls the production of a good or service

13.

What was a warlord?

a)

wall to hold back water

b)

representative of a government sent to another country

c)

long wall running east and west along the Chinese empire’s northern border

d)

military ruler

14.

Which of the following best describes an envoy?

a)

general study of knowledge and the world

b)

representative of a government sent to another country

c)

to set rules to make things more similar

d)

style of food

15.

What is the purpose of a dike?

a)

the people who work for a government

b)

wall to hold back water

c)

representative of a government sent to another country

d)

total disorder and confusion

16.

What does it mean to censor?

a)

to keep objectionable material from being revealed or to ban

b)

the people who work for a government

c)

general study of knowledge and the world

d)

single person or group who controls the production of a good or service

17.

Chinese civilization began along two rivers. Which rivers?

a)

Chang Jiang (Yangzi River) and Huang He (Yellow River)

b)

Ganges and Indus

c)

Nu and Brahmaputra

d)

Tigris and Euphrates

18.

The time between the Zhou and Qin dynasties was called China’s _______________ period.

a)

Shang Dynasty

b)

Daoism

c)

Warring States

d)

Han Dynasty

19.

Which dynasty came up with a writing system?

a)

Shang Dynasty

b)

Zhou Dynasty

c)

Han dynasty

d)

Qin dynasty

20.

Legalism had some benefits, such as creating a uniform system of laws. What was one of it's downfalls?

a)

Punishments were often too harsh

b)

Punishments weren't hard enough

c)

There were no punishments

21.

What was an effect of the Silk Road being developed?

a)

People brought new ideas and religions such as Buddhism to China

b)

China was attacked and decimated

c)

The road was made of silk

22.

Look at the map of Asia and the barriers the Chinese people had to overcome. What creates the northern barrier of China's geographical isolation?

a)

Himalaya Mountains

b)

Taklamakan Desert

c)

Gobi Desert

d)

Pacific Ocean

23.

Why was it important that civil service positions were not hereditary (inherited)?

a)

so officials would be well-qualified

b)

so officials would be diverse

c)

so officials would not all know each other

d)

so officials would be well-traveled

24.

The form of art shown here was developed during what dynasty?

a)

Han

b)

Shang

c)

Zhou

d)

Qin

25.

Which phrase replaces the question mark in the diagram?

a)

competition for wealth

b)

order and stability

c)

people are basically evil

d)

development of bureaucracy

26.

By what means did Zhou rulers keep control over all the different regions of their kingdom?

a)

by keeping a strong army ready to put down any rebellion

b)

by treating the people with kindness and respect

c)

by starting a civil service based on the ideas of Confucius

d)

by putting family members in charge of individual regions

27.

Which was the first dynasty in Ancient China?

a)

Shang

b)

Zhou

c)

Han

d)

Confucius

28.

_________________ was a harsh ruler from the Qin Dynasty credited with unifying China, standardization and building the Great Wall of China.

a)

Shi Huangdi

b)

Moses

c)

Confucius

d)

Siddharta Gautama

29.

Which of Ancient China's dynasties gave China its name?

a)

Han

b)

Qin

c)

Xia

d)

Shang

30.

Which of the following is NOT one of the five relationships described by Confucius?

a)

Ruler and subject

b)

Friend and friend

c)

Parent and child

d)

Teacher and student

31.

Which spirits were considered the most important in early China?

a)

Famous philosophers

b)

Ancestors

c)

Mythical creatures

d)

Warriors and kings

32.

Which of the following is an achievement of the Han dynasty?

a)

Construction of the Great Wall

b)

Invention of the printing press

c)

Establishment of the Roman Empire

d)

Development of the Silk Road

33.

Which of the following inventions is credited to the Han period in Chinese history?

a)

Printing Press

b)

Gunpowder

c)

Compass

d)

Paper

34.

What was the primary purpose of the Great Wall of China?

a)

To serve as a trade route

b)

To protect against invasions

c)

To promote cultural exchange

d)

To mark the boundary of the empire

35.

Which philosophy emphasized strict laws and harsh punishments in Ancient China?

a)

Confucianism

b)

Daoism

c)

Legalism

d)

Buddhism

36.

What was the significance of the Mandate of Heaven in Chinese history?

a)

It justified the rule of the emperor

b)

It was a religious text

c)

It was a military strategy

d)

It was a trade agreement