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Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the purpose of assistive gait devices?

a)

To limit mobility

b)

To reduce weight bearing

c)

To improve patient's stability

d)

To decrease balance and coordination

2.

Which assistive gait device provides the greatest amount of support?

a)

Walkers

b)

One cane

c)

Parallel bars

d)

Axillary crutches

3.

What is the advantage of using crutches?

a)

Difficulty in stair use

b)

Increased patient balance

c)

Damage to radial nerve

d)

Awkward in small areas

4.

What muscles need strengthening in preparation for crutch walking?

a)

Latissimus dorsi, Triceps, Biceps

b)

Quads, Hip Extensors, Hip Abductors

c)

Shoulder flexors, Shoulder depressors, Shoulder adductors

d)

Flexors of fingers and thumb, Wrist extensors, Elbow extensors

5.

Which gait pattern is used when one lower extremity is unable to fully bear weight?

a)

Three-point gait

b)

Swing gait

c)

Two-point gait

d)

Four-point gait

6.

What is the disadvantage of using a walker?

a)

Allows normal gait pattern

b)

Difficult to maneuver through doorway

c)

Provides less lateral stability

d)

Reduces speed of ambulation

7.

What is the purpose of forearm crutches?

a)

To limit mobility

b)

To provide maximum stability

c)

To increase patient balance

d)

To allow patient to use hand while ambulating

8.

Which assistive device is the most stable according to the text?

a)

Parallel bars

b)

Cane

c)

Walker

d)

Crutches

9.

What is the measurement for adjusting the height of parallel bars?

a)

Provide 15 to 25 degrees of elbow flexion

b)

Adjust to patient's hip width

c)

Adjust to patient's knee level

d)

Adjust to patient's shoulder height

10.

What is the purpose of gutter crutches?

a)

Used for patients with neurological deficit

b)

Used for patients with decreased balance

c)

Used for patients with amputation

d)

Used for patients with Rheumatoid disease

11.

Which gait pattern requires good balance to achieve?

a)

Three-point gait

b)

Four-point gait

c)

Swing gait

d)

Two-point gait

12.

What is the advantage of using a walker?

a)

Allows normal gait pattern

b)

Reduces speed of ambulation

c)

Difficult to store and transport

d)

Light to carry and adjustable

13.

What is the disadvantage of using crutches?

a)

Allows normal gait pattern

b)

Reduces speed of ambulation

c)

Difficult to store and transport

d)

Awkward in small areas

14.

What is the measurement for adjusting the height of forearm crutches?

a)

Cover the proximal third part of the forearm

b)

Adjust to patient's shoulder height

c)

Provide 15 to 25 degrees of elbow flexion

d)

Adjust to patient's hip width

15.

Which gait pattern is used when there is a lack of coordination and muscle weakness in both lower extremities?

a)

Four-point gait

b)

Swing gait

c)

Two-point gait

d)

Three-point gait