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Injuries to Tissues and Environmental Conditions

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Lily is studying a diagram in her biology class. Which tissue type is depicted as connecting muscle to bone in the diagram?

a)

Ligament

b)

Cartilage

c)

Tendon

d)

Muscle

2.

During a soccer game, Luna twisted her ankle. What type of injury is characterized by damage to a ligament?

a)

Strain

b)

Sprain

c)

Fracture

d)

Contusion

3.

Which of the following is a common cause of a sprain?

a)

Overstretching a muscle

b)

Twisting a joint

c)

Direct blow to a bone

d)

Repetitive motion

4.

In which grade of injury are the ligaments stretched or slightly torn?

a)

Grade I

b)

Grade II

c)

Grade III

d)

Grade IV

5.

During a soccer game, Daniel experienced a partial tear but his ligament or tendon was still attached. Which degree of injury is this associated with?

a)

1st-degree

b)

2nd-degree

c)

3rd-degree

d)

4th-degree

6.

Which muscle type is responsible for voluntary movements?

a)

Cardiac Muscle

b)

Smooth Muscle

c)

Skeletal Muscle

d)

Visceral Muscle

7.

Which muscle type is also known as striated muscle?

a)

Skeletal Muscle

b)

Cardiac Muscle

c)

Smooth Muscle

d)

Visceral Muscle

8.

During a biology class, Noah accidentally cuts his finger. What is the purpose of clot formation during the inflammatory response?

a)

To increase blood flow

b)

To form a scab

c)

To decrease body temperature

d)

To produce hormones

9.

What is one of the effects of increased temperature on tissue repair during the inflammatory response?

a)

Slows down repair of tissues

b)

Speeds up repair of tissues

c)

Stops repair of tissues

d)

Has no effect on repair of tissues

10.

Mason got an abrasion while playing soccer. What should he avoid doing when treating the abrasion?

a)

A. Cleaning the wound

b)

B. Covering the wound with a sterile bandage

c)

C. Applying ointment

d)

D. Scrubbing the wound harshly

11.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a puncture wound?

a)

usually made by a sharp pointed object

b)

Superficial wound

c)

Deep wound

d)

Potential for infection

12.

During a school field trip, Ethan stepped on something sharp. Which of the following is a common cause of a puncture wound?

a)

Falling on a hard surface

b)

Being cut by a knife

c)

Stepping on a nail

d)

Scraping against a rough surface

13.

Maya was playing in the garden when she accidentally stepped on a sharp object, causing a puncture wound. Later, Lily cut her hand on a piece of glass, resulting in a laceration. What is the primary difference between a puncture wound and a laceration?

a)

Depth of the wound

b)

Cause of the wound

c)

Amount of bleeding

d)

Risk of infection

14.

During a soccer game, Ethan experienced an injury where a flap of tissue was torn loose or pulled off completely. What type of injury did Ethan suffer?

a)

Abrasion

b)

Contusion

c)

Avulsion

d)

Laceration

15.

What type of injury is shown in the image?

a)

Laceration

b)

Contusion

c)

Avulsion

d)

Abrasion

16.

Ethan fell while playing soccer and got a bruise caused by blunt force. What is the medical name for this bruise?

a)

dislocation

b)

contusion

c)

subluxation

d)

sprain

17.

Which type of muscle is found in the walls of internal organs?

a)

Skeletal Muscle

b)

Cardiac Muscle

c)

Smooth Muscle

d)

Striated Muscle

18.

During a basketball game, Sarah experienced a sharp pain in her calf muscle. What type of injury is characterized by overstretching or tearing of muscle fibers?

a)

Strain

b)

Sprain

c)

Fracture

d)

Contusion

19.

What is the acute treatment for a fracture? (Multiple Select Response)

a)
  • Splinting - A rigid device used to limit motion of a joint​

b)

Seek Emergency Medical Attention

c)
  • Sterile dressing and stop bleeding (pressure point)

20.

You receive a patient that fractured a bone in their sternal area from a football tackle accident? Where is their injury?

21.
 a fracture in which the bone breaks diagonally. 
a)
Oblique Fracture
b)
Fracture
c)
Diagonal Fracture
d)
Horizontal Fracture 
22.

Match the following fracture descriptions with their name

a)

bone breaks through the skin

1.

open (compound)

b)

small bone pulled of by a ligament

2.

avulsion

c)

shattered into many small fragments of bone

3.

comminuted

d)

greenstick

4.

occurs in children

e)

the broken ends of the bone are no longer aligned with each other

5.

displaced

23.

A condition whose symptoms may include

heavy sweating and a rapid pulse, a result of your body overheating?

a)

Heat cramp

b)

Heat stroke

c)

Heat exhaustion

d)

Sunburn

24.

A condition caused

by your body overheating, usually as a result of prolonged exposure to or

physical exertion in high temperatures is called (a)   .

Choose from the below words
Heat exhaustion
Heat cramp
Heat stroke
Sunburn
25.

What are the best prevention strategies for sunburn? (multiple answers)

a)

sunblock lotion

b)

big cap

c)

sunglass

d)

not going out during the hottest times of the day