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Earth & Life Science_ Magmatism

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Conduction in mantle happens when heat is transferred from hotter molten rocks to the Earth’s cold crust. What process is being described?

a)

flux melting

b)

heat transfer

c)

partial melting

d)

decompression melting

2.

What term should be used to describe a semi-liquid hot molten rocks located beneath the Earth?

a)

lava

b)

sand

c)

rocks

d)

magma

3.

In what part of the earth does magmatism happen?

a)

Asthenosphere

b)

Earth’s crust

c)

Earth’s core

d)

 Lithosphere

4.

What do you call the semi-liquid hot molten rocks found on the surface of earth once the volcano erupts?

a)

 lava

b)

sand

c)

rocks

d)

 magma

5.

Which of the following is NOT a factor of partial melting?

a)

addition of volatiles

b)

decrease in pressure

c)

an increase in pressure

d)

an increase in temperature

6.

During partial melting, which of the following minerals melt last?

a)

biotite

b)

quartz

c)

 feldspar

d)

none of the above

7.

What are the two most abundant elements in magma?

a)

oxygen and magnesium

b)

silicon and aluminum

c)

silicon and oxygen

d)

oxygen and iron

8.

During partial melting of magma, where does heat transfer take place?

a)

convergent boundary

b)

mid-ocean ridge

c)

subduction zone

d)

all of the above

9.

During partial melting, which of the following minerals melt first?

a)

biotite

b)

quartz

c)

feldspar

d)

both b and c

10.

During partial melting of magma, where does flux melting take place?

a)

convergent boundary

b)

mid-ocean ridge

c)

subduction zone

d)

all of the above