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Photosynthesis Grade 12

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary function of the light-dependent reactions in photosynthesis?

a)

Regulate the temperature of the plant

b)

Convert light energy into chemical energy

c)

Produce oxygen as a byproduct

d)

Generate glucose directly from sunlight

2.

Which molecules are produced as a result of the light-dependent reactions?

a)

ADP and NADP+

b)

ATP and NADPH

c)

Glucose and Oxygen

d)

Carbon Dioxide and Water

3.

What is the role of chlorophyll in the light-dependent reactions?

a)

Chlorophyll absorbs light energy and converts it into chemical energy.

b)

Chlorophyll stores excess light energy for later use in the light-dependent reactions.

c)

Chlorophyll breaks down water molecules to produce glucose in the light-dependent reactions.

d)

Chlorophyll releases oxygen into the atmosphere during the light-dependent reactions.

4.

Explain the process of photolysis in the light-dependent reactions.

a)

Photolysis involves the breakdown of glucose into oxygen, protons, and electrons.

b)

Chlorophyll absorbs water and releases oxygen, carbon dioxide, and electrons.

c)

Light energy is used to convert carbon dioxide into glucose, water, and protons.

d)

Light energy is absorbed by chlorophyll, which splits water into oxygen, protons, and electrons.

5.

What is the Calvin cycle and where does it take place in the chloroplast?

a)

The Calvin cycle takes place in the stroma of the chloroplast.

b)

The Calvin cycle takes place in the vacuole of the chloroplast.

c)

The Calvin cycle happens in the cytoplasm of the chloroplast.

d)

The Calvin cycle occurs in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast.

6.

What are the three main steps of the Calvin cycle?

a)

Carbon fixation, reduction phase, regeneration of RuBP

b)

Photosynthesis, respiration, transpiration

c)

Carbon fixation, oxidation phase, regeneration of RuBP

d)

Light reaction, dark reaction, photorespiration

7.

How is carbon dioxide converted into glucose during the Calvin cycle?

a)

Through a direct conversion process without any intermediate steps

b)

By using oxygen as a catalyst to speed up the reaction

c)

Through a single-step reaction involving only one enzyme

d)

Through a series of reactions involving RuBisCO and multiple steps including carbon fixation, reduction, and regeneration of RuBP.

8.

What factors can affect the rate of photosynthesis?

a)

Soil pH, wind speed, humidity

b)

Nitrogen concentration, cloud cover, soil type

c)

Altitude, precipitation, time of day

d)

Light intensity, carbon dioxide concentration, temperature, water availability

9.

How does temperature influence photosynthesis?

a)

Photosynthesis occurs faster at lower temperatures.

b)

Higher temperatures decrease the efficiency of photosynthesis.

c)

Temperature has no impact on photosynthesis.

d)

Temperature affects the rate of enzyme activity in photosynthesis.

10.

Discuss the impact of light intensity on the process of photosynthesis.

a)

Photosynthesis occurs faster in the absence of light

b)

Higher light intensity decreases photosynthetic activity

c)

Light intensity impacts photosynthesis by influencing the rate at which it occurs. Higher light intensity generally leads to increased photosynthetic activity up to a certain threshold.

d)

Light intensity has no impact on photosynthesis

11.

Explain the role of water availability in photosynthesis.

a)

Water availability only affects the color of plants

b)

Photosynthesis can occur without water

c)

Water availability is not important for photosynthesis

d)

Water availability is essential for the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis, where water molecules are split to produce oxygen, protons, and electrons necessary for generating ATP and NADPH.

12.

Write the balanced chemical equation for photosynthesis.

a)

6CO2 + 6H2O -> C6H12O6 + 6O2

b)

6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy -> C6H12O6 + 6O2

c)

6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP -> C6H12O6 + 6O2

d)

6CO2 + 6H2O + heat energy -> C6H12O6 + 6O2

13.

What is the overall purpose of photosynthesis in plants?

a)

Plants perform photosynthesis to absorb water from the soil

b)

The purpose of photosynthesis is to convert glucose into light energy

c)

Photosynthesis in plants is for producing oxygen only

d)

The overall purpose of photosynthesis in plants is to convert light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose.

14.

How does photosynthesis contribute to the oxygen cycle?

a)

Photosynthesis contributes to the oxygen cycle by releasing oxygen into the atmosphere.

b)

Photosynthesis has no impact on the oxygen cycle

c)

Photosynthesis converts oxygen into carbon dioxide

d)

Photosynthesis absorbs oxygen from the atmosphere

15.

Describe the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

a)

Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are completely unrelated processes.

b)

Photosynthesis and cellular respiration occur in different organisms.

c)

Photosynthesis and cellular respiration compete for the same resources.

d)

Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are complementary processes where the products of one process are used as reactants in the other process.