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CS Grade 10 Challenge

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the purpose of a computer network?

a)

To cook food faster

b)

To play video games

c)

To predict the weather

d)

To allow multiple computers to communicate and share resources.

2.

Explain the difference between LAN and WAN.

a)

LAN connects devices within a limited area, while WAN connects devices over a large geographical area.

b)

LAN is used for long-distance communication, while WAN is for short distances

c)

LAN has slower speeds compared to WAN

d)

LAN is wireless, while WAN is wired

3.

What is the role of a router in a network?

a)

A router encrypts all data passing through the network.

b)

A router broadcasts data packets to all devices on the network.

c)

A router forwards data packets between computer networks.

d)

A router is responsible for managing software applications on devices.

4.

What is a primary key in a database table?

a)

A primary key is used for sorting data in a database table.

b)

A primary key is a field that can have duplicate values.

c)

A primary key in a database table is a unique identifier for each record.

d)

A primary key is a random value assigned to each record.

5.

What is a firewall and how does it enhance cybersecurity?

a)

A firewall enhances cybersecurity by slowing down network traffic and causing delays in data transmission.

b)

A firewall enhances cybersecurity by increasing the vulnerability of networks to cyber attacks.

c)

A firewall enhances cybersecurity by protecting networks from unauthorized access, malware, and other cyber threats. It helps in detecting and blocking malicious traffic while allowing legitimate traffic to pass through, thus safeguarding sensitive data and systems.

d)

A firewall enhances cybersecurity by randomly blocking all incoming and outgoing traffic without discrimination.

6.

Explain the concept of encryption in cybersecurity.

a)

Encryption is a method used to slow down computer processing speed.

b)

Encryption is the process of compressing data to save storage space.

c)

Encryption involves sharing sensitive information openly without any protection.

d)

Encryption in cybersecurity involves converting data into a code using algorithms to prevent unauthorized access.

7.

What is a phishing attack and how can it be prevented?

a)

Always respond to emails requesting personal information

b)

Keep software outdated

c)

Click on links in emails without verifying the source

d)

Be cautious of unsolicited emails, verify sender's identity, avoid clicking on suspicious links, keep software up to date.

8.

What is a SQL injection and how can it be mitigated?

a)

Use weak passwords

b)

Ignore all user input

c)

Use parameterized queries, input validation, and escape special characters.

d)

Allow unrestricted database access

9.

How does a VPN enhance cybersecurity for remote workers?

a)

By using outdated security protocols that are easily compromised.

b)

By encrypting the internet connection and creating a secure tunnel for data transmission.

c)

By disabling firewalls and antivirus software for increased speed.

d)

By sharing sensitive information openly on public networks.

10.
What is the path name in the following URL: "http://google.com/projects/javascript/"
a)
/projects/javascript
b)
google.com/projects/javascript
c)
http://google.com/projects/javascript
d)
.me
11.

Which of the following best describes cloud storage?

a)

Cloud storage is free and means you store data online.

b)

Cloud storage can be free or paid for and means you store data online

c)

Cloud storage can be free or a paid for service where you copy data to an online account.

12.

What is the purpose of Antivirus/ Anti-Malware Software

a)

to keep bad people out of your system

b)

to scan your music, pictures, and videos for quality

c)

For photo and video editing

d)

To protect you while playing games online.

13.

Name the Gate

a)

OR

b)

AND

c)

NOT

d)

XOR

14.
What does JavaScript add to an HTML web page
a)
Can run sections of program code
b)
Can have a wider range of option to format how the page looks
c)
Provide information about the page to the browser
d)
Make the page load faster
15.
RDBMS
a)
Red Database Management System
b)
Relational Database Management System
c)
Real Database Manage System
16.

Why is the CPU socket on a motherboard like the heart of a computer?

a)

To charge the motherboard

b)

To store data on the motherboard

c)

To connect external devices to the motherboard

d)

To house the CPU and facilitate communication with other components on the motherboard.

17.
Which of the following is/are the provisions or objectives of formulating cyber law in Nepal?
a)
To make legal provisions for all types electronic transactions.
b)
Provisions of punishment for computer related crimes and frauds.
c)
Human resource development
d)
Provisions relating to use of digital signature and certificates.
18.
The IT Policy of Nepal is formed to
a)
Established knowledge based society & industry.
b)
Develop the country through the development of ICT.
c)
Change Lifestyle of people by removing poverty.
d)
All
19.

cell address A4 in a formula means it is a

a)

Mixed cell reference

b)

Absolute cell reference

c)

Relative cell reference

d)

All the above

20.

