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fundamentals of partnership

Total questions: 49

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Verma and Kaul are partners in a firm. The partnership agreement provides that interest on drawings should be charged @ 6% p.a. Verma withdraws Rs. 2,000 per month starting from April 01, 2019 to March 31, 2020. Kaul

withdrew Rs, 3,000 per quarter, starting from April 01, 2019. Calculate interest on partner’s drawings.

a)

Verma 780 and Kaul 450

b)

Verma 450 and Kaul 780

c)

Verma 870 and Kaul 540

d)

Verma 540 and Kaul 870

2.

A and B are partner’s sharing profit equally. A draw regularly Rs. 4,000 at the end of every month for 6 months. Year ended on 30thSeptember 2018, calculate interest on drawings @ rate 5% p.a.


a)

a. Rs. 350

b)

b. Rs. 450

c)

c. Rs. 150

d)

d. Rs. 250

3.

The relation of the partner with the firm is that of

a)

a. An owner

b)

b. An agent and A Principal

c)

c. An agent

d)

d. Manager

4.

As per section a minor may be admitted for the benefit of the partnership if:-


a)

a. One partner agree

b)

b. More than one agree

c)

c. All partners agree

d)

d. Both (a) or (b)

5.

In the absence of partnership deed partner share profit and loss in

a)

a. Ratio of capital Employed

b)

b. Equal Ratio

c)

c. 2 : 1

d)

d. 1 : 2

6.

Salary to a partner under fixed capital account is credited to

a)

a. Partner’s Capital A/c

b)

b. Partner’s current A/c

c)

c. Profit & Loss A/c

d)

d. Partner’s Loan A/c

7.

A,B and C were partner in a firm sharing Profit in the ratio of 3:2:1 during the year the firm earned profit of Rs. 84,000.

Calculate the amount of Profit or Loss transferred to the capital A/c of B.


a)

a. Loss Rs. 87,000

b)

b. Profit Rs. 87,000

c)

c. Profit Rs.28,000

d)

d. Profit Rs.14,000

8.

Which one of the following items is recorded in the Profit and Loss appropriation account

a)

a. Interest on Loan

b)

b. Partner Salary

c)

c. Rent paid to Partner’s

d)

d. Managers Commission

9.

Rani and Shyam is partner in a firm. They are entitled to interest on their capital but the net profit was not sufficient for paying his interest, then the net profit will be disturbed among partner in


a)

a. 1 : 2

b)

b. Profit Sharing Ratio

c)

c. Capital Ratio

d)

d. Equally

10.

If Goodwill is Rs. 1,20,000, Average Profit is Rs. 60,000 Normal. Rate of Return is10% on Capital Employed Rs. 4,80,000. Calculate capitalized value of the firm:-

a)

a. Rs. 6,00,000

b)

b. Rs. 5,00,000

c)

c. Rs. 4,00,000

d)

d. Rs. 7,00,000

11.

Super profit can be calculated:-

a)

a. Average profit – Normal profit

b)

b. Net profit – Average profit

c)

c. Capital Employed –Net Profit

d)

d. Net Profit – Capital Employed

12.

what is the journal entry for creating Reserve ?

a)

Profit & Loss a/c - dr

to P & L app a/c

b)

P & L app a/c - dr

to P & L a/c

c)

Reserve a/c - dr

to P & L appropriation a/c

d)

P & L app a/c

to Reserve a/c

13.

if a fixed amount is withdrawn on the first day of every quarter, for what period the interest on total drawing will be calculated?

a)

6.5

b)

7.5

c)

8.5

d)

6

14.

which of the following are shown on the debit side of current account ( u can tick more than one option)

a)

Drawing

b)

Interest on capital

c)

Interest on drawing

d)

salary

15.

a capital account can never have a debit balance

a)

true

b)

false

16.

Under which capital method, two accounts are prepared

a)

fixed

b)

fluctuating

c)

both

d)

none

17.

A & B are partners, their firm charges interest on drawing @10%. Be draws 1000 at the beginning of every month. what will be Average period for which IOD will be calculated

a)

11/2

b)

12

c)

13/2

d)

6

18.

