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Chemistry Final Exam

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the left part of a chemical equation called?
2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O

a)

Reactant

b)

Product

c)

Yields

d)

Chemical Reaction

2.

The reaction below is a Bronsted-Lowry acid-base reaction.

HSO4−−(aq) + NH3(g) → NH4+ (aq) + SO4−2(aq)

Which statement best describes the action of NH3(g) in the reaction?

a)

It acts as a base because it is a proton donor.

b)

It acts as a base because it is a proton acceptor.

c)

It acts as an acid because it is a proton donor.

d)

It acts as an acid because it is a proton acceptor.

3.

Which of the following solutions is the most acidic?

a)

[OH] = 1 x 10−13 M

b)

[OH] = 1 x 10−4M

c)

[H3O+] = 1 x 10−11 M

d)

[H3O] = 1 x 10−2 M

4.

Which substance can be classified as an Arrhenius acid?

a)

KOH

b)

LiH

c)

HF

d)

KF

5.

What is the molarity of a solution containing 20 grams of NaOH in 0.50 liter of solution?

a)

0.50 M

b)

2.0 M

c)

1.0 M

d)

10 M

6.

A compound contains 40% calcium, 12% carbon, and 48% oxygen by mass. What is the empirical formula of this compound?

a)

CaCO3

b)

CaC3O6

c)

CaC2O4

d)

CaCO2

7.

How many moles of tungsten atoms are in 4.8 x1025 atoms of tungsten?

a)

1.3 x 10−2moles

b)

8.0 x 102moles

c)

8.17 x 10-17moles

d)

1.3 x 10−1 moles

8.

Chemistry is the study of......

a)

Bio-chemicals

b)

matter and its interaction with the envioronment

c)

Explosions

d)

None of the above

9.

The numbers in front of the reactants and the products after we balance the chemical equation is called

a)

Subscript

b)

Coefficient

c)

Molecules

d)

None of the above

10.

The molecular formula is the 

a)

dividend of the Empirical formula

b)

addition of the Empirical formula

c)

multiple of the Empirical formula.

d)

none of the above.

11.

11 moles of NH3 reacts with 8.25moles of O2 to produce

a)

16.5 moles of H2O

b)

11 moles of NH3

c)

8.5 moles of O2

d)

None of the above

12.

The molecular formula of CF2 with molar mass of 200g is

a)

C4F7

b)

C2F8

c)

C4F8

d)

none of the above

13.

Identify each type of reaction:
 Na3 (PO4) + 3 KOH --------> 3 NaOH + K3 (PO4)
 MgCl2 + Li2(CO3) ----------> Mg(CO3) + 2LiCl
 C6H12 + 9O2 -------> 6CO2 + 6 H2O

a)

Double displacement , single displacement, combustion

b)

Combustion, combination, double displacement

c)

Double displacement, double displacement and combustion

d)

None of the above

14.

The formula to find the percent composition of a compound.

a)

Mass %=   mass of element / moles  x 100

b)

Mass % =    mass of element

                        ---------------------         x    100

                        mass of compound  

c)

mass % =  mass of compound / 100

d)

None of the above

15.

The formula to find the percent composition of a compound.

a)

45 g

b)

39.10 g

c)

94 g

d)

78.20g

16.

Balance the following chemical Equation:

----- FeCl   +   ------  O -------->  -------  Fe2O3   + ------ Cl2

a)

4 FeCl3    +   3 O2  -------->  2 Fe2O3   +  6 Cl2

b)

 FeCl   +     O -------->    Fe2O3   +  Cl2

c)

FeCl3    +    2 O2  -------->   3  Fe2O3   +  6 Cl2

d)

2 FeCl3    +    O2  -------->  3  Fe2O3   +  Cl2

17.

Calculate the molar mass for Al(OH)3

a)

78.0 g/mol

b)

72 g/mol

c)

28 g/mol

d)

32 g/mol

18.

What is the empirical formula of a compound that contains 40% sulfur and 60% oxygen by mass?

a)

SO

b)

SO2

c)

S2O3

d)

SO3

19.

Which of the following is a strong acid?

a)

H2SO4

b)

CH3COOH

c)

H2CO3

d)

H3PO4

20.

What is the molar mass of Na2CO3?

a)

106 g/mol

b)

84 g/mol

c)

58.5 g/mol

d)

44 g/mol

21.
The symbolic representation of a chemical reaction in the form of symbols and formulae.
a)
reactant
b)
product
c)
chemical equation
d)
equilibrium
22.

Strong bases have a pH of?

a)

0-3

b)

4-6

c)

7-9

d)

10-14

23.

One mole is equal to ................................which is called the Avogrados number

a)

6.02 x 1025

b)

6.02 x 10 24

c)

6.02 x 1023

d)

None of the above

24.

What is the name of the element in Group 3 Period 4?

a)

potassium

b)

Phosphorous

c)

Nitrogen

d)

Scandium

25.

