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Economics Review

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Someone who buys or pays for a good or service.

a)

Producer

b)

Consumer

2.

Someone who creates a good or service for others to buy or use.

a)

Producer

b)

Consumer

3.

An economic condition that exists when demand is greater than supply.

a)

Scarcity

b)

Consumer

c)

Producer

d)

Opportunity Cost

4.

To be successful, a business must produce

a)

Goods and services that are of low quality

b)

Goods and services that are not needed

c)

Goods and services that people want

d)

Goods and services with a low price

5.

TRUE OR FALSE: Opportunity cost is the value of what you give up because you choose to do or buy something else.

a)

True

b)

Not True

6.

Land, fuel, water, and minerals are this kind of resource:

a)

Human Resources

b)

Capital Resources

c)

Natural Resources

7.

Money, buildings, and equipment are this kind of resource:

a)

Human Resources

b)

Capital Resources

c)

Natural Resources

8.

The amount of a product or service that is available.

a)

Demand

b)

Supply

9.

The amount of a product or service that people want and are willing to pay for.

a)

Supply

b)

Demand

10.

Things you MUST have to survive:

a)

Needs

b)

Wants

11.

When people buy and sell their products in other countries they are a part of:

a)

Global economy

b)

Market Economy

12.

The kind of industry when people are paid to do things for other people:

a)

Service industry

b)

Hospitality industry

c)

Retail industry

13.

Doctors, teachers, lawyers, and plumbers are example of what kind of industry?

a)

Service industry

b)

Manufacturing industry

c)

Legal industry

14.

The study of how goods and services are made, sold, and used:

a)

Marketing

b)

Incentives

c)

Economics

15.

Human-made goods, tools, machines, and buildings used to produce other goods and services:

a)

Capital Resources

b)

Human Resources

c)

Natural Resources

16.

If you want a chicken sandwich at lunch, and there isn't a lot left, then the supply is _______.

a)

Low

b)

High

17.

What are entrepreneurs?

a)

People who start businesses

b)

People who invest in stocks

c)

People who manage projects

18.

Most of a farmers' tomato crops have been killed by insects. What will probably happen to the cost of tomatoes?

a)

It will go up

b)

It will go down

c)

It will stay the same

19.

19. What is opportunity cost? Give an example of it.

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