What will be the output for the following program?

<html>


<body>


<p>Hello SJPS</p>


</body>


</html>

a)

<Hello SJPS>

b)

Hello SJPS

c)

both are correct

21.

Angelo is thinking of how to create his website, how can you help him?

a)

Tell him to put on lots of texts, graphics, music

b)

Tell him to make his site complicated for it to be interesting

c)

Tell him to keep his site simple but pleasing to the eyes

d)

Tell him to make the layout of his website messy

22.
Which line of code correctly places a gif image named "tiger" into a webpage?
a)
<img src="tiger" alt="BengalTiger" />
b)
<img gif=tiger alt="BengalTiger">
c)
<image source="tiger.gif" alt=BengalTiger" />
d)
<img src="tiger.gif" alt="BengalTiger" />
23.
Karen wants to begin a new line within a paragraph of text on a webpage. Which code should she use?
a)
<li>
b)
<h1>
c)
<hr>
d)
<br>
24.
What is the difference between an HTML Tag and an HTML element?
a)
An HTML Tag is case sensitive and an HTML element is not case sensitive.
b)
An HTML Tag is always paired and an HTML element is an "empty" tag.
c)
An HTML Tag defines content and an HTML Element includes the opening and closing tags and everything in between.
d)
An HTML Tag defines content and an HTML Element gives additional meaning and content.
25.

Write out the boolean expression.

a)

Q=(A AND B)

AND (C NOT D)

b)

Q=(A OR B)

NOT (B OR D)

c)

Q=(A NOT B) OR (C OR D)

d)

Q=(A OR B)

AND (C OR D)

26.

What will the circuit's output be?

a)

1

b)

0

27.

It is a website, application, or online channels that enable web users to create, co-create, discuss, modify, and exchange user-generated content.

a)

Technological Convergence

b)

Assistive Media

c)

Social Media

d)

Mobile Technologies

28.

What does GIF stand for?

a)

Graphical Interchangeable Format

b)

Graphics In Files

c)

Graphics Implemented Formatting

d)

Great Isolated File

29.

It deals with the use of different communication technologies such as mobile phones, telephone, Internet, etc. to locate, save, send and edit information.

a)

Computer Science

b)

Internet of Things

c)

Information and Communication Technology

d)

Cloud Computing

30.
The large circuit board where all components inside a computer are connected together is called the _________.
a)
Smartboard
b)
Processor (CPU)
c)
Motherboard
d)
Hard drive
31.

This refers to the classification of programming language that uses symbolic names for commands.

a)

Assembly Language

b)

High-Level Language

c)

Object Oriented/Event-Driven Programming Language

d)

Machine Language

32.
What type of network is this?
a)
Ring 
b)
Bus 
c)
Star
d)
Mesh
33.
A quick way to find data in a database is to use _____.
a)
queries
b)
quandries
c)
questions
d)
file folders
34.

What are secondary sources of information?

a)

Interview session with the sample

b)

Data collect from an experiment

c)

Any data gained from a survey or questionnaires

d)

Publications, government documents, brochures, newsletters, annual reports

35.

Select the choice that represent alpha-numeric in Data types.

a)

xy

b)

bze501

c)

23

d)

none of the above

36.

________________are programs that designed to help users to be more productive with their personal tasks.

a)

Application Software

b)

Software

c)

System Software

d)

Utility Programs

37.

Which is the best description of a database?

a)

Stores data

b)

Stores data in a organised structure

c)

Stores data in an organised and logical structure

38.
Which of these is an advantage of relational databases?
a)
Only relevant data is displayed
b)
It is cheaper
c)
It is faster
d)
Data may be displayed multiple times so it is harder to miss
39.

Which of the following is not a function of the database?

a)

Managing stored data

b)

Manipulating data

c)

Security for stored data

d)

Analysing code

40.

Which of the following defines the term 'file' in relation to databases?

a)

A file is all of the information about one person or one thing

b)

A file is one type or piece of information

c)

A file is the collection of all the database records on one topic or subject