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Phase Diagrams QCAA Engineering Unit 4

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which rule is used to calculate the percentages of solid and liquid in a lead-tin alloy?

a)

Lever rule

b)

Inverse lever rule

c)

Phase rule

d)

Equilibrium rule

2.

What does the term "isomorphous" imply in a binary isomorphous system?

a)

A. The metals form a single new solid alloy.

b)

B. The metals form multiple solid phases.

c)

C. The metals are not soluble in each other.

d)

D. The metals form a liquid solution.

3.

At what temperature does a 60 wt % Ni-copper alloy start to solidify according to the phase diagram?

a)

A. 1350°C

b)

B. 1310°C

c)

C. 1270°C

d)

D. 1240°C

4.

Which line represents the boundary between the solid solution (S) and the liquid + solid (L + S) phases in the copper/nickel phase diagram?

a)

Solidus line

b)

Liquidus line

c)

Cooling curve

d)

Phase boundary line

5.

What does the liquidus line indicate in a phase diagram?

a)

The temperature at which solidification starts for a particular alloy composition.

b)

The temperature at which solidification ends for a particular alloy composition.

c)

The temperature at which the mixture is completely solid.

d)

The temperature at which the mixture is completely gaseous.

6.

What is the state of the mixture below the solidus line?

a)

Completely solid

b)

Completely liquid

c)

Partially solid and partially liquid

d)

Completely gaseous

7.

What is the state of the mixture in the region labeled "liquid (L)" in the phase diagram?

a)

Completely solid

b)

Completely liquid

c)

Partially solid and partially liquid

d)

Completely gaseous

8.

What is the composition of point A in the phase diagram?

a)

60 wt% Ni and 40 wt% Cu

b)

70 wt% Ni and 30 wt% Cu

c)

35 wt% Ni and 65 wt% Cu

d)

95 wt% Cu and 5 wt% Ni

9.

What is the composition of point B in the phase diagram?

a)

60 wt% Ni and 40 wt% Cu

b)

70 wt% Ni and 30 wt% Cu

c)

35 wt% Ni and 65 wt% Cu

d)

95 wt% Cu and 5 wt% Ni

10.

In the phase diagram, what is the solvent at point b?

a)

Nickel

b)

Copper

c)

Lead

d)

Tin

11.

What is the temperature at which point A is located in the phase diagram?

a)

1100°C

b)

1500°C

c)

1250°C

d)

1200°C

12.

What is the phase present in the region above the liquidus line?

a)

Solid phase

b)

Liquid phase

c)

α-phase

d)

β-phase

13.

Which phase is present in the region labeled "α-phase" in the phase diagram?

a)

Solid solution of Ni in Cu

b)

Solid solution of Cu in Ni

c)

Liquid solution of Ni and Cu

d)

Gas phase of Ni and Cu

14.

Which phase is present in the region labeled "β-phase" in the phase diagram?

a)

Solid solution of Ni in Cu

b)

Solid solution of Cu in Ni

c)

Liquid solution of Ni and Cu

d)

Gas phase of Ni and Cu

15.

What does the solidus line indicate in a phase diagram?

a)

The temperature at which solidification starts for a particular alloy composition.

b)

The temperature at which solidification ends for a particular alloy composition.

c)

The temperature at which the mixture is completely solid.

d)

The temperature at which the mixture is completely gaseous.

16.

What is the significance of the tie line in a phase diagram?

a)

It indicates the temperature at which a phase transformation occurs.

b)

It connects the compositions of coexisting phases at equilibrium.

c)

It shows the cooling rate of the alloy.

d)

It represents the boundary between different phases.

17.

What is the cost of this delicious KFC zinger burger box?

a)

$10.95

b)

$12.95

c)

$14.95

d)

priceless