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5th Grade Body Systems SUPER Review Challenge

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the circulatory system do?

a)

Breaks down our food

b)

Decide our traits

c)

Transports blood throughout our body

2.

Our circulatory system is made up of the heart, arteries, and veins.

a)

True

b)

False

3.
What is the function of the heart?
a)
To pump blood around the body
b)
To remove oxygen from the blood
c)
To allow blood to flow through it 
d)
To breath
4.

What does it mean to transport?

a)

Move something from one place to another

b)

Stay in the same place

5.
What do the arteries do?
a)
pumps blood to the heart
b)
pumps blood to and from the heart
c)
carry's blood away from the heart 
d)
a muscle 
6.

What do veins do?

a)

Carry blood towards the heart

b)

Store food

c)

Nothing

7.
Which of the following is a synonym for the circulatory system?
a)
respiratory system
b)
digestive system
c)
nervous system
d)
cardiovascular system
8.
Which is responsible for providing oxygen to cells?
a)
respiratory system
b)
circulatory system
c)
muscular system
d)
nervous system
9.
These cells, in the blood, carry oxygen and give the blood its color.
a)
white blood cells
b)
plasma
c)
platelets
d)
red blood cells
10.
The smallest type of blood vessel is the:
a)
nerve
b)
vein
c)
capillary
d)
artery
11.

What do we take in when we inhale?

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

oxygen

c)

lungs

12.

What do we let out when we exhale?

a)

oxygen

b)

Carbon dioxide

c)

lungs

13.
What is the main function of the respiratory system?
a)
to provide oxygen and remove carbon dioxide from the body
b)
to bring oxygen to the body
c)
to break down food and absorb nutrients
d)
to remove oxygen from the body and deliver carbon dioxide
14.

The "windpipe" is also called the...

a)

trachea

b)

bronchi

c)

bronchioles

d)

alveoli

15.
The circulatory system works with the ___________ system to provide our body with oxygen.
a)
respiratory
b)
digestive
c)
muscular
d)
skeletal
16.

Running is an activity that causes the cells in the muscular system to use oxygen at a faster rate. Which system responds by delivering more oxygen to these cells?

a)

digestive

b)

nervous

c)

circulatory

d)

endocrine

17.
The air sacs that are covered with capillaries where gas exchange takes place
a)
bronchi
b)
lungs
c)
oxygen
d)
alveoli
18.
What happens to cause air to be exhaled from the lungs?
a)
The rib muscles contract and move outward.
b)
The chest cavity expands and grows larger.
c)
The lungs contract and then expand.
d)
The diaphragm relaxes and moves upward.
19.

The digestive process starts in the:

a)

Stomach

b)

Esophagus

c)

Mouth

d)

Bathroom

20.

What does the digestive system do?

a)

Breaks down and handles food

b)

Pumps blood throughout the body

c)

Helps you breathe

d)

Helps your arms and legs move

21.

What tube moves food from the back of your throat to the stomach?

a)

Epiglottis

b)

Esophagus

c)

Feeding tube

d)

Pharynx

22.

Which best describes the way the digestive and muscular systems are

related?

a)

Swallowed food is pushed through the esophagus.

b)

The diaphragm, above the intestines, inflates and deflates.

c)

Nutrients are transported to the bones to help them function.

d)

The heart absorbs oxygen and nutrients from various parts of the

body.

23.

Why is the digestive system so important for the human body?

a)

It circulates blood to all of the organs.

b)

It moves oxygen through the lungs and into the blood.

c)

It carries away waste products from the place they are created.

d)

It breaks food into nutrients and moves the nutrients into the blood.

24.

What role does the circulatory system provide to the digestive system?

a)

It releases waste into the blood.

b)

It transports nutrients to cells.

c)

It moves food through the intestines.

d)

It transports food particles to the muscles.

25.

Which part of the digestive system removes the nutrients from the food we eat?

a)

large intestine

b)

esophagus

c)

small intestine

d)

gall bladder

26.

