wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Layers of the Earth

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Match the following layers of the Earth with their descriptions.

a)

Inner Core

1.

The solid innermost layer, primarily composed of iron and nickel.

b)

Outer Core

2.

The liquid layer surrounding the inner core, also composed of iron and nickel.

c)

Mantle

3.

The thickest layer, composed of silicate rocks rich in magnesium and iron.

d)

Crust

4.

The outermost layer, composed of solid rock, forming the Earth's surface.

2.

Which layer of the Earth is the thinnest?

a)

Inner Core

b)

Outer Core

c)

Mantle

d)

Crust

3.

When does planetary differentiation occur?

a)

When the planet is forming and cooling

b)

When the planet is fully formed

c)

During a planet's destruction

d)

During a planet's expansion.

4.

Which layer of the Earth is liquid?

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner Core

5.

What elements primarily compose the Earth's outer core?

a)

Iron and Nickel

b)

Silicon and Oxygen

c)

Carbon and Hydrogen

d)

Magnesium and Aluminum

6.

Why is the Earth's inner core solid despite being hotter than the outer core?

a)

Due to low pressure

b)

Due to intense pressure

c)

Due to low temperature

d)

Due to high temperature.

7.

Label the Layers of the Earth.

8.

Which process are the students able to model and observe in the investigation after carefully shaking and setting the jar down?

a)

Plate Tectonics

b)

Seismic Activity

c)

Radioactive Decay

d)

Planetary Differentiation

9.

Drag the layer of Earth that matches each part of the model.

10.

Place a letter in each blank box at each location on the cross-section of Earth.

11.

Would you like a free point?

a)

Yes

b)

No