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Basic Accounting Concepts Quiz

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is an example of a liability?

a)

Cash

b)

Inventory

c)

Mortgage Payable

d)

Equipment

2.

What is the purpose of a trial balance?

a)

To prepare financial statements

b)

To check the accuracy of all ledger accounts

c)

To calculate net income

d)

To determine the company's tax liability

3.

The double-entry accounting system requires that:

a)

Every transaction affects at least two accounts

b)

Only expenses and revenues are recorded

c)

Financial statements are prepared monthly

d)

Every transaction is recorded twice in the same account

4.

What is the primary purpose of financial accounting?

a)

To ensure employees are paid on time

b)

To provide financial information to external users

c)

To manage the company's internal operations

d)

To calculate tax liabilities

5.

Which financial statement shows a company's financial position at a specific point in time?

a)

Income Statement

b)

Statement of Cash Flows

c)

Balance Sheet

d)

Statement of Retained Earnings

6.

Which of the following is considered an asset?

a)

Accounts Payable

b)

Bank Loan

c)

Accounts Receivable

d)

Owner's Equity

7.

Revenue is:

a)

The increase in owner's equity resulting from the sale of goods or services

b)

The decrease in owner's equity resulting from the sale of goods or services

c)

The amount of money spent by a business

d)

A type of asset

8.

The accounting equation is:

a)

Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity

b)

Assets = Liabilities - Owner's Equity

c)

Assets + Liabilities = Owner's Equity

d)

Liabilities = Assets + Owner's Equity

9.

Which of the following accounts would appear on the income statement?

a)

Prepaid Expenses

b)

Unearned Revenue

c)

Depreciation Expense

d)

Accounts Receivable

10.

Which principle states that expenses should be recorded in the period in which they are incurred, regardless of when the cash is paid?

a)

Revenue Recognition Principle

b)

Matching Principle

c)

Historical Cost Principle

d)

Full Disclosure Principle