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Cardiovascular System Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the amount of blood ejected from the ventricles per beat called?

a)

Cardiac output

b)

Pulmonary circuit

c)

Stroke volume

d)

Systemic circuit

2.

Which circuit delivers deoxygenated blood from the right side of the heart to the lungs for oxygenation?

a)

Systemic circuit

b)

Pulmonary circuit

c)

Cardiac output

d)

Stroke volume

3.

Which circuit delivers oxygenated blood from the left side of the heart to body tissues?

a)

Pulmonary circuit

b)

Cardiac output

c)

Systemic circuit

d)

Stroke volume

4.

What is the term for the difference between two values divided by the average of the two values, shown as a percentage?

a)

Percent change

b)

Percent difference

c)

Systolic pressure

d)

Diastolic pressure

5.

What is the increase in heart rate during prolonged exercise due to a decrease in stroke volume called?

a)

Cardiac output

b)

Cardiovascular drift

c)

Pulmonary circuit

d)

Systemic circuit

6.

What are the cardiovascular adaptations from resulting from endurance exercise training?

a)

Increased stroke volume, increased left chamber volume, faster diffusion rate of oxygen into the cells, decreased resting heart rate

b)

Decreased stroke volume, decreased left chamber volume, slower diffusion rate of oxygen into the cells, increased resting heart rate

c)

Increased stroke volume, decreased left chamber volume, faster diffusion rate of oxygen into the cells, increased resting heart rate

d)

Decreased stroke volume, increased left chamber volume, slower diffusion rate of oxygen into the cells, decreased resting heart rate

7.

What is the maximum rate at which an individual can consume oxygen during maximum exertion called?

a)

Cardiac output

b)

Stroke volume

c)

VO2 max

d)

Pulmonary circuit

8.

What is the function of white blood cells?

a)

Blood clot formation

b)

Protection against infection

c)

Oxygen transport

d)

Nutrient transport

9.

What is the middle layer of the heart that consists mostly of cardiac muscle?

a)

Endocardium

b)

Pericardium

c)

Myocardium

d)

Epicardium

10.

Which part of the brainstem is responsible for breathing rate and inhalation?

a)

Pons

b)

Medulla

c)

Cerebellum

d)

Hypothalamus

11.

Where are central chemoreceptors located?

a)

In the medulla and cerebellum

b)

In the pons and medulla

c)

In the hypothalamus and cerebellum

d)

In the pons and hypothalamus

12.

What do central chemoreceptors sense?

a)

Decreases in blood pH and increases in oxygen content

b)

Increases in carbon dioxide content and decreases in blood pH

c)

Increases in blood pH and decreases in carbon dioxide content

d)

Decreases in oxygen content and increases in blood pH

13.

What percentage of oxygen in the blood is transported by oxyhemoglobin?

a)

95.5%

b)

98.5%

c)

90.5%

d)

85.5%

14.

What happens to the volume of the thoracic cavity during exhalation?

a)

It increases

b)

It decreases

c)

It remains the same

d)

It fluctuates

15.

What happens to the lung tissue during exhalation?

a)

It expands

b)

It contracts

c)

It remains the same

d)

It fluctuates