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disease and conditions skeletal system

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Lindsey is 8 months pregnant and complains of lower back pain. She has an exaggerated lumbar curve. What type of abnormal spinal curvature is she experiencing?

a)

scoliosis

b)

osteoporosis

c)

lordosis

d)

kyphosis

2.

Which mineral contributes to the hardness and strength of bones?

a)

iron

b)

calcium

c)

sodium

d)

potassium

3.

What is the purpose of red bone marrow in the skeletal system?

a)

fat storage

b)

muscle contraction

c)

blood cell production

d)

hormone secretion

4.

The axial skeleton includes which of the following?

a)

limbs and girdles

b)

skull and vertebral column

c)

arms and fingers

d)

hips and legs

5.

Scoliosis is a condition related to the:

a)

heart

b)

lungs

c)

liver

d)

spine

6.

Which type of joint is found in the knee?

a)

ball and socket joint

b)

hinge joint

c)

pivot joint

d)

gliding joint

7.
To examine and surgically repair a joint with an arthroscope is called:
a)
arthroscopy
b)
arthrotomy
c)
arthomy
d)
laser surgery
8.
The partial displacement of a bone from a joint is a:
a)
dislocation
b)
subluxation
9.
This disease translates to "pourous bone" which is weak, thin and easily breakable bone.
a)
osteoporisis
b)
scoliosis
c)
hyper kyphosis
d)
ankylosing spondylitis
10.
Rickets is caused by a lack of which vitamin? 
a)
A
b)
D
c)
E
d)
C
11.
Bones of the wrist could be classified as 
a)
Short Bones
b)
Long Bones
c)
Irregular Bones
d)
Flat Bones
12.
The abbreviation OA means:
a)
osteoarthritis
b)
polymyalgia
c)
rheumatoid arthritis
d)
none of these
13.
The suffix "-algia" means:
a)
pain
b)
cartilage
c)
crooked
d)
away from
14.
The suffix "-desis" means:
a)
loosening, setting free
b)
bind, tie together
c)
crooked, bent
d)
without, lack of
15.
The root word for "rib" is:
a)
chondr/o
b)
cost/o
c)
arthr/o
d)
ankyl/o
16.
"-lysis" means:
a)
toward, near
b)
away from
c)
curved, bent
d)
loosening, setting free
17.

ARTHRALGIA MEANS

a)

THE CONDITION OF BEING SHORT

b)

PERTAINING TO THE KNEE

c)

JOINT PAIN

d)

MUSCLE WEAKNESS

18.

Tissue that connects bone to bone

a)

Tendon

b)

Ligament

c)

Joint

d)

Bone

19.

Which term describes inflammation of the bone and joint?

a)

Osteoarthritis

b)

Arthroplasty

c)

Osteochondritis

d)

Osteoarthropathy

20.

Which term refers to the surgical removal of a bursa?

a)

Arthrocentesis

b)

Bursotomy

c)

Bursaectomy

d)

Bursitis

21.

What does the term "chondromalacia" refer to?

a)

Inflammation of a tendon

b)

Softening of cartilage

c)

Hardening of bones

d)

Muscle pain

22.

What is the term for a condition of stiffening or immobility of a joint?

a)

Arthritis

b)

Arthroscopy

c)

Ankylosis

d)

Arthroplasty

23.

Which term refers to the surgical repair or replacement of a joint?

a)

Arthrodesis

b)

Arthroplasty

c)

Arthrotomy

d)

Arthroscopy

24.

What does the term "osteoporosis" refer to?

a)

Bone inflammation

b)

Bone softening

c)

Bone infection

d)

Bone loss

25.
A Podiatrist would see you as a patient if you had an injured_______________.
a)
hand
b)
knee
c)
foot
d)
back
26.

Which of the following is a medical term for the inflammation of a joint?

a)

fracture

b)

infection

c)

arthritis

d)

sprain

27.

Artificial device that is used as a substitute for a missing body part.

a)

prosthesis

b)

brace

c)

orthotic

d)

splint