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Anatomy Quiz: Muscles of Gluteal Region and Back of Thigh

Total questions: 1

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1-15.
1.

Which muscle is located in the proximal anterolateral thigh?

a)

Semimembranosus

b)

Tensor fasciae latae

c)

Gluteus maximus

d)

Piriformis

2.

What is the action of Gluteus maximus?

a)

Flexion of thigh on the trunk at the hip joint

b)

Medial rotation of the thigh at the hip joint

c)

Abduction of the thigh at the hip joint

d)

Extension of thigh on the trunk at the hip joint

3.

Which muscle is responsible for lateral rotation of the thigh at the hip joint?

a)

Gluteus maximus

b)

Semitendinosus

c)

Quadratus femoris

d)

Obturator externus

4.

What is the origin of Semitendinosus muscle?

a)

Ischial tuberosity

b)

Anterior part of iliac crest

c)

External surface of ilium

d)

Ischial tuberosity + sacrotuberous ligament

5.

Which nerve supplies the Gluteus maximus muscle?

a)

Sciatic nerve

b)

Obturator nerve

c)

Superior gluteal nerve

d)

Inferior gluteal nerve

6.

What is the insertion point of Gluteus medius muscle?

a)

Side of both sacrum & coccyx

b)

Lateral surface of greater trochanter of femur

c)

External surface of ilium

d)

Groove behind the medial tibial condyle

7.

Which muscle is NOT supplied by branches from sacral plexus?

a)

Obturator externus

b)

Quadratus femoris

c)

Gluteus maximus

d)

Piriformis

8.

What is the action of Semimembranosus muscle?

a)

Lateral rotation of the thigh at the hip joint

b)

Medial rotation of the semi flexed leg at the knee joint

c)

Flexion of the leg at the knee joint

d)

Extension of the thigh at the hip joint

9.

Which muscle prevents the pelvis from tilting to the unsupported side during standing on one limb?

a)

Gluteus maximus

b)

Gluteus medius

c)

Tensor fasciae latae

d)

Gluteus minimus

10.

What is the insertion point of Semimembranosus muscle?

a)

SGS area (upper part of medial surface of the tibia)

b)

Quadrate tubercle

c)

Groove behind the medial tibial condyle

d)

Head of fibula

11.

Which muscle is responsible for medial rotation of the thigh at the hip joint?

a)

Superior gemellus

b)

Inferior gemellus

c)

Obturator internus

d)

Quadratus femoris

12.

What is the action of Gluteus minimus muscle?

a)

Abduction of the thigh at the hip joint

b)

Extension of the thigh at the hip joint

c)

Flexion and medial rotation of thigh at hip joint

d)

Lateral rotation of the thigh at the hip joint

13.

Which muscle is located between the anterior and inferior gluteal lines?

a)

Tensor fasciae latae

b)

Gluteus minimus

c)

Gluteus medius

d)

Gluteus maximus

14.

What is the origin of Quadratus femoris muscle?

a)

Ischial tuberosity

b)

External surface of ilium

c)

Anterior surface of middle 3 sacral pieces

d)

External surface of obturator membrane and the surrounding of obturator foramen

15.

Which muscle is responsible for lateral rotation of the thigh at the hip joint?

a)

Piriformis

b)

Inferior gemellus

c)

Obturator internus

d)

Superior gemellus