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Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO) - STS

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a GMO?

a)

An organism with foreign DNA

b)

An organism with missing genes

c)

A genetically identical organism

d)

None of the above

2.

What is another term for transgenic manipulation?

a)

selective breeding

b)

cross-pollinating

c)

genetic engineering

d)

seed saving

3.

What synthetic molecule is used to cut DNA open at a specific location and create sticky ends for the gene of interest to be attached?

a)

vector or plasmid

b)

DNA scissors

c)

restriction enzymes

d)

DNA helicase

4.

Which would NOT be a reason to use GM crops?

a)

Using GM crops can increase crop yields.

b)

Using GM crops may be able to feed more people faster.

c)

Using GM crops can reduce use of insecticide sprays.

d)

Using GM crops can increase pesticide resistance in pests.

5.

TRUE or FALSE

In the genetic modification process, biotech scientists often use viruses and bacteria to invade cells of plants and insert foreign genes.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

6.

In GMOs, what is typically modified at the genetic level?

a)

Phenotype

b)

Genes

c)

Environment

d)

Cell and Tissues

7.
Advantages of genetically modified crops include(s)
a)
insect resistance
b)
drought/freeze resistance
c)
higher yield
d)
all of these are reasons for using GMOs
8.

Concerns about genetically modified organisms include(s)

a)

risk to human health

b)

may be harmful to ecosystems

c)

seed/pollen drift to organic farms

d)

all of these are valid concerns

9.

GMOs can be

a)

plants only

b)

animals only

c)

plant, animal, and bacteria

d)

plant and animal only

10.

When was the first recombinant DNA created?

a)

1979

b)

1972

c)

1980

d)

1989