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ACR-101 Final Exam (CRF)

Total questions: 90

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A socket set is an integral part of a technician's tool box because ____.

a)

the extension allows easier access to nuts/bolts in tight locations

b)

there are multiple sockets that can be interchanged easily to accommodate many different size nuts and bolts

c)

All of the above.

2.

Air conditioning and refrigeration reversible ratchet wrenches are used to ____.

a)

tighten hex head sheet metal screws

b)

tighten flare nuts

c)

open and close refrigerant service valves

3.

Variable speed reversible electric drills can be used to drill holes as well as tighten and loosen screws.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

The odd shape of the Torx type screw driver is the square shaft used to tighten or loosen set screws.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

A programmable charging scale measures the volume of refrigerant flow into a refrigeration system.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

For fastening a pipe strap to a cement wall, the nail used would be a ____.

a)
masonry nail
b)

finishing nail

c)

common nail

d)

roofing nail

7.

To fasten a duct hanger strap to a floor joist, the nail used would be a ____.

a)
roofing nail
b)

masonry nail

c)

common nail

d)

hang nail

8.

Pin or blind rivets are assembled on a pin often called a(n) ____.

a)
mandrel
b)

nozzel

c)

anchor

d)

clinch

9.

The hole drilled in sheet metal for a tapping screw should be the approximate size of the ____.

a)

thread root diameter

b)

thread diameter

c)

head diameter

d)

shank diameter

10.

A "blind rivet" is used when you cannot see the two pieces of metal that you are joining.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

A pin rivet must be installed in a properly sized, pre-drilled hole.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

To fasten a duct hanger to a gypsum board wall, the best fastener would be an anchor shield.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

A wall anchor is a one-time fastener.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Which of the following represents a different temperature than the other three?

a)

15°C

b)

475°K

c)

59°F

d)

519°R

15.

Temperature can be thought of as ____.

a)

the amount of heat in a material

b)

the weight of the total mass of the material

c)

a description of the level of heat

d)

the density of the material

16.

The temperature on the Fahrenheit scale where all molecular biology activity stops is ____.

a)

-460°F

b)

-462.95°F

c)

-0°F

d)

-450°F

17.

The temperature on the Celsius scale where all molecular activity stops is ____.

a)

-273°C

b)

-460°C

c)

-459.6°C

d)

-293°C

18.

As the temperature of a material increases, the molecules in the material ____.

a)

travel in more of a parallel direction

b)

travel faster

c)

slow down

d)

stop moving

19.

The Celsius equivalent of 80°F is ____.

a)

26.7°C

b)

27.5°C

c)

25.5°C

d)

26.3°C

20.

How many Btus are required to change one pound of ice at 20°F to steam at 220°F?

a)

6,520 Btu

b)

3,912 Btu

c)

1,304 Btu

d)

2,608 Btu

21.

How many Btus must be removed from one pound of water at 200°F for it to end up as ice at 30°F?

a)

144 Btu

b)

313 Btu

c)

526 Btu

d)

828 Btu

22.

The amount of heat needed to change the temperature of a substance will vary with the type of substance. This heat quality is called the ____ of the substance.

a)

specific heat

b)

relative heat

c)

sensible heat

d)

latent heat

23.

A Bourdon tube is often found in a(n) ____.

a)

mercury thermometer

b)

aneroid barometer

c)

pressure gauge

d)

mercury barometer

24.

Water boils at 212°C.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

Water at 0°F has no heat energy or molecular activity.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

The Fahrenheit scale is used in the English measurement system by the United States.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

The difference in the volume of two substances will determine the heat transfer rate between the substances.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

The difference in the level of heat between two substances will determine the heat transfer rate between the substances.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

The laws of thermodynamics can help us to understand what heat is all about.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

Both sensible heat and latent heat transfers can be read with a thermometer.

a)

True

b)

False

31.

In order for water at 60°F to boil, it must absorb both sensible and latent heat.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

A vapor material exerts a pressure or force ____.

a)

outward only

b)

in all directions

c)

downward only

d)

outward and downward

33.

The volume of gas varies inversely with the absolute pressure, provided the temperature remains constant. This is called ____.

a)

Boyle's Law

b)

Tom's Law

c)

Charles' Law

d)

Dalton's Law

34.

At a constant pressure, the volume of a gas varies as to the absolute temperature and at a constant volume the pressure of the gas varies directly with the absolute temperature. This is known as ___.

a)

Charles' Law

b)

Boyle's Law

c)

Tom's Law

d)

Dalton's Law

35.

