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Accounting Concept

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The historical cost principle requires that when assets are acquired, they be recorded at

a)

appraisal value.

b)

cost.

c)

market price.

d)

book value.

2.

GAAP stands for

a)

Generally Accepted Auditing Procedures.

b)

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.

c)

Generally Accepted Auditing Principles.

d)

Generally Accepted Accounting Procedures

3.

If services are rendered for credit, then

a)

assets will decrease.

b)

liabilities will increase.

c)

owner's equity will increase.

d)

liabilities will decrease.

4.

Assets are recorded at their original purchase price according to the:

a)

Materiality Principle

b)

Historical Cost Principle

c)

Cost Benefit Principle

d)

Consistency Principle

5.

Profit is determined by subtracting income from expenses.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

The equation(s) below represent(s) how the equity in a business is determined:

a)

Equity =

Assets – Liabilities

b)

Assets =

Equity + Liabilities

c)

Liabilities =

Assets – Equity

d)

All of the above

e)

None of the above

7.

(a)   is the net worth of a business.

8.

Which of the following is an example of a non-current asset?

a)

Cash in the bank

b)

Employees

c)

Customer that owes our business money

d)

Office computer

9.

A current asset is a resource with a life span that is usually longer than a year.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

An (a)   is defined as a present economic resource controlled by the entity as a result of past events.

11.

Which of the following is not one of the elements of the financial statements?

a)

Assets

b)

Equity

c)

Transactions

d)

Income

12.

Is this accounting cycle correct?

a)

Yes

b)

No

13.

When an owner withdraws cash or other assets from a business for personal use, these withdrawals are termed

a)

depletions.

b)

consumptions.

c)

drawings.

d)

a credit line.

14.

Sources of increases to owner's equity are

a)

additional investments by owners.

b)

purchases of merchandise.

c)

withdrawals by the owner.

d)

expenses.

15.

Which of the following is not classified as current assets?

a)

Cash at bank

b)

Inventory

c)

Account receivables

d)

Furnitures

16.

Which of the following is not classified as non - current assets?

a)

Cash in hand

b)

Land

c)

Motor vehicles

d)

Machinery

17.

What one of the following is the accounting equation?

a)

Assets = Liabilities - Capital

b)

Capital = Assets + Liabilities

c)

Capital = Assets - Liabilities

d)

Liabilities = Assets + Capital

18.

Which of the following is classified as current liabilities?

a)

Account receivables

b)

Account payables

c)

Mortgage loan

d)

Loan to Diana

19.

Which of the following is classified as non - current liabilities?

a)

Bank loan

b)

Loan from Linda (repayment in the next 6 months)

c)

Overdraft

d)

Account payables

20.

To INCREASE the balance of ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, would you debit the account or would you credit the account?

a)

Credit

b)

Debit

21.

To DECREASE the balance of SUPPLIES EXPENSE, would you debit the account or would you credit the account?

a)

Credit

b)

Debit

22.

To DECREASE the balance of UNEARNED REVENUE, would you debit the account or would you credit the account?

a)

Credit

b)

Debit

23.

What is the normal balance of Prepaid Insurance?

a)

Debit

b)

Credit

24.

The owner invests personal cash in the business. Cash will ____________________

a)

Increase

b)

Decrease

c)

No effect

25.

The financial statement that reports the assets, liabilities, and (owner's) equity at a specific date is the ____________

a)

Balance Sheet

b)

Income Statement

c)

Statement of Cash Flow

d)

Statement of Owner's Equity

26.

Which accounting assumption assumes that an enterprise will continue in operation long enough to carry out its existing objectives and commitments?

a)

Monetary unit assumption

b)

Economic entity assumption

c)

Time period assumption

d)

Going concern assumption

27.

________________ is prepared at the end of the accounting period to show the financial position o f business

a)

Profit & loss account

b)

Balance sheet

c)

Profit & loss statement

d)

Satetment of financial position

28.

Accounts receivable normally has ________ balance

a)

Debit

b)

Credit

c)

Negative

d)

Tidak ada jawaban yang benar

29.

Journal is a book of ______entry

a)

Secondary

b)

Original

c)

First

d)

None of these

30.

A collection of all accounts is a ___________

a)

Journal

b)

Trial balance

c)

Ledger

d)

Chart of Accounts

31.

Recording of transaction in ledger is called as

a)

Journalizing

b)

Posting

c)

Recording

d)

None of these

32.

A short description of every transaction made in the journal is called

a)

Summary

b)

Narration

c)

Description

d)

Remark

33.

Income is measured on the basics of

a)

Entity concept

b)

Accounting period concept

c)

Going concern concept

d)

None of these

34.

Nominal accounts are related to

a)

Assets & liability

b)

Expenses & losses

c)

Debtors & creditors

d)

None of these

35.

Real accounts are related to

a)

Assets & liability

b)

Expenses & losses

c)

Debtors & creditors

d)

None of these