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g9 separation techniques by khayrattee yasser

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 1hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which separation technique is used to obtain salt from seawater?

a)

Simple distillation

b)

Filtration

c)

Chromatography

d)

Evaporation

2.
Which technique is shown the diagram below
a)
seiving
b)
filtration
c)
decanting
d)
crystallization
3.

Name the separation technique

a)

Filtration

b)

Evaporation

c)

Distillation

d)

Separation

4.

True or false: Magnets can be used to separate iron filings from sand

a)

True

b)

False

5.

True or false: Decanting is a technique that can be used to separate a salt water solution

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Filtration can be used to separate...

a)

an insoluble solid from a solution

b)

a soluble solid from a solution

c)

a dissolved solid from a solution

7.

The change of a liquid to a gas to remove solvent and collect solute is called

a)

Decantation

b)

Filtration

c)

Evaporation

d)

Centrifuge

8.
The diagram shows the apparatus for separating soil and water. What are the labelled parts?
a)
A = distillate, B = filtrate
b)
A = filtrate, B = residue
c)
A = residue, B = filtrate
d)
A = residue, B = distillate
9.

What is the method suitable to obtain pure water from seawater.

a)

Simple distillation

b)

Fractional distillation

c)

Filtration

d)

Evaporation to dryness

10.

Name the separation technique

a)

Distillation

b)

Crystallisation

c)

Magnetic Separation

d)

Condensation

11.

In a salt water solution ...

a)

Salt is the solute and water is the solvent

b)

Salt is the solvent and water is the solute

12.

Name the separation technique

a)

Simple distillation

b)

Crystallisation

c)

Magnetic Separation

d)

Condensation

13.

solute + solvent =

a)

solution

b)

equation

14.
What is a solute?
a)
The substance that does the dissolving in a solution.
b)
The substance that is dissolved into the solution.
c)
The mixing of different substances.
d)
The process in which neutral molecules lose or gain electrons
15.

Distillation is used to separate ...................................

a)

coloured substances in a mixture.

b)

a pure liquid from a solution.

c)

dissolved solids from a solution.

d)

insoluble solids from liquids.

16.
In the distillation apparatus shown, what are the parts labelled A and B?
a)
A = funnel, B = thermometer
b)
A = thermometer, B = funnel
c)
A = condenser, B = flask
d)
A = condenser, B = thermometer
17.

What does the boiling chips do?

a)

Stop water from boiling

b)

Maintain the temperature of the mixture

c)

Smoothen the boiling

d)

Condense the hot vapour

18.

What process is occurring at the point labelled Y?

a)

Evaporation

(from liquid to gas)

b)

Condensation

(from gas to liquid)

c)

Melting

(from solid to liquid)

d)

Freezing

(from liquid to solid)

19.

What is the flow of water in 6 and 7?

a)

6 = water in;

7 = water out

b)

6 = water out;

7 = water in

20.

Sublimation is the process in which substance directly changes from

a)

liquid state to gaseous state

b)

solid state to gaseous state

c)

solid state to liquid state

d)

gaseous state to liquid state

21.
What is an example of sublimation?
a)
Ice cream melting
b)
Dry ice
22.

8. Dry ice is an example of.....

a)

Evaporation

b)

Sublimation

23.

The process of sublimation happened in number ....

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

24.

Which of these is needed for filtration?

a)

Wire gauze

b)

Burner

c)

Funnel

d)

Round-bottom flask

25.

This is called_______________________?

a)

Connical Flask

b)

Test Tube

c)

Safety Gloves

d)

Thermometer