The total pressure of a confined mixture of gases is the sum of the pressures of each of the gases in the mixture. This is known as ___.

a)

Boyle's Law

b)

Dalton's Law

c)

Tom's Law

d)

Charles' Law

36.

Specific volume is the term used to indicate the space a weight of gas will occupy.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

As heat is applied to a closed container containing a gas, the pressure inside the container will decrease.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

A law of conservation of energy states that energy is neither created nor destroyed.

a)

True

b)

False

39.

What happens when room temperature soda is poured into a glass of ice?

a)

The ice melts because the soda is colder than the ice.

b)

The ice gets colder.

c)

The ice melts because it is absorbing heat from the soda.

d)

The ice melts because it is giving up the "cold" to the soda.

40.

Ice melts in iceboxes because ____.

a)

heat enters when the door is opened

b)

heat flows through the insulated walls

c)

All of the above.

d)

heat enters when warm food is placed in the icebox

41.

The temperature inside the refrigerator fresh food section should be about ____.

a)

25°F

b)

30°F

c)

35°F

d)

40°F

42.

A ton of refrigeration is equal to ____.

a)

288,000 Btu/24 h

b)

144 Btu/h

c)

12,000 Btu/min

d)

1 ton of ice

43.

The ____ relationship correlates the vapor pressure and the boiling point of water and is the basis for controlling the cooling system’s temperatures.

a)

temperature/pressure

b)

boiling/pressure

c)

boiling/vapor

d)

temperature/vapor

44.

The ____ are used to change the vapor to a liquid and the liquid form back into a vapor, the refrigeration cycle.

a)

condenser and evaporator

b)

condenser and compressor

c)

expansion device and evaporator

d)

compressor and expansion device

45.

When a refrigerant enters the compressor, it is a ____ and when it leaves the compressor, it is a ____.

a)

low pressure low temperature superheated vapor, low pressure low temperature subcooled vapor

b)

low pressure low temperature subcooled liquid, high pressure high temperature superheated vapor

c)

high pressure superheated vapor, low pressure superheated vapor

d)

low pressure low temperature superheated vapor, high pressure high temperature superheated vapor

46.

The compressor in a refrigeration system ____.

a)

Both a and b.

b)

None of the above.

c)

raises the boiling point of the refrigerant

d)

pumps the refrigerant throughout the system

47.

Good ventilation is important when working around refrigeration equipment because modern refrigerants ____.

a)

are toxic and can poison you

b)

Both a and c.

c)

have an unpleasant odor

d)

are heavier than air and may displace the oxygen around you

48.

Which of the following refrigerants has the lowest boiling temperatures at atmospheric pressure?

a)

R-134a

b)

R-22

c)

R-502

d)

R-12

49.

If a cylinder of R-22 is moved from a 100°F truck body into an 80°F shop, the quantity of liquid refrigerant in the cylinder will remain the same.

a)

True

b)

False

50.

The evaporator can be thought of as a "heat sponge."

a)

True

b)

False

51.

The only location where the refrigerant vapor is superheated is in the evaporator.

a)

True

b)

False

52.

The halide leak detector should be used in well ventilated areas as the resulting blue or green flame indicates that phosgene gas is being produced.

a)

True

b)

False

53.

An expansion valve is the pressure reducing device that controls the flow of liquid refrigerant into the evaporator.

a)

True

b)

False

54.

When transferring refrigerants from a cylinder to a refrigeration system or any other container, you should always wear ____.

a)

heavy protective clothing

b)

rubber gloves

c)

industrial steel-toed shoes and an insulated cap

d)

goggles with side shields and gloves

55.

When it is necessary to perform electrical work in an area that has a damp or wet floor, which of the following can be done to minimize the chance of electrical shock?

a)

Place a rubber mat on the floor

b)

All of the above

c)

Wear insulated boots and gloves

d)

Use a wooden ladder

56.

Electrical power should always be shut off at the _____ or entrance panel and locked out in an approved manner when installing equipment.

a)

distribution

b)

local

c)

equipment

d)

remote

57.

Fires that involve ordinary materials such as paper, cardboard, and wood are classified as Type _________ fires.

a)
A
b)

C

c)

B

d)

D

58.

Fires that involve ordinary materials such as oil and gas are classified as Type _________ fires.

a)
B
b)

C

c)

D

d)

E

59.

Fires that involve electrical equipment are classified as Type _____ fires.

a)
C
b)

A

c)

B

d)

D

60.

When working in a machine room, safety glasses should not be worn because they can fog up and impede your eyesight.

a)

True

b)

False

61.