In what way are the digestive and circulatory systems alike?

a)

Both protect organs in the body.

b)

Both control movement of the body.

c)

Both absorb gases or nutrients into the body.

d)

Both provide structural support for the body.

27.

Which example best shows structures that make up the digestive system in the human body?

a)

heart, blood, vessels

b)

nose, trachea, lungs

c)

brain, spinal cord, nerves

d)

esophagus, stomach, intestines

28.
What are the 3 types of muscle tissue?
a)
Thigh, Calf, & Shoulder
b)
Traps, Forearm, & Abs
c)
Hamstring, Biceps, & Triceps
d)
Smooth Muscle, Cardiac Muscle, & Skeletal Muscle
29.
Which muscle type is found in your stomach, bladder, and intestines?
a)
Skeletal
b)
Smooth
c)
Cardiac
d)
Straight
30.
Which type of muscle is found in your heart?
a)
Skeletal
b)
Smooth
c)
Cardiac
d)
Straight
31.
Which muscles are involuntary?
a)
skeletal
b)
cardiac
c)
smooth
d)
smooth and cardiac
32.
Which types of muscle tissue are voluntary?
a)
Cardiac
b)
Skeletal
c)
Smooth
d)
Cardiac and Smooth
33.
Skeletal muscles are attached to the _________.
a)
Stomach
b)
Lungs
c)
Bones
d)
Involuntary Muscles
34.
Cardiac muscles are ONLY located in the heart
a)
TRUE
b)
FALSE
35.
Voluntary muscle is
a)
muscle that has to be told when to move
b)
muscle that moves automatically
c)
muscle that needs to be stretched regularly
d)
muscle that makes up the heart and stomach
36.
What is an example of an involuntary muscle? 
a)
Heart
b)
Arms 
c)
Legs
d)
Shoulders
37.

Which body system provides a framework that supports the body?

a)

skeletal

b)

muscular

c)

circulatory

d)

nervous

38.

The bones are connected by ______

a)

arteries and veins

b)

nerves

c)

capillaries

d)

cartilage and muscle

39.

The skull, vertebrae, hips, ribs, arms, and legs are major ______ of the human body.

a)

muscles

b)

bones

c)

nerves

d)

cartilage

40.

The skeletal system is a rigid structure that holds the body up and ______.

a)

makes the body move

b)

protects internal organs

c)

provides the body with energy

d)

sends signals to the brain

41.

Which is a major difference between human bodies and the bodies of animals that do not have skeletal systems?

a)

Animals without skeletal systems do not have organs.

b)

Animals without skeletal systems do not move.

c)

Animals without skeletal systems have less protection for their organs.

d)

Animals without skeletal systems do not have muscles.

42.
What is the main function of the nervous system?
a)
clean waste from the cells
b)
absorb nutrients for energy
c)
deliver messages to the brain
43.
Which system is most closely associated with the brain?
a)
nervous
b)
muscular
c)
circulatory
d)
respiratory
44.
What are the three (3) main parts of the nervous system?
a)
cerebellum, cerebrum, medulla
b)
cochlea, nerves, vestibule
c)
brain, spinal cord, nerves
45.
What type of cell gathers and carries information?
a)
Nerve Ending
b)
Sense Organ
c)
Sensory Cell
d)
Nerve Cell
46.
bundle of wire-like nerves threaded through the backbones, through which electrical messages travel between the brain and body.
a)
neurons
b)
spinal cord
c)
spaghetti
d)
brain
47.
a body system that controls and coordinates all body activities through electric impulses/messages between brain, spinal cord and nerves.
a)
endocrine system 
b)
nervous system
c)
nerve
d)
neuron
48.
The nervous system works with these two systems to direct behavior and movement.
a)
respiratory and excretory
b)
skeletal and muscular
c)
respiratory and digestive
d)
skeletal and digestive
49.
The nervous system controls:
a)
only the heart
b)
all body systems and the whole entire body
c)
the digestive system
d)
the brain
50.

Nerve cells tell muscles what to do by using _______________.

a)

plasma

b)

vertebrae

c)

spinal cord

d)

electrical impulses

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