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Honors Chem Test Unit 1-A

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

These are made using your 5 senses and are always true.

a)

Hypothesis

b)

Observation

c)

Prediction

d)

Inference

2.

A scientific ____________ explains a wide range of observations. It is supported by a wide range of evidence but can be changed based new conflicting evidence.

a)

law

b)

theory

c)

observation

d)

method

3.
An element with a mass number of 11 and an atomic number of 5 has how many neutrons?
a)
11
b)
5
c)
6
d)
16
4.
How many neutrons in C-14?
a)
6
b)
7
c)
14
d)
8
5.
How many electrons are in an atom that has an atomic number of 34, an atomic mass of 74 and a charge of -2?
a)
34
b)
36
c)
2
d)
40
6.
What quantities vary between isotopes of an element?
a)
protons, electrons, and atomic mass
b)
protons, electrons, and atomic number
c)
neutrons and electrons
d)
neutrons and atomic mass
7.

A series of steps used by scientists to solve a problem or answer a question.

a)

scientific method

b)

recipe

c)

data collection

d)

metric system

8.

A testable explanation to a problem that has not yet been tested.

a)

data

b)

theory

c)

hypothesis

d)

fact

9.

This variable in an experiment is the one being changed by the scientist.

a)

dependent variable

b)

independent variable

c)

data

d)

control group

10.

The name of the information that you get from your experiment (you organize it into charts and graphs).

a)

observations

conclusion

b)

data

c)

variables

d)

hypothesis

11.

Using the atomic masses and relative abundance of the isotopes of nitrogen given below, determine the average atomic mass of nitrogen.

N-14 has a mass 14.003 amu at 99.63%. N-15 has a mass 15.000 amu at 0.37%. Show work.

(a)  

12.

Vitellium (Vi) has the following composition. Based on this data, which one is the most naturally abundant?

Vi–188: 187.9122 amu; 10.861%

Vi–191: 190.9047 amu; 12.428%

Vi–193: 192.8938 amu; 76.711%

a)

Vi–188.

b)

Vi–191.

c)

Vi–193.

13.

What is a chemical property of a substance?

a)

Melting point

b)

Boiling point

c)

Reactivity with oxygen

d)

Color

14.

Which of the following best describes a physical change?

a)

Burning wood

b)

Rusting iron

c)

Melting ice

d)

Baking a cake

15.

Identify the chemical change from the following examples.

a)

Dissolving sugar in water

b)

Freezing water into ice

c)

Digesting food

d)

Cutting paper

16.

Which of the following is a chemical property?

a)

Hardness

b)

Odor

c)

Reactivity with acid

d)

Texture

17.

When candle wax melts, it is a ___________________ change.

a)

chemical

b)

physical

c)

transparent

d)

undefined

18.

This variable in an experiment is the one being deliberately changed by the scientist.

a)

dependent variable

b)

independent variable

c)

data

d)

control group

19.

A student sets up an experiment to see how the mass of a ball affects the distance it rolls off a ramp. Identify the independent variable.

a)

distance traveled by the ball

b)

height of the ramp

c)

mass of the ball

d)

weight of the ball

20.

A student sets up an experiment to see how the mass of a ball affects the distance it rolls off a ramp. Identify the dependent variable.

a)

height of the ramp

b)

distance traveled by the ball

c)

mass of the ball

d)

weight of the ball

21.
Question Image

Match the following parts of the symbol to the correct term

a)

___ 27

1.

a. mass number

b)

___ 13

2.

b. atomic number

c)

___ 3+

3.

c. ion charge

d)

___ 14

4.

d. neutrons

e)

___ protons

5.

e. 13

22.

Match the change to each type of atom

a)

____ Same number of protons and electrons

1.

a. Neutral Atom

b)

____Different number of electrons

2.

b. Ion

c)

____Different number of neutrons

3.

c. Isotope