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WorksheetsIELTS VOCAB - MUSIC/ECONOMY/SOCIETY
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 3hrs 33mins
Listening to Music:
In recent years, many young Vietnamese have started to (1)_______ to K-pop, a genre that has taken the country by storm. As they (2)_______ like BTS and BLACKPINK, they often find themselves (3)_______ like traditional Vietnamese music as well. This has led to a generation that can (4)_______ from classical Vietnamese opera to modern pop. Some listeners even say they (5)_______ of the unique blend of traditional and contemporary elements in V-pop, and are often (6)_______ of patriotic songs that celebrate Vietnamese culture.
1 vào một thể loại
(a)
2
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3 trân tọng những phong cách khác nhau
(a)
4 tai nghe thích nghi với âm nhạc
(a)
5
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6
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Music Genres
Vietnamese music continues to (1). While traditional genres remain popular, new styles (2) _________ constantly. For example, V-pop has managed to dominate the airwaves, (4)_______ from K-pop to Western pop. Some genres, like Vietnamese rock, have struggled to fall out of fashion but maintain a dedicated following. Interestingly, some artists are working to (6)_______, creating unique sounds that blend Vietnamese traditional music with modern genres.
1
(a)
2 kết hợp nhiều thể loại
(a)
4
(a)
6 khám phá
(a)
Music Impact
Music plays a crucial role in Vietnamese society, helping to (28)_____ and (29)______. Traditional music, in particular, serves to (30)_________, passing down stories and values through generations. In modern times, Vietnamese pop music has begun to (31)__________, with some artists addressing social issues in their lyrics. Despite the language barrier, Vietnamese music continues to (32)________, reaching audiences worldwide.
28
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29
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30
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31
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32
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Vietnamese traditional music often evokes a sense of (1)_______ in listeners, connecting them to their cultural roots. The haunting melodies of the đàn bầu can be deeply (2), stirring feelings of (3)______ for one's homeland. In contrast, the lively rhythms of quan họ folk songs tend to be more (4)________, creating a (5)_______ atmosphere at festivals. Modern V-pop, influenced by Western and K-pop styles, frequently aims for a more (6)_______ sound that gets young people energized and (7)_______.
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6
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7
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The (1)_______ tones of Vietnamese classical music, such as nhã nhạc, create a (2)_______ ambiance that can transport listeners to ancient imperial courts. On the other hand, revolutionary songs from Vietnam's periods of struggle are often (3)_______ and (4)________, designed to stir patriotic feelings. In recent years, some Vietnamese artists have experimented with more (5)_________ and (6)_______ sounds, blending traditional instruments with electronic elements to create music that feels both familiar and otherworldly. This fusion can leave listeners feeling (7)_______, caught between the past and the future.
1
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2
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5
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6
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7
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During traditional Vietnamese weddings, the music chosen is typically (1)_______ and (2)______, reflecting the joy of the occasion. In contrast, the chanting at funeral ceremonies can be deeply (3)_______, helping mourners express their grief. Vietnam's popular love ballads often capture a sense of (4)______, expressing the bittersweet nature of romance. At modern music festivals in cities like Ho Chi Minh City or Hanoi, the atmosphere can quickly shift from (5)_______ during mellow acoustic sets to (6)_______ as electronic dance music takes over, leaving the crowd feeling (7)_______.
1
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2
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5
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6
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7
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The evolution of Vietnamese music reflects the country's history. Traditional court music often has a (1)_______ quality, evoking the refined atmosphere of past dynasties. Songs from the war era can be intensely (2)________, designed to be (3) ______ and rally people's spirits. In the post-war period, many compositions became more (4)______, reflecting on the nation's experiences. Today, as Vietnam rapidly modernizes, there's a trend towards more (5) ________ pop music that makes young people feel (6)__________. However, there's also a growing movement to create (7)______ fusion music that bridges the gap between Vietnam's rich musical heritage and contemporary global trends.
1
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7
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Economic Growth
Vietnam has been working hard to (1)__________ in recent years. The government has implemented policies to (2)__________ and (3)__________ across various sectors. By focusing on infrastructure development and foreign investment, Vietnam aims to (4)__________ and (5)__________ in the long term.
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Financial Markets
As Vietnam's economy matures, more people are learning to (1)__________ on the Ho Chi Minh City Stock Exchange. Financial experts (2)__________ to help investors make informed decisions. The government is working to (3)__________ to attract foreign capital. Despite global economic challenges, Vietnam continues to (4)__________ and (5)__________ in its financial sector.
1
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5
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Employment
The Vietnamese government is committed to (1)__________ for its growing population. Recent initiatives aim to (2)__________ in rural areas and (3)__________ in key industries. To address the skills gap, Vietnam is working to (4)__________ through education and training programs. These efforts are expected to (5)__________ and boost economic productivity.
