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Science Final Revision

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

............................................. is the collection of chemical processes that build and break down molecules in the body.

a)

Metabolism

b)

Cellular respiration

2.

An animal that uses energy to stored in its body to keep its body within a normal range is called ......…………….....

a)

Endotherms

b)

Ectotherms

3.

Animals that depend on their environments to warm their

bodies are called ———

a)

Endotherms

b)

Ectotherms

4.

Endotherms are often called ——

a)

Warm blooded

b)

Cold blooded

5.

Animal’s metabolism can be…………. or ………………

a)

Fast, slow

b)

Big, small

c)

Endotherms, ectotherms

6.

The human’s normal body temperature is near 47•C.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

The chemical energy in food is transformed into kinetic energy of

movement.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

……………………. involve moving the body from one place to another place.

a)

Locomotor movements

b)

Nonlocomotor movements

9.

………………………. Involve movement of body parts at a fixed point.

a)

Locomotor movements

b)

Non locomotor movements

10.

…………………… is all the living and non living components in a particular area.

a)

Ecosystem

b)

Community

11.

The speed of ectotherm’s metabolism depends on the temperature.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

…………………. Is when two things affect one another in the ecosystem.

a)

Interact

b)

communicate

13.

................................................ is all the living and nonliving components in a particular area.

a)

an ecosystem

b)

a community

c)

biotic factors

14.

The living parts of an ecosystem are .............................................................

a)

biotic factors

b)

abiotic factors

15.

.................................... are the nonliving parts of an ecosystem.

a)

Biotic factors

b)

Abiotic factors

16.

The community's members depend on one another to meet their needs.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Water, temperature, and sunlight are considered as ............................................

a)

biotic factors

b)

abiotic factors

18.

Soil, rocks, and air are considered as biotic factors.

a)

true

b)

false

19.

Ecosystems can be as small as a drop of water or larger than an entire forest.

a)

true

b)

false

20.

ØAn organism that makes its own food using nonfood matter and energy from the sun is called a .....................................................

a)

producer

b)

consumer

c)

decomposer

21.

........................................ are organisms that break down, or decompose, other organisms' bodies after they die.

a)

producers

b)

consumers

c)

decomposers

22.

.................................... are organisms that are too small to see.

a)

mushrooms

b)

plants

c)

microbes

23.

Larger decomposers include .........................................................

a)

earthworms

b)

flies.

c)

microbes

24.

....................................................... shows how matter and energy flow from one organism to another.

a)

food chain

b)

plants

c)

sunlight

25.

................................ are microscopic producers organisms

a)

phytoplankton

b)

zooplankton

26.

Phytoplankton is a  ……...............................

a)

producers

b)

consumers

27.

…………................................……. represent the first link in a food chain.

a)

Producers

b)

Consumers

c)

Decomposers

28.

Heavy spring rains might cause an ................................. in plant populations for a season

a)

increase

b)

decrease

29.

.................................................. series of changes in a community.

a)

Succession

b)

forest fire

c)

Heavy rain

30.

•When plants and animals start living on new land,

the process is called ......................................

a)

primary succession

b)

secondary succession

31.

•When plants and animals return to disturbed or damaged land,

the process is called .....................................................

a)

secondary succession

b)

primary succession.

32.

Ecosystem form on new land where no animals or plants lived before, such as land formed by volcanoes.

a)

Primary succession

b)

secondary succession

33.

A stable ecosystem can meet the needs of different species or kinds of organisms.

a)

true

b)

false

34.

•A stable ecosystem will have similar conditions from year to year.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

35.

occurs when organisms in the same ecosystem need the same resources.

a)

Competition

b)

succession

36.

Phytoplankton are tiny animals that eat even smaller zooplankton.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Balance of decomposers, consumers, and producers is a threat to healthy ecosystems.

a)

true

b)

false

38.

when the cow breathes and releases carbon dioxide the carbon in this gas comes from the air.

a)

true

b)

false

39.

this photo represents ....................................

a)

carbon cycle

b)

oxygen cycle

c)

water cycle

40.

Organisms store large amount of energy from the food they eat.

a)

true

b)

false