A Bronsted Lowry acid:

a)

donates H+ to another substance

b)

accepts H+ from another substance

c)

produces H+

d)

produces OH-

26.

HSO4+ H2O → H3O+SO42-

Identify the Bronsted Lowry Acid in the above reaction.

a)

HSO4-

b)

H3O+

c)

SO42-

d)

H2O

27.

What does pH measure?

a)

the amount of hydrogen (H+) ions

b)

amount of water

c)

amount of hydroxide (OH-) ions

d)

all of the above

28.

A Bronsted Lowry base:

a)

donates H+ to another substance

b)

accepts H+ from another substance

c)

produces H+

d)

produces OH-

29.

What is the molar mass of UF6?

a)

101 g/mol

b)

238 g/mol

c)

257 g/mol

d)

352 g/mol

30.

Calculate the molar mass of Ba(C2H3O2)2

a)

255.3 g/mol

b)

237.3 g/mol

c)

228.3 g/mol

d)

196.3 g/mol

31.

Balance the following equation with the correct coefficients: P4+O→  _P2O3

a)

3 P4+1 O2 → 2 P2O3

b)

3 P4+1 O2 → 2 P2O3

c)

1 P4+ 3 O2 → 2 P2O3

d)

1 P4+1 O2 → 2 P2O3

32.

Balance the following equation with the best coefficients:

AgNO3 + Cu →_Cu(NO3)2 + _Ag

a)

2 AgNO3 + 2 Cu → 3 Cu(NO3)2 + 1 Ag

b)

1 AgNO3 + 2 Cu → 2 Cu(NO3)2 + 1 Ag

c)

3 AgNO3 + 2 Cu → 3 Cu(NO3)2 + 2 Ag

d)

2 AgNO3 + 1 Cu → 1 Cu(NO3)2 + 2 Ag

33.

A solution is

a)

a mixture of two or more substances of the same state (e.g., liquid + liquid)

b)

a mixture of two or more substance. It is heterogeneous at the molecular level.

c)

a mixture of two or more substances. It is homogeneous at the molecular level.

d)

a mixture of two or more substances, one of which is water.

34.

The pH scale is a range from:

a)

1-7

b)

0-14

c)

1-5

d)

1-20

35.

In a double replacement, ____________________

a)

The reactants are usually a metal and a nonmetal

b)

One of the reactants is often water

c)

The reactants are generally 2 ionic compounds in aqueous solutions

d)

Energy in the form of light or heat is often produced

36.

Chemical equations must be balanced to satisfy ____.

a)

The law of definite proportions

b)

The law of multiple proportions

c)

The law of conservation of mass

d)

Avogadro's principle

37.

What are the coefficients that will balance the skeleton equation below?

AlCl3 + NaOH → Al(OH)3 + NaCl

a)

1,3,1,3

b)

3,1,3,1

c)

1,1,1,3

d)

1,3,3,1

38.

How many moles of aluminum are needed to react completely with 1.2 mol of FeO?

2Al(s) + 3FeO(s) → 3Fe(s) + Al2O3(s)

a)

1.2 mol

b)

0.8 mol

c)

1.6 mol

d)

2.4 mol

39.

Substances that are the result of a chemical change is ................... .

a)

reactant

b)

reaction

c)

product

d)

H2O

40.

AX \Longrightarrow   A + X , is an example of ______ .

a)

Combustion reaction

b)

Decomposition reaction

c)

Synthesis reaction

d)

None of them

41.

Which answer is an example of a chemical change?

a)

Boiling water

b)

rusting iron

c)

dissolving powder

d)

freezing water

42.

Which answer is an example of a physical change?

a)

freezing water

b)

burning coal

c)

rusting iron

d)

baking a cake

43.
A(n) ______ is a substance with a pH less than 7
a)
Acid
b)
Alkaline
c)
Base
d)
Buffer
44.
Bleach is a strong base, what is the pH level of bleach?
a)
13
b)
14
c)
1
d)
2
45.

What does pH measure?

a)

the amount of hydrogen (H+) ions

b)

the amount of hydroxide (OH-) ions

c)

amount of water

d)

all of the above

46.
According to the pH range which substance is more acidic than lemon juice
a)
Hydrochloric acid
b)
cabbage
c)
milk
47.

What is the molar mass of MgF2?

a)

62.31 g/mol

b)

67.62 g/mol

c)

43.31 g/mol

d)

86.62 g/mol

48.

What is the molar mass of NaCl?

a)

49.46 g/mol

b)

58.44 g/mol

c)

152.92 g/mol

d)

161.90 g/mol

49.
You are given the following percentages: 40.05% S and 59.95% O. Find the empirical formula for these elements.
a)
SO
b)
SO2
c)
SO3
d)
SO4
50.

You are given the following percentages: 40.05% S and 59.95% O. Find the empirical formula for these elements.

a)

SO

b)

SO2

c)

SO3

d)

SO4