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Human Factor - Aviation Physiology (2)

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

At what cabin altitude do most commercial aircraft maintain cabin pressure to ensure passenger safety and comfort?

a)

8.000 feet

b)

10.000 feet

c)

12.000 feet

d)

14.000 feet

2.

What is hypoxia in the context of aviation physiology?

a)

Excessive oxygen in the blood

b)

Reduced oxygen supply to the body tissues

c)

Increased carbon dioxide in the bloodstream

d)

Dehydration due to high altitude

3.

Which physiological response occurs when a pilot experiences spatial disorientation?

a)

Decreased heart rate

b)

Loss of equilibrium

c)

Improved depth perception

d)

Enhanced auditory perception

4.

Which part of the ear is responsible for maintaining balance and is affected by rapid changes in altitude?

a)

Outer ear

b)

Middle ear

c)

Inner ear

d)

Eardrum

5.

Above what altitude do pilots need to breathe supplementary oxygen?

a)

2000 ft

b)

8000 ft

c)

12500 ft

d)

20000 ft

6.

What is the primary symptom of hyperventilation in pilots?

a)

Improved concentration

b)

Decreased heart rate

c)

Dizziness and tingling sensations

d)

Increased blood pressure

7.

What is the purpose of cabin pressurization in modern aircraft?

a)

To prevent dehydration

b)

To maintain oxygen levels similar to sea level

c)

To increase the speed of the aircraft

d)

To reduce the effects of turbulence

8.

Which body system is primarily responsible for regulating balance and spatial orientation in aviation physiology?

a)

Respiratory system

b)

Nervous system

c)

Muscular system

d)

Digestive system

9.

Which type of hypoxia is most commonly associated with high altitude flying?

a)

Hypemic hypoxia

b)

Stagnant hypoxia

c)

Histoxic hypoxia

d)

Hypoxic hypoxia

10.

How long a pilot should not fly after a local anesthetic?

a)

8 hours

b)

12 hours

c)

24 hours

d)

48 hours

11.

What is the term of the phenomenon where a pilot experiences a temporary loss of vision due to increased blood flow to the eyes during high-G maneuvers?

a)

Red-out

b)

Black-out

c)

Grey-out

d)

Brown-out

12.

What is the recommended action for a pilot experiencing spatial disorientation?

a)

Ignore the instruments and rely on visual cues

b)

Trust the body's sensations

c)

Rely on aircraft instruments and maintain a level flight

d)

Perform a rapid descent

13.

Symptoms of Hypoxia are below, except:

a)

Heat

b)

Personality Change

c)

Sensory Loss

d)

Memory Impairment

14.

Hyperventilation may be a side effect of hypoxia, but the following can include an attack below, except:

a)

Coronary Heart Disease

b)

Anxiety

c)

Motion Sickness

d)

Pain

15.

Which physiological effect is caused by the expansion of gases in the body due to decreased atmospheric pressure at high altitudes?

a)

Hypoxia

b)

Barotrauma

c)

Hyperventilation

d)

Decompression sickness

16.

Below are human elements in the physiology aspect, except:

a)

Pressure effects

b)

Fatigue

c)

Workload

d)

Lifestyle

17.

Which one is not susceptible to hypoxia?

a)

At lower altitudes hypoxia onset is measurable in sec, not min

b)

The body uses energy to warm

c)

Increases the demands on the body's need for energy

d)

Hypoxia impairs the body's higher mental functions

18.

Hyperventilation may be a side effect of hypoxia, but the following can include an attack:

a)

Stomachache

b)

Anxiety

c)

Appendicitis

d)

Constipation

19.

What physiological factors based on the “SHEL” model checklist, on health criteria?

a)

Blood Donation

b)

Friendship

c)

Hangover

d)

Dehydration

20.

What physiological factors based on the "SHEL" model checklist, on illusions criteria?

a)

Motion Sickness

b)

Hypoxia/Anoxia

c)

Disease

d)

Vertigo