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Engineering: Simple Machines

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which simple machine is a rigid bar that pivots around a point to move an object?

a)

Lever

b)

Pulley

c)

Screw

d)

Inclined Plane

2.

The primary function of a wedge is (a)  

Choose from the below words
To push materials apart and cut things

To hold things together

To measure distances

To create sound.

3.

What is the primary function of a wheel and axle?

a)

To increase friction

b)

To make it easy to move things by rolling them and reducing friction

c)

To make things heavier

d)

To stop movement

4.

Which of the following items is not an example of a screw?

a)

Jar lid

b)

Car jack

c)

Spinning stool

d)

Pulley

5.

What is required for a screw to move a short distance?

a)

Many twists

b)

A single push

c)

A long pull

d)

A quick slide

6.

How does a simple machine like stairs provide mechanical advantage?

a)

By making the task harder

b)

By making the task easier but taking longer

c)

By making the task impossible

d)

By making the task faster

7.

What simple machines are combined in a wheelbarrow?

a)

Lever and pulley

b)

Wedge and screw

c)

Wheel and axle with a lever

d)

Inclined plane and wedge

8.

Which of the following is an example of a complex machine? A) Hammer B) Car jack C) Screwdriver D) Nail.

a)

Hammer

b)

Car jack

c)

Screwdriver

d)

Nail

9.

What is the main purpose of a wheel and axle?

a)

To increase speed

b)

To lift objects

c)

To reduce friction

d)

To cut materials.

10.

The pulley shown above is used to change the —

a)

amount of work done lifting

b)

direction of the applied force

c)

weight of the object to be lifted

d)

mechanical advantage of the rope

11.

The lever __________ the force you exert to lift the load.

a)

reduces

b)

increases

c)

doesn't change

12.

You use a pulley to raise the block because it is easier to _____ down on the rope than it is to _____ the object upward.

a)

push, pull

b)

pull, push

13.

What simple machine is a ramp an example of?

a)

Lever

b)

Wheel and axle

c)

Inclined plane

d)

Wedge

14.

How did these students solve the problem of how to get in and out of their tree house?

a)

They built a rope ladder.

b)

They built steps on the tree trunk.

c)

They climbed branches to reach the tree house.

d)

They built it low so they can reach it from the ground

15.

What is the purpose of a wedge?

a)

To make it more difficult to move objects.

b)

To change the direction of an object's movement.

c)

To make it easier to raise or lower an object.

d)

To split objects

16.

Which machine could be considered to be a type of inclined plane?

a)

wheel and axle

b)

lever

c)

screw

d)

pulley

17.

Organize these options into the right categories.

Categorize the following

wedge

lever
pulley
wheel and axle
inclined plane
screw
crane
robotic arm
printing press
escalator
elevator
sewing machine
airplane
car engine
Simple Machines
Complex Machines
18.

A staircase is an example of an ​ (a)   , the spiral staircase is an example of a ​ (b)   .

Choose from the below words
inclined plane
screw
wedge
19.

Match the following

a)

1.

Compound Machine

b)

2.

Pulley

c)

3.

Screw

d)

4.

Wheel and Axel

20.

Match the example to the simple machine.

a)

1.

Inclined Plane

b)

2.

Screw

c)

3.

Wedge

21.

You need to lift a heavy object to the top of a building. Explain which simple machine you would use and why.

4 lines
22.

Give an example of how simple machines are used in everyday life.

4 lines
23.

Give two examples of levers you might find on the playground.

4 lines
24.

What activity (or activities) helped you best understand Simple Machines? (Select all that apply.)

a)

BrainPop

b)

Scavenger Hunt

c)

Video Lesson in Quizizz

d)

Slides Lesson in Quizizz

25.

Which activity that we did to learn about simple machines was your favorite?

2 lines