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Monetarism Quiz Zack and Sam

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary determinant of economic growth according to monetarism?

a)

Tax rates

b)

Consumer confidence

c)

Money supply

d)

Government spending

2.

Who is closely associated with the theory of monetarism?

a)

David Ricardo

b)

Milton Friedman

c)

Adam Smith

d)

John Maynard Keynes

3.

What does the quantity theory of money state?

a)

Money supply multiplied by the rate at which money is spent equals nominal expenditures

b)

Consumer confidence is the key to economic stability

c)

Government spending determines economic growth

d)

Tax rates are the primary driver of economic growth

4.

What is the formula for the quantity theory of money?

a)

M + V = P + Q

b)

M / V = P / Q

c)

M - V = P - Q

d)

M * V = P * Q

5.

What does 'M' represent in the quantity theory of money?

a)

Price level

b)

Velocity

c)

Quantity of goods and services

d)

Money supply

6.

What does 'V' represent in the quantity theory of money?

a)

Money supply

b)

Velocity

c)

Price level

d)

Quantity of goods and services

7.

What does 'P' represent in the quantity theory of money?

a)

Money supply

b)

Velocity

c)

Price level

d)

Quantity of goods and services

8.

What does 'Q' represent in the quantity theory of money?

a)

Quantity of goods and services

b)

Price level

c)

Velocity

d)

Money supply

9.

What is the K-percent rule proposed by Milton Friedman?

a)

Consumer confidence should be maintained at a steady level

b)

Money supply should grow at a constant annual rate tied to the growth of nominal GDP

c)

Government spending should increase by a fixed percentage each year

d)

Tax rates should be adjusted based on inflation

10.

What is the primary tool used in monetarism to control the money supply?

a)

Trade policy

b)

Tax policy

c)

Monetary policy

d)

Fiscal policy

11.

What happens when interest rates are increased according to monetarism?

a)

Inflation rises

b)

People have more incentive to save

c)

Money supply increases

d)

Economic growth accelerates

12.

What is the effect of lowering interest rates in an expansionary monetary scheme?

a)

Cost of borrowing increases

b)

People borrow and spend more

c)

People save more

d)

Money supply contracts

13.

What was the primary goal of Paul Volcker when he became Chairman of the Federal Reserve in 1979?

a)

Increase government spending

b)

Combat inflation

c)

Reduce taxes

d)

Boost consumer confidence

14.

What was the result of Paul Volcker's policies in the early 1980s?

a)

Economic boom

b)

Big recession

c)

Stable economic growth

d)

Increased inflation

15.

What was the impact of Margaret Thatcher's monetarist policies in Britain by 1983?

a)

Unemployment increased

b)

Economic growth stagnated

c)

Inflation doubled

d)

Inflation was halved