A and B are partners. B withdraws a fixed amount at the END of every MONTH. IOD is charged at 15%p.a. At the end of the year, interest on B's Drawings amounts to rs 1650. Drawings of B were:

a)

24000 p.m.

b)

24000

c)

12000

d)

10000

19.

A and B are partners in a firm , they are entitled to interest on their capitals but the net profit was not sufficient for this interest, then the net profit will be distributed among partners in :

a)

Agreed ratio

b)

Captial ratio

c)

Profit sharing ratio

d)

equally

20.

following are essential elements of a partnership firm except:

a)

atleast two persons

b)

there is an agreement among all partners

c)

equal share of profit and losses

d)

partnership is for some business

21.

As per the companies act 2013, what is the maximum number of partners in firm

a)

50

b)

10

c)

100

d)

unlimited

22.

which of the following items can not be recorded in the P & L appropriation a/c

a)

IOC

b)

IOD

c)

Rent paid to partners

d)

Partner's salary

23.

In the absence of a partnership deed the partners are entitles to interest on capital at the rate of

a)

6%

b)

9%

c)

12%

d)

nil

24.

It is mandatory to have a written partnership aggreement.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

Accounting rules for partnership are governed by the partnership act of

a)

1933

b)

1956

c)

1932

d)

2013

26.

A, B and C are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 4 : 3 : 2 decided to share profits equally. Goodwill of the firm is valued at ? 10,800. In adjusting entry for goodwill :

a)

A’s Capital A/c Cr. by ₹4,800; B’s Capital A/c Cr. by ₹3,600; C’s Capital A/c Cr. by ₹2,400.

b)

A’s Capital A/c Cr. by ₹3,600; B’s Capital A/c Cr. by ₹3,600; C’s Capital A/c Cr. by ₹3,600.

c)

A’s Capital A/c Dr. by ₹1,200; C’s Capital A/c Cr. by ₹1,200;

d)

A’s Capital A/c Cr. by ₹1,200; C’s Capital A/c Dr. by ₹1,200

27.

A, B and C are partner sharing profits in the ratio of 1 : 2 : 3. On 1-4-2019 they decided to share the profits equally. On the date there was a credit balance of ? 1,20,000 in their Profit and Loss Account and a balance of ? 1,80,000 in General Reserve Account. Instead of closing the General Reserve Account and Profit and Loss Account, it is decided to record an adjustment entry for the same. In the necessary adjustment entry to give effect to the above arrangement:

a)

Dr. A by ₹50,000; Cr. B by ₹50,000

b)

Cr. A by ₹50,000; Dr. B by ₹50,000

c)

Dr. A by ₹50,000; Cr. Cby ₹50,000

d)

Cr. A by ₹50,000; Dr. Cby ₹50,000

28.

X, Y and Z are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1. They decided to share future profits equally. The Profit and Loss Account showed a Credit balance of ₹60,000 and a General Reserve of ₹30,000. If these are not to be shown in balance sheet, in the journal entry :

a)

Cr. X by ₹15,000: Dr. Z by ₹15,000

b)

Dr. X by ₹15,000; Cr. Z by ₹15,000

c)

Cr. X by ₹45,000; Cr. Y by ₹30,000; Cr. Z by ₹15,000

d)

Cr. X by ₹30,000; Cr. Y by ₹30,000; Cr. Z by ₹30,000

29.

Any change in the relationship of existing partners which results in an end of the existing agreement and enforces making of a new agreement is called

a)

Revaluation of partnership.

b)

Reconstitution of partnership.

c)

Realization of partnership.

d)

None of the above.

30.

A, B and C are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 4 : 3 : 2 decided to share profits equally. Goodwill of the firm is valued at ? 10,800. In adjusting entry for goodwill :

a)

A’s Capital A/c Cr. by ₹4,800; B’s Capital A/c Cr. by ₹3,600; C’s Capital A/c Cr. by ₹2,400.

b)

A’s Capital A/c Cr. by ₹3,600; B’s Capital A/c Cr. by ₹3,600; C’s Capital A/c Cr. by ₹3,600.

c)

A’s Capital A/c Dr. by ₹1,200; C’s Capital A/c Cr. by ₹1,200;

d)

A’s Capital A/c Cr. by ₹1,200; C’s Capital A/c Dr. by ₹1,200

31.

