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WorksheetsScience Review
Total questions: 27
Worksheet time: 14mins
Why do scientists think the fossil record is incomplete?
What can scientists learn about fossils using techniques of absolute-age dating?
Precise age of fossils
What is the sequence by which natural selection works?
Variation, Selection, Adaptation
Variation, Differential Reproduction, Natural Selection
Which type of fossil forms through carbonization?
Fossil film
Living species that are closely related share a common _____
How closely related two species are depends on when they _____, or split, from their common ancestor.
The study of similarities and differences among structures of living species is called _____
Body parts of organisms that are similar in position but different in function are called _____. The forelimbs of different mammals are examples.
If a species have homologous structures, this suggests that the species are ______
related
______ are body parts that perform a similar function but differ in structure. The wings of flies and birds are examples.
The existence of analogous structures indicates that the species are not ______ related.
Body parts that have lost their original function through evolution are called _____. The _____ of flightless birds are an example.
Useless limbs, feet
Evolutionary remnants, hoves
Vestigial structures, wings
Obsolete parts, wings
The best explantion for vestigial structures is that the species that have vestigial structures are _____ to ancestral species that still use the structures for a specific purpose.
Whales have a tiny _____ bone, which is a vestigial structure for walking on land.
Studying the developement of _____ can also provide scientists with evidence that certain species are related.
embryos
_____ is the study of the development of embryos from fertilization to birth.
All species of _____ have pharyngeal pouches at some stage during their development.
vertibrates
The similarities in location and function of the _____ is a sign that the vertibrate spacies share a common ancestor.
pharyngeal pouches
The study of gene structure and function is called _____
Chemistry 101
Plutonium Physics
Molecular Biology
Biological Logistics
The existance of _____ provides evidence of evelution because they have been shown to be the source of variation upon which _____ acts.
genes, natural selection
genes, enviroments
environmental factors, natural selection
natural selection, pollination
The more closely related two species are, the more similar their _____ and _____ are.
genes and proteins
features and proteins
genes and chromosomes
Studies in molecular biology have shown that some stretches of _____ that are common tomany species change through time at steady, predictable rates like a kind of molecular clock.
Sceintists use this molecular clock to estimate the time in the past when living species _____ from common ancestors.
Scientific studies of fossils, anatomy, embryology, and molecular biology have provided evidence of relatedness among ______ and _____ species.
similar and identical
biological and technological
living and extinct
The continous discovery of new _____ that have features of species that lived before and after them is strong evidence of evolution of species.
Scientists today are studying how _____ can be reorginized in simple ways hat cause dramatic changes in organisms.
Genes
Though scientists now study evolution at the ______ level, the basic principles of Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection have remained unchanged for more than ___ years
molecular, 150
cellular, 160
genelogical ,500
molecular, 175