1 tạo ra
(a)
2 Giảm
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3
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3 thúc đẩy
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4
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Inflation
Vietnam's central bank has been working diligently to (1)__________ in the face of global economic pressures. The government has implemented measures to (2)__________ on essential goods and services. By continuing to (3), Vietnam aims to (4) and (5)__________ against external shocks.
1 kiểm soát
(a)
2 tấn công giá tăng
(a)
3 áp dụng những cs
(a)
4 quản lí áp lực ...
(a)
5 ổn định dòng tiền
(a)
International Trade
Vietnam has been actively working to (1)__________ with various countries and regional blocs. While the country has had to (2)__________ on some imports to protect domestic industries, it has also taken steps to (3)__________ in key sectors like textiles and electronics. The government is committed to (4)__________ to facilitate trade and (5)__________ with major trading partners.
1 thương lượng những thoả thuận thương mại
(a)
2
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3
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4
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5
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Fiscal Policy
The Vietnamese government has been working to (1)__________ to increase revenue and fairness. Efforts are being made to (2)__________ more effectively, particularly in infrastructure and education. Policymakers are striving to (3)__________ to support economic growth while also working to (4)_______. These measures aim to (5)______ across various sectors of the economy.
1 thực hiện cải cách thuế
(a)
2 quản lí chi tiêu chính phủ
(a)
3 phân bổ nguồn lực hiệu quả
(a)
4
(a)
5
(a)
Economic Inequality
As Vietnam's economy grows, the government faces the challenge of how to (1)__________ between urban and rural areas. Policies are being developed to (2)__________ and (3)__________ for all citizens. The implementation of a more (4)__________ system is being considered to help (5)__________ in society.
1 giảm khoảng cách giàu nghèo
(a)
2 giải quyết những chênh lệch về thu nhập
(a)
3
(a)
4 thuế luỹ tiến
(a)
5 đảm bảo cơ hội công bằng
(a)
Sustainable Development
Vietnam is increasingly focused on how to (1)__________ to meet its growing energy needs. The country is working to (2)__________ in various industries to reduce environmental impact. Policymakers are striving to (3)__________ as the economy develops. There's a growing emphasis on (4)__________ to reduce waste and pollution. Public awareness campaigns aim to (5)__________ among Vietnamese consumers.
1 invest
(a)
2 promote
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3 balance kinh tế và những quan ngại môi trường
(a)
4 thực hiện những thực hành kinh tế tuần hoàn
(a)
5 encourage
(a)
Social Issues
Vietnam has made significant progress in recent years to (1)________ and (2)________. The government has implemented policies to (3)_________ and (4)_________ among different social groups. However, there are still challenges in efforts to (5)_____ in urban areas and (6)_____ in remote regions.
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6
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Education
The Vietnamese education system aims to (1)_____ across all age groups. Recent reforms seek to (2)_____ and (3)_____ among students. The country is working to (4)_____ between urban and rural areas, (5)_____ to meet global standards, and (6)_____ to prepare citizens for the future job market.
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2
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6
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Healthcare
Vietnam is striving to (1)_____ for all citizens. The country has made great strides to (2)_____ such as dengue fever. There's an increasing focus on efforts to (3)_______, especially in younger generations. The government is working to (4)______ in rural areas, (5)_______ through insurance programs, and (6)________ to reduce the burden on hospitals.
1
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2
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3
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4 cải thiện sự tiếp cận tới những dịch vụ Y tế
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5 giảm
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6 tăng cường
(a)
Technology and Society:
As Vietnam rapidly modernizes, there are ongoing efforts to (1)_____ between urban and rural areas. The government is working to (2)_____ to protect users' data. Programs are being implemented to (3)_____ among older generations. Vietnam is also trying to (4)_____ as more industries adopt automation. The country aims to (5)_____ in areas like education and healthcare, while also working to (6)_____ on personal privacy.
1 rút ngắn
(a)
2 giải quyết
(a)
3 thúc đẩy
(a)
4 giảm thiểu tác động
(a)
5 kiểm soát
(a)
6 đưa ra những luật điều chỉnh
(a)
Environmental Issues:
Vietnam is taking steps to (1)_____ by investing in renewable energy. The country is working to (2)_____ in its growing cities. There are nationwide campaigns to (3)_____ and (4)_____ in daily life. Vietnam is also committed to (5)_____ in its forests and coastal areas. However, the challenge remains to balance these efforts with the need to (6)_____ for its growing population.
1 chống lại .
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2 giảm thiểu
(a)
3 thực hiện
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4 khuyến khích
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5 bảo vệ
(a)
6 thúc đẩy phát triển gì?
(a)
