WorksheetsExtreme Weather Challenge
Total questions: 10
Worksheet time: 5mins
What is the primary cause of hurricanes?
Desert heat
Cold ocean waters
Warm ocean waters
Strong winds
Which scale is used to measure the strength of hurricanes?
Fujita Scale
Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale
Richter Scale
Beaufort Scale
What is the eye of a hurricane?
The eye of a hurricane is a weather phenomenon that occurs after the storm.
The eye of a hurricane is the outer edge of the storm.
The eye of a hurricane is a type of cloud formation.
The eye of a hurricane is the center of the storm.
How are hurricanes named?
Hurricanes are named by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) using predetermined lists that are recycled every six years.
Hurricanes are named after famous celebrities
Hurricanes are named by popular vote
Hurricanes are named based on their color
What is storm surge and why is it dangerous during a hurricane?
A storm surge is a rise in sea level caused by a hurricane's winds pushing water onshore. It is dangerous during a hurricane because it can lead to flooding, causing extensive damage to coastal areas and posing a threat to lives.
A storm surge is caused by earthquakes during a hurricane.
A storm surge is beneficial for coastal areas during a hurricane.
A storm surge is a decrease in sea level caused by a hurricane's winds.
What is the difference between a hurricane watch and a hurricane warning?
A hurricane watch indicates possible hurricane conditions, while a hurricane warning indicates expected hurricane conditions.
A hurricane watch is issued for a tropical storm, while a hurricane warning is issued for a hurricane.
A hurricane watch means the hurricane has already passed, while a hurricane warning means it is approaching.
A hurricane watch indicates expected hurricane conditions, while a hurricane warning indicates possible hurricane conditions.
What is flash flooding?
Flash flooding is a rapid and extreme flooding event caused by heavy or excessive rainfall in a short period of time.
Flash flooding is a type of drought that occurs in arid regions.
Flash flooding is a slow and gradual flooding event caused by light rainfall over an extended period of time.
Flash flooding is a controlled release of water from a dam or reservoir.
How can heavy rainfall lead to flooding?
Heavy rainfall can cause soil to absorb excess water and prevent flooding.
Heavy rainfall can lead to increased evaporation rates and less water available for flooding.
Heavy rainfall can overwhelm drainage systems and cause rivers, lakes, and other bodies of water to overflow their banks.
Heavy rainfall can create drought conditions and reduce water levels.
What are some common ways to prepare for a flood?
Creating an emergency plan, assembling an emergency kit, staying informed about weather conditions, and securing your home.
Ignoring weather alerts and warnings
Opening windows and doors during a flood
Leaving valuable items in the basement
What is the role of dams in flood control?
Dams help in regulating water flow and storing excess water to prevent downstream flooding.
Dams redirect floodwaters to cause more damage
Dams increase the risk of flooding
Dams have no impact on flood control
