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IEA 2102 - CH1

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 42mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

It is the language of business, where it is the process of organizing, analyzing, and communicating financial information that is used in decision making.

(a)  

2.

A type of accounting where it measures the financial performance of an organization using standard conventions to prepare and distribute an accounting report.

(a)  

3.

Uses both financial and nonfinancial information in decision-making within an organization (internal).

(a)  

4.

A type of business that is the marketing and sales of products, and an example of it are the non-profit organizations.

(a)  

5.

In general, it designates a supplier of money. It means that some other financial institutions can be this.

(a)  

6.

It designates a provider of money in its relationship to a specific borrower. An example of it is banks.

(a)  

7.

They provide the initial seed money for startup businesses, usually in exchange for ownership equity in the company.

(a)  

8.

These are private equity investors who provides newly created companies with capital in exchange for an equity stake.

(a)  

9.

A principle which a cash is given for a service, this principle is its measured as the amount of cash paid.

(a)  

10.

This principle provides guidance on when a company must recognize their gains. Meaning to recognize it, the earnings must be recorded.

(a)  

11.

This principle prescribes that a company report the details behind financial statements that would impact users' decisions. They are often in footnotes

(a)  

12.

It reflects presumptions that the business will continue operating instead of being closed or sold.

a)

Going Concern Assumption

b)

Time Period Assumption

13.

A business may only report activities on financial statements that are specifically related to company operations, not those activities that affect the owner personally.

a)

Separate Entity

b)

Conservatism

c)

Monetary Measurement

14.

If there is uncertainty in a potential financial estimate, a company should err on the side of caution.

a)

Separate Entity

b)

Conservatism

c)

Monetary Measurement

15.

There must be a value of that system, or else one can ignore in accounting it.

a)

Separate Entity

b)

Conservatism

c)

Monetary Measurement

16.

The life of a company can be divided into months, and years. Which useful reports can be prepared within those frame.

a)

Going Concern Assumption

b)

Time Period Assumption

17.

The accounting equation is given by?

(a)  

18.

If the accounting equation is given by A=L+EA=L+E , then what is the expansion of it?

(a)  

19.

This principle prescribes that a company record the its incurred to generate the revenue reported.

(a)  

20.

The financial accounting is governed by these concepts and rules where it aims to make information in financial statements relevant, reliable, and comparable.

(a)  

21.

They are the resources that a company owns or controls. These resources are expected to yield future benefits.

(a)  

22.

They are creditor's claims on the account which reflects a company's obligation to provide the products or services to others.

(a)  

23.

This is the owner's claim on its account.

(a)  

24.

This refers to an asset that promises a future inflow of resources.

(a)  

25.

This refers to a liability that promises a future outflow of resources. Examples would be wages to workers, accounts to suppliers, notes to banks and taxes to the government.

(a)  

26.

A type of business where a company provides akin to the hands of labor and expertise. The government is one example of this type of business.

(a)  

27.

A type of business where merchants sell products to consumers for personal use. A profit-driven organization is one example of this.

(a)  

28.

In a double entry accounting a transaction can affect at least (a)   account/s.

29.

Cash involvement is accounted in an adjustment period.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

30.

Describes a company's revenues and expense along with the resulting net income or loss over a period of time due to earnings activities.

a)

Income Statement

b)

Statement of Owner's Equity

c)

Balance Sheet

d)

Statement of Cash Flows

31.

Explains changes in equity from net income (or loss) and from any owner investments and withdrawals over a period of time.

a)

Income Statement

b)

Statement of Owner's Equity

c)

Balance Sheet

d)

Statement of Cash Flows

32.

Describes a company’s financial position (types and amounts of assets, liabilities, and equity) at a point in time.

a)

Income Statement

b)

Statement of Owner's Equity

c)

Balance Sheet

d)

Statement of Cash Flows

33.

Identifies receipts and payments over a period of time.

a)

Income Statement

b)

Statement of Owner's Equity

c)

Balance Sheet

d)

Statement of Cash Flows

34.

A company that is in most cases, owned by its founders, management and/or group of investors.

a)

Privately-Held Company

b)

Publicly-Held Company

35.

A company that has a sold portion to itself via an Initial Public Offering (IPO). Which means shareholders have claim to part of the company's asset and profits. They are required to have a public disclosure of their business.

a)

Privately-Held Company

b)

Publicly-Held Company

36.

The term creditors and lenders can be interchange?

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

37.

Select all the items on which are considered as an asset.

a)

Prepaid Expense

b)

Accrued Revenue

c)

Accrued Expense

d)

Unearned Revenue

38.

Select all the items on which are considered as a liability.

a)

Prepaid Expense

b)

Accrued Revenue

c)

Accrued Expense

d)

Unearned Revenue

39.

Any goods or services that has been paid for in advanced but not yet incurred. Examples could be rent, insurance, leased equipment, advertising, legal retainers, and estimated taxes.

a)

Prepaid Expense

b)

Accrued Revenue

c)

Accrued Expense

d)

Unearned Revenue

40.

Money that has been received by a company or individual for a service or product that has yet to be provided or delivered.

a)

Prepaid Expense

b)

Accrued Revenue

c)

Accrued Expense

d)

Unearned Revenue

41.

These are recognized on the books when they are incurred, not when they are paid. Common examples of these are payables.

a)

Prepaid Expense

b)

Accrued Revenue

c)

Accrued Expense

d)

Unearned Revenue

42.

The earning being recorded at the time of sale, even if payment is not yet received. Receivables are most common of these.

a)

Prepaid Expense

b)

Accrued Revenue

c)

Accrued Expense

d)

Unearned Revenue

43.

In the accounting equation, assets debit tends to ____ and while credit ____.

a)

Increase, Decrease

b)

Decrease, Increase

44.

In the accounting equation, liability and equity debit tends to ____ and while credit ____.

a)

Increase, Decrease

b)

Decrease, Increase

45.

An annual period that companies use for financial planning and budgeting. This does not depend on the calendar year.

(a)  

46.

It is the delay in recognition of an accounting transaction where it arises with either a revenue or expense transaction.

(a)  

47.

Allows a business to record their expenses and revenues for which it expects to expend cash or receive, cash, respectively, in a future period.

(a)  

48.

A systematic method to record the allocation of cost over a given period of certain assets.

(a)  

49.

Tick the right type of deferral adjustment.

a)

Depreciation

b)

Prepaid Expense

c)

Unearned Revenue

d)

Accrued Revenue

e)

Accrued Expense

50.

Tick the right type of accrual adjustment.

a)

Depreciation

b)

Prepaid Expense

c)

Unearned Revenue

d)

Accrued Revenue

e)

Accrued Expense

51.

An intermediary account between revenues and expenses, and the retained earnings account. It Stores all closing information for revenues and expense. This balance is then transferred to the equity account

(a)  

52.

Accounts that are closed at the end of each accounting period and include income statement, dividends, and income summary accounts.

(a)