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QAM #4 Review

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the molarity of 1.5 Liters of solution that contains 52 grams of LiF?

a)

1.3 M

b)

2.0 M

c)

3.0 M

d)

0.75 M

2.

What is the concentration of a solution, in parts per million, if 0.02 gram of Na3PO4 is dissolved in 1000 grams of water?

a)

20 ppm

b)

2 ppm

c)

0.2 ppm

d)

0.02 ppm

3.

Compared to a 0.1 M aqueous solution of NaCl, a 0.8 M aqueous solution of NaCl has a

a)

higher boiling point and higher freezing point

b)

higher boiling point and lower freezing point

c)

lower boiling point and higher boiling point

d)

lower boiling point and lower freezing point

4.

Which two compounds are electrolytes?

a)

C6H12O6 and CH3CH2OH

b)

C6H12O6 and HCl

c)

NaOH and HCl

d)

NaOH and CH3CH2OH

5.

Given the reaction at equilibrium:

HSO4- + NH3 <---> SO42- + NH4+

What are the two species that are acids?

a)

NH3 and NH4+

b)

NH3 and SO42-

c)

HSO4- and SO42-

d)

HSO4- and NH4+

6.

When the pH of a solution is changed from 4 to 3, the hydronium ion concentration of the solution

a)

decreases by a factor of 10

b)

increases by a factor of 10

c)

decreases by a factor of 100

d)

increases by a factor of 100

7.

Which indicator is blue in a solution that has a pH value of 7.0?

a)

bromcresol green

b)

methyl orange

c)

phenolphthalein

d)

thymol blue

8.

Which equation represents a neutralization reaction?

a)

6HClO --> 4HCl + 2HClO3

b)

CH4 + 2O2 --> CO2 + 2H2O

c)

Ca(OH)2 + H2SO4 --> CaSO4 + 2H2O

d)

Ba(OH)2 + Cu(NO3)2 --> Ba(NO3)2 + Cu(OH)2

9.

In a titration, 5.0 mL of a 2.0 M NaOH(aq) solution exactly neutralizes 10.0 mL of an HCl(aq) solution. What is the concentration of the HCl(aq) solution?

a)

1.0 M

b)

2.0 M

c)

10 M

d)

20 M

10.

Given the potential energy diagram in the image, which numbered interval represents the activation energy of the reaction?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

11.

Given the potential energy diagram in the image, what is the heat of reaction?

a)

20kcal

b)

40kcal

c)

60kcal

d)

80kcal

12.

Given the potential energy diagram in the image,

the reaction A + B --> AB can best be described as,

a)

endothermic, having a +ΔH

b)

endothermic, having a -ΔH

c)

exothermic, having a +ΔH

d)

exothermic, having a -ΔH

13.

Chemical systems in nature tend to undergo changes towards

a)

lower energy and lower entropy

b)

lower energy and higher entropy

c)

higher energy and lower entropy

d)

higher energy and higher entropy

14.

Given the equation representing a system at equilibrium:

2NO2(g) <--> N2O4(g)

Which statement describes this reaction at equilibrium?

a)

The concentration of the reactant and product must be equal

b)

The concentration of the reactant and product must be constant

c)

The rates of the forward and reverse reactions are increasing

d)

The rates of the forward and reverse reactions are decreasing

15.

Given the equation representing a reaction at equilibrium:

N2(g) + 3H2(g) <--> 2NH3(g)

What occurs when the concentration of H2(g) is increased?

a)

The equilibrium shifts to the left, and the concentration of NH3(g) decreases

b)

The equilibrium shifts to the left, and the concentration of NH3(g) increases

c)

The equilibrium shifts to the right, and the concentration of NH3(g) decreases

d)

The equilibrium shifts to the right, and the concentration of NH3(g) increases

16.

Given the reaction that occurs in an electrochemical cell:

Zn(s) + CuSO4(aq) --> ZnSO4(aq) + Cu(s)

During this reaction, the oxidation number of Zn changes from

a)

0 to +2

b)

0 to -2

c)

+2 to 0

d)

-2 to 0

17.

All chemical reactions have a conservation of

a)

mass, only

b)

mass and charge, only

c)

charge and energy, only

d)

mass, charge, and energy

18.

Based on Reference Table J, which of the following elements will react spontaneously with Pb(NO3)2(aq)?

a)

Mg(s)

b)

Au(s)

c)

Cu(s)

d)

Ag(s)

19.

Which statement is true about oxidation and reduction in an electrochemical cell?

a)

Both occur at the anode

b)

Both occur at the cathode

c)

Oxidation occurs at the anode and reduction occurs at the cathode

d)

Oxidation occurs at the cathode and reduction occurs at the anode

20.

Which energy conversion occurs in an operating electrolytic cell?

a)

Chemical energy to electrical energy

b)

Electrical energy to chemical energy

c)

Nuclear energy to electrical energy

d)

Electrical energy to nuclear energy

21.

A 1.0-gram piece of zinc reacts with 5 milliliters of HCl(aq). Which of these conditions of concentration and temperature would produce the fastest rate of reaction?

a)

1.0 M HCl(aq) at 20oC

b)

1.0 M HCl(aq) at 40oC

c)

2.0 M HCl(aq) at 20oC

d)

2.0 M HCl(aq) at 40oC

22.

What is the purpose of the salt bridge in a voltaic cell?

a)

It blocks the flow of electrons

b)

It blocks the flow of positive and negative ions

c)

It is a path for the flow of electrons

d)

It is a path for the flow of positive and negative ions