Total Capital employed in the firm is ₹8,00,000, reasonable rate of return is 15% and Profit for the year is ₹12,00,000. The value of goodwill of the firm as per capitalization method would be :

a)

₹82,00,000

b)

₹12,00,000

c)

₹72,00,000

d)

₹42,00,000

32.

Under the capitalisation method, the formula for calculating the goodwill is :

a)

Super profits multiplied by the rate of return

b)

Average profits multiplied by the rate of return

c)

Super profits divided by the rate of return

d)

Average profits divided by the rate of return

33.

The net assets of a firm including fictitious assets of ₹5,000 are ₹85,000. The net liabilities of the firm are ₹30,000. The normal rate of return is 10% and the average profits of the firm are ₹8,000. Calculate the goodwill as per capitalisation of super profits.

a)

₹20,000

b)

₹30,000

c)

₹25,000

d)

None of these

34.

Capital employed by a partnership firm is ₹5,00,000. Its average profit is ₹60,000. The normal rate of return in similar type of business is 10%. What is the amount of super profits?

a)

₹50,000

b)

₹10,000

c)

₹6,000

d)

₹56,000

35.

The Goodwill of the firm is NOT affected by :

a)

Location of the firm

b)

Reputation of firm

c)

Better customer service

d)

None of the above

36.

When Goodwill is not purchased goodwill account can :

a)

Never be raised in the books

b)

Be raised in the books

c)

Be partially raised in the books

d)

Be raised as per the agreement of the partners

37.

Goodwill is an..

a)

Wasting Asset

b)

Fictitious Asset

c)

Depreciable Asset

d)

Intangible Asset

38.

A and B were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 1. With effect from 1st January 2019 they agreed to share profits and losses equally. Individual partner’s gain or sacrifice due to change in the ratio will be :

a)

Gain by A 1/6, Sacrifice by B 1/6

b)

Sacrifice by A 1/6, Gain by B 1/6

c)

Gain by A 1/2, Sacrifice by B 1/2

d)

Sacrifice by A 1/2, Gain by B 1/2

39.
In which ration is utilised for distribution of goodwill by existing  partner in the case of admission of new partner?
a)
gaining ratio
b)
S R 
c)
O R
d)
40.
In which business organisation, huge capital is required?
a)
sole trade
b)
partnership
c)
company
d)
corporative society
41.
What is goodwill?*
a)
an assets
b)
*intengible assets
c)
repo of firm
d)
all of the above
42.
What is admission of partner called?
a)
a new person comes in firm
b)
a person comes in firm by the concern of existing partner
c)
a person go out from the firm
d)
none of the above
43.
Premium  bring in by  new  partner  will be  distributed among old  partners  in  ------------ Ratio 
a)
Old ratio
b)
Gaining  ratio
c)
Sacrificing ratio
d)
Not  to  be  distributed
44.
Formula  for  sacrificing  ratio is  
New  share-old  Share 
(State   true or  false) 
a)
True
b)
False 
45.
Revaluation profit should  be  distributed  among : 
a)
All the  partners 
b)
New  partner  only 
c)
Old  partners  only  
46.

Goodwill is _____

a)

Tangible

b)

Intangible

c)

fictitious

d)

none of above

47.
A & B are  partners  in  a firm  having  profit  sharing ratio 3:2 . C  is  admitted  for  1/5 share for  which only  A sacrificed . What  will  be  the  new  ratio ? 
a)
2:2:1
b)
3:2:1
c)
1:1:1
d)
None  of  these  
48.

Goodwill is _____

a)

Tangible

b)

Intangible

c)

fictitious

d)

none of above

49.

Goodwill of the firm on the basis of 2 years' purchase of average profit of the last 3 years is Rs. 25,000. Find average profit.

a)

50000

b)

25000

c)

12500

d)

2500