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Worksheets

Fibre Properties

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Organize these options into the right categories

Categorize the following

Wool

Nylon

Cotton

Asbestos

Silk

Angora

Linen

Coir

Polyester

Synthetic
Protein
Mineral
Vegetable
2.

Cellulosic fibres come from

(a)  

3.

There are three main properties that determine what fibres we use. Select which of the following are the properties.

a)

physical structure

b)

molecular arrangement

c)

atomic matrix

d)

chemical composition

4.

Synthetic fibres do not absorb moisture. This means they are (a)  

Choose from the below words
hydrophobic
hydrophillic
oleophilic
5.

The most important fibre is (a)   . It can be ​ (b)   or combed. 

Choose from the below words
cotton
carded
worsted
wool
poylester
brushed
6.

The most ancient fibre is ​ (a)   . It comes from the bast or stem of the ​ (b)   plant. Linen is predominantly harvested by ​ (c)   . Clothing made from linen is often worn in ​ (d)   climates.​ ​

Choose from the below words
linen
flax
hand
tropical
cool
nylon
cotton
7.

Wool is known for its thermal properties. Select the factor that give it this property.

a)

its crimp

b)

its length

c)

its thickness

8.

Wool is carded then graded into different levels of fineness. The carding process allows all the staple fibres to be straightened and lined up into roving.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Wool has interesting properties when it comes to water. Select all the correct statements below.

a)

Wool gets wet very easily which is why it makes you sweat.

b)

Because it likes water wool is the strongest fibre.

c)

Wool absorbs moisture. It can even almost double its weight absorbing moisture and not feel dry to the touch. 

d)

The surface of wool repels water while the inner core of wool retains moisture. 

e)

The inner moisture of wool is what gives it its flame retardant properties.

10.

What type of fibre is silk? (select all that apply)

a)

filament

b)

protein

c)

very fragile

d)

staple

e)

manufactured

11.

Rayon is a ​ (a)   ​ (b)   fibre. The cellulose is chemically treated into a solution which is then forced though a ​ (c)   . It was first invented as a cheaper alternative to ​ (d)   .

Choose from the below words
regenerated
cellulosic
spinneret
silk
12.

Polyester is the most common synthetic fibre.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Polyester requires dry cleaning.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Polyester is a very strong fibre.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Polyester is melt-spun. Which means the polymer is melted before it is forced through the spinneret. Cold air then sets the filaments.

a)

True

b)

False