To insure proper operation of an oxygen cylinder regulator, make sure no oil residue is present.

a)

True

b)

False

62.

A necessary safety practice for a technician is to lockout the panel with a padlock and keep the key with you.

a)

True

b)

False

63.

If you are a refrigeration technician, a warm coat and gloves should be in your truck, even in the middle of the summer.

a)

True

b)

False

64.

To check the temperature leads of an electronic thermometer for low temperature, they should be stirred in a container of ____.

a)

cube ice and pure water

b)

crushed ice and pure water

c)

crushed ice and water with 1/2 teaspoon of salt added

d)

crushed ice and water with 1/2 teaspoon of sugar added

65.

To check the temperature leads of an electronic thermometer for high temperature, they should be ____.

a)

suspended in the vapor above a pan of boiling water

b)

suspended in a pan of boiling water located at least 1,000 ft. above sea level

c)

placed on the bottom of a pan of boiling water

d)

suspended in a pan of boiling water

66.

If the ammeter is off by more than _____%, it should be sent to the repair shop.

a)

5

b)

10

c)

1

d)

2

67.

The ____ is used most frequently for amperage checks.

a)

alternating ammeter

b)

clamp-on ammeter

c)

hot-wire ammeter

d)

integrated ammeter

68.

Ohm's law is represented with the formula: _____.

a)

I = E/R

b)

I = R/E

c)

E = R/I

d)

R = I/E

69.

A device commonly used for detecting refrigerant leaks is a(n) ____.

a)

compressed air canister

b)

water pump

c)

None of the above.

d)

halide torch

70.

____ can detect leak rates of about 1/4 oz per year.

a)

Halide torches

b)

Compressed air canisters

c)

Mechanical leak detectors

d)

Electronic leak detectors

71.

Flue-gas analysis instruments analyze products of combustion from fossil-fuel–burning equipment, such as oil and gas furnaces and ____.

a)

boilers

b)

cooling towers

c)

CO2 testers

d)

refrigerators

72.

Stirring the ice and water with the thermometer will increase the accuracy of the thermometer reading.

a)

True

b)

False

73.

It is important to note that Ohm’s law, as written, will hold for AC-powered circuits that are used to operate resistive-type loads.

a)

True

b)

False

74.

Water boils at 220°F at sea level under standard atmospheric conditions.

a)

True

b)

False

75.

You should not spray pure refrigerant into the sensing element of a leak detector.

a)

True

b)

False

76.

What type of charge does an electron have?

a)

Negative.

b)

Positive.

c)

Negative-positive.

d)

Neutral.

77.

If five electrons combine with three protons, the net charge will be ____.

a)

negative

b)

neutral

c)

zero

d)

positive

78.

The ampere is ____.

a)

the unit of measure for resistance

b)

the unit of measure for capacitance

c)

a measure of the quantity of electrons flowing past a point in the electrical circuit in a given time

d)

the difference in potential between two charges

79.

If two light bulbs are wired in series and one bulb burns out, the other bulb will ____.

a)

go out

b)

stay on, but it will be dimmer

c)

stay on

d)

stay on, but it will be brighter

80.

As loads are added in a parallel circuit, the total resistance of the circuit ____.

a)

will increase

b)

will remain the same

c)

will decrease

d)

cannot be determined

81.


To find the watts of electrical power in an electrical circuit, you multiply ____ together.

a)

ohms and amperes

b)

volts and amperes

c)

volts, amperes, and ohms

d)

ohms and volts

82.

If a conductor carrying electrical current is formed into a coil, the magnetic field around the wire will ____.

a)

remain the same

b)

increase

c)

cancel out

d)

decrease

83.

Ohmmeters are to be used only on circuits that are de-energized.

a)

True

b)

False

84.

In a circuit with two or more resistances in series, the total resistance in the circuit is the sum of the resistances.

a)

True

b)

False

85.


If three bulbs are wired in parallel and one bulb burns out, the total current of the circuit will decrease.

a)

True

b)

False

86.

In a circuit with two or more resistances in parallel, the total resistance in the circuit is the sum of the resistances in the circuit.

a)

True

b)

False

87.

The unit of measurement for the charge a capacitor can store is called a Joule.

a)

True

b)

False

88.


Copper wire sizes are measured in circular mils.

a)

True

b)

False

89.

A single diode can be connected as a full wave rectifier.

a)

True

b)

False

90.


When checking a diode with an ohmmeter and the meter shows a resistance, if the meter leads are reversed, it should show infinity.

a)

